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Showing 416704 results for "machine learning"
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Uncertainty-Aware Predictive Safety Filters for Probabilistic Neural Network Dynamics

Bernd Frauenknecht, Lukas Kesper, Daniel Mayfrank, Henrik Hose, Sebastian Trimpe ยท 2026

Predictive safety filters (PSFs) leverage model predictive control to enforce constraint satisfaction during deep reinforcement learning (RL) exploration, yet their reliance on first-principles modelsโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum Feature Selection with Higher-Order Binary Optimization on Trapped-Ion Hardware

Carlos Flores-Garrigos, Anton Simen, Qi Zhang, Enrique Solano, Narendra N. Hegade, Sayonee Ray, Claudio Girotto, Jason Iaconis, Martin Roetteler ยท 2026

We present a quantum feature-selection framework based on a higher-order unconstrained binary optimization (HUBO) formulation that explicitly incorporates multivariate dependencies beyond standard quaโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Rule-based High-Level Coaching for Goal-Conditioned Reinforcement Learning in Search-and-Rescue UAV Missions Under Limited-Simulation Training

Mahya Ramezani, Holger Voos ยท 2026

This paper presents a hierarchical decision-making framework for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) missions motivated by search-and-rescue (SAR) scenarios under limited simulation training. The framework โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Mujic{\Lambda}: Reconstructing Initial Conditions from Incomplete Redshift Surveys with Projected Optimization

Chenze Dong, Benjamin Horowitz, Adrian E. Bayer, Khee-Gan Lee ยท 2026

In this paper, we introduce Mujic{\Lambda} (Mapping the Universe with Jax-based Initial Condition Reconstr{\Lambda}ction), an optimization-based framework for reconstructing initial conditions from reโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Exploring the Efficiency of 3D-Stacked AI Chip Architecture for LLM Inference with Voxel

Yiqi Liu, Noelle Crawford, Michael Wang, Jilong Xue, Jian Huang ยท 2026

To overcome the well-known memory bottleneck of AI chips, 3D stacked architectures that employ advanced packaging technology with high-density through-silicon vias (TSVs) pins have proven to be a promโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Cross-Subject Generalization for EEG Decoding: A Survey of Deep Learning Methods

Taida Li, Yujun Yan, Fei Dou, Wenzhan Song, Xiang Zhang ยท 2026

Deep learning for cross-subject EEG decoding is hindered by high inter-subject variability, which introduces a severe domain shift between training and unseen test subjects. This survey presents a comโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Bridge: Basis-Driven Causal Inference Marries VFMs for Domain Generalization

Mingbo Hong, Feng Liu, Caroline Gevaert, George Vosselman, Hao Cheng ยท 2026

Detectors often suffer from degraded performance, primarily due to the distributional gap between the source and target domains. This issue is especially evident in single-source domains with limited โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Semi-supervised learning with max-margin graph cuts

Branislav Kveton, Michal Valko, Ali Rahimi, Ling Huang ยท 2026

This paper proposes a novel algorithm for semisupervised learning. This algorithm learns graph cuts that maximize the margin with respect to the labels induced by the harmonic function solution. We moโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond Linear Additive and Hill Functions: A General Logistic Reformulation of Delay-Coupled Gene Regulatory Networks with Equilibrium Analysis, Hopf Bifurcation, and Lipschitz Stability

Ismail Belgacem ยท 2026

Hill functions, dominant in gene regulatory network modeling, carry fundamental limitations: at non-integer cooperativity exponents, routine when fitting dose-response data, derivatives diverge at theโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Asynchronous Federated Unlearning with Invariance Calibration for Medical Imaging

Zhaoyuan Cai, Xinglin Zhang ยท 2026

Federated Unlearning (FU) is an emerging paradigm in Federated Learning (FL) that enables participating clients to fully remove their contributions from a trained global model, driven by data protectiโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Multi-Dataset Benchmark of Multiple Instance Learning for 3D Neuroimage Classification

Ethan Harvey, Dennis Johan Loevlie, Amir Ali Satani, Wansu Chen, David M. Kent, Michael C. Hughes ยท 2026

Despite being resource-intensive to train, 3D convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been the standard approach to classify CT and MRI scans. Recent work suggests that deep multiple instance learniโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Semantic Quantum Circuit Cache for Scalable and Distributed Quantum-Classical Workflows

Mar Tejedor, Javier Conejero, Rosa M. Badia ยท 2026

Hybrid quantum--classical workflows often execute large ensembles of circuits that differ syntactically but implement identical operations, leading to substantial redundant computation. To address thiโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Virtual-reality based patient-specific simulation of spine surgical procedures: A fast, highly automated and high-fidelity system for surgical education and planning

Raj Kumar Ranabhat, Tayler D Ross, Tony Jiao, Jeremie Larouche, Joel Finkelstein, Michael Hardisty ยท 2026

Surgical training involves didactic teaching, mentor-led learning, surgical skills laboratories, and direct exposure to surgery; however, increasing clinical pressures have limited operating room (OR)โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

NORACL: Neurogenesis for Oracle-free Resource-Adaptive Continual Learning

Karthik Charan Raghunathan, Christian Metzner, Laura Kriener, Melika Payvand ยท 2026

In a continual learning setting, we require a model to be plastic enough to learn a new task and stable enough to not disturb previously learned capabilities. We argue that this dilemma has an architeโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

FeatureFox: Sample-Efficient Panoptic Graph Segmentation for Machining Feature Recognition in B-Rep 3D-CAD Models

Bertram Fuchs, Altay Kacan, Aaron Haag, Oliver Lohse ยท 2026

Automatic feature recognition (AFR) on B-Rep 3D-CAD models is central to CAD/CAM automation, yet most learning-based methods are complex, data-hungry, and evaluate instance grouping and semantic labelโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Factorized Latent Reasoning for LLM-based Recommendation

Tianqi Gao, Chengkai Huang, Zihan Wang, Cao Liu, Ke Zeng, Lina Yao ยท 2026

Large language models (LLMs) have recently been adopted for recommendation by framing user preference modeling as a language generation problem. However, existing latent reasoning approaches typicallyโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

GLM-5V-Turbo: Toward a Native Foundation Model for Multimodal Agents

GLM-V Team: Wenyi Hong, Xiaotao Gu, Ziyang Pan, Zhen Yang, Yuting Wang, Yue Wang, Yuanchang Yue, Yu Wang, Yanling Wang, Yan Wang, Xijun Liu, Wenmeng Yu, Weihan Wang, Wei Li, Shuaiqi Duan, Sheng Yang, Ruiliang Lv, Mingdao Liu, Lihang Pan, Ke Ning, Junhui Ji, Jinjiang Wang, Jing Chen, Jiazheng Xu, Jiale Zhu, Jiale Cheng, Ji Qi, Guobing Gan, Guo Wang, Cong Yao, Zijun Dou, Zihao Zhou, Zihan Wang, Zhiqi Ge, Zhijie Li, Zhenyu Hou, Zhao Xue, Zehui Wang, Zehai He, Yusen Liu, Yukuo Cen, Yuchen Li, Yuan Wang, Yijian Lu, Yanzi Wang, Yadong Xue, Xinyu Zhang, Xinyu Liu, Wenkai Li, Tianyu Tong, Tianshu Zhang, Shengdong Yan, Qinkai Zheng, Mingde Xu, Licheng Bao, Jiaxing Xu, Jiaxin Fan, Jiawen Qian, Jiali Chen, Jiahui Lin, Haozhi Zheng, Haoran Wang, Haochen Li, Fan Yang, Dan Zhang, Chuangxin Zhao, Chengcheng Wu, Boyan Shi, Bowei Jia, Baoxu Wang, Peng Zhang, Debing Liu, Bin Xu, Juanzi Li, Minlie Huang, Yuxiao Dong, Jie Tang ยท 2026

We present GLM-5V-Turbo, a step toward native foundation models for multimodal agents. As foundation models are increasingly deployed in real environments, agentic capability depends not only on languโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Induced Stackelberg Equilibrium Seeking via Iterative Tikhonov Regularization

Silvia Cianchi, Anibal Sanjab, Sergio Grammatico ยท 2026

Existing methods for learning Stackelberg equilibria typically assume that the followers' (variational, generalized) Nash equilibrium is unique. However, in the presence of multiple equilibria, withouโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Analytically Characterized Optimal Power Control for Signal-Level-Integrated Sensing, Computing and Communication in Federated Learning

Paul Zheng, Yao Zhu, Xiaopeng Yuan, Yulin Hu, Anke Schmeink ยท 2026

In the Internet-of-Things (IoT) era, efficient functionality integration is essential to address the growing demands of communication, computation, and sensing. Signal-level integrated sensing, computโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Learning Sparse BRDF Measurement Samples from Image

Wen Cao ยท 2026

Accurate BRDF acquisition is important for realistic rendering, but dense gonioreflectometer measurements are slow and expensive. We study how to select a small number of BRDF measurements that are moโ€ฆ

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