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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Simpler and Improved Replacement Path Coverings

Davide Bilo, Shiri Chechik, Keerti Choudhary, Sarel Cohen, Martin Schirneck · 2026

An important tool in the design of fault-tolerant graph data structures are $(L,f)$-replacement path coverings (RPCs). An RPC is a family $\mathcal{G}$ of subgraphs of a given graph $G$ such that, for…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Unentangled stoquastic Merlin-Arthur proof systems: the power of unentanglement without destructive interference

Yupan Liu, Pei Wu · 2026

Stoquasticity, originating in sign-problem-free physical systems, gives rise to $\sf StoqMA$, introduced by Bravyi, Bessen, and Terhal (2006), a quantum-inspired intermediate class between $\sf MA$ an…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A Cosmological Uncertainty Relation and Late-Universe Acceleration

Savvas M. Koushiappas · 2026

We propose that the size of the universe and its rate of expansion cannot be simultaneously specified with arbitrary precision, a quantum mechanical statement encoded in a deformed commutation relatio…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Topological antiqued mechanical toy

Hirofumi Wada, Hayato Mizobata, Shuto Ueno, Taiju Yoneda · 2026

{\it Jacob's ladder} -- a classic children's toy -- is a simple mechanical frame comprising rigid blocks connected by strings that shows curious unidirectional flipping waves. Nonetheless, its physica…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Scalene Yang-Baxter maps and Lax triples

S. Konstantinou-Rizos, T. Kouloukas · 2026

We study a generalisation of the set-theoretic Yang-Baxter equation and investigate the connection between its solutions and matrix refactorisation problems. We refer to such solutions as scalene Yang…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Exact Dynamic Programming for Solow--Polasky Diversity Subset Selection on Lines and Staircases

Michael T.M. Emmerich · 2026

We study exact fixed-cardinality Solow--Polasky diversity subset selection on ordered finite $\ell_1$ sets, with monotone biobjective Pareto fronts and their higher-dimensional staircase analogues as …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

SEAL: Semantic-aware Single-image Sticker Personalization with a Large-scale Sticker-tag Dataset

Changhyun Roh, Yonghyun Jeong, Jonghyun Lee, Chanho Eom, Jihyong Oh · 2026

Synthesizing a target concept from a single reference image is challenging in diffusion-based personalized text-to-image generation, particularly for sticker personalization where prompts often requir…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Nanohertz gravitational waves from the baryon-dark matter coincidence

Alessia Musumeci, Jacopo Nava, Silvia Pascoli, Filippo Sala · 2026

The nanohertz gravitational waves (GW) observed by pulsar timing arrays may originate from a cosmological first-order phase transition (PT) at $\sim$ 100 MeV. Taking this possibility seriously motivat…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Semi-supervised learning with max-margin graph cuts

Branislav Kveton, Michal Valko, Ali Rahimi, Ling Huang · 2026

This paper proposes a novel algorithm for semisupervised learning. This algorithm learns graph cuts that maximize the margin with respect to the labels induced by the harmonic function solution. We mo…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

On (In)approximability of MaxMin Independent Set Reconfiguration

Hung P. Hoang, Naoto Ohsaka, Rin Saito, Yuma Tamura · 2026

In the Independent Set Reconfiguration problem under the Token Addition/Removal rule, given a graph $G$ and two independent sets $I$ and $J$ of $G$, we want to transform $I$ into $J$ by adding and rem…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Studying spherical collapse and its implications in the Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity theory

A. M Velasquez-Toribio · 2026

We investigate spherical collapse in Eddington-inspired Born--Infeld (EiBI) gravity in the subhorizon, pressureless, and quasi-static regime, emphasizing the matter-gradient correction that appears in…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

A 21-24 GHz Low-Phase-Noise mmWave VCO with Third-Harmonic Expansion using a Triple-Coupled Transformer based Tank

Narahari N. Moudhgalya · 2026

This work presents the design and analysis of a sixth-order triple-coupled transformer-based tank, enabling third-harmonic expansion for mmWave VCOs. Unlike conventional fourth-order tanks, the propos…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum Probe to the Higher Dimensional Yang-Mills Singularity

M. Mangut, O. Gurtug, M. Halilsoy · 2026

We investigate the quantum nature of naked curvature singularities in Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) theory using the Horowitz-Marolf (HM) criterion, which assesses quantum singularities via the evolution …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Learning Neural Operator Surrogates for the Black Hole Accretion Code

Matthias Nagele, Cedric Bos, Chester Tan, Christian M. Fromm, Ingo Scholtes, Karl Mannheim · 2026

General-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GR-MHD) simulations are essential for studying black hole accretion, relativistic jets, and magnetic reconnection, yet their computational cost severely limit…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Intergalactic Magnetic Field constraints from detected very high-energy Gamma-Ray Bursts using the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory

Teneman Keita, Renaud Belmont, Thierry Stolarczyk · 2026

Defined as the magnetic field permeating cosmic voids, the Intergalactic Magnetic Field (IGMF) is thought to be a relic of the Big Bang, tracing a primordial magnetic seed at the origin of all astroph…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Cross-Linguistic Rhythmic and Spectral Feature-Based Analysis of Nyishi and Adi: Two Under-Resourced Languages of Arunachal Pradesh

Deepshikha Gogoi, Parismita Gogoi, Yang Saring · 2026

Under-resourced languages remain underrepresented in quantitative rhythm research,particularly in systematic intra-branch analysis of acoustic differentiation within closely related linguistic groups.…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

From wake dynamics to energy consumption in free-swimming biohybrid robotic jellyfish: a multiscale analysis

Simon R. Anuszczyk, Kyra Phaychanpheng, John O. Dabiri · 2026

Measuring energy consumption of marine organisms often requires enclosing the animal in a small, sealed chamber to quantify changes in oxygen concentration of the surrounding water. This can limit mea…

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Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

A magnetotelluric image of the Curnamona Province and the adjacent Delamerian Orogen margin: new insights into the crustal architecture

Wenping Jiang, Michael Doublier, Russell Korsch, Andy Clark, Malcolm Nicoll, Adrian Hitchman, Yanbo Cheng · 2026

We have used new magnetotelluric data collected in the Curnamona Province and the adjacent part of the Delamerian Orogen margin to image electrical conductivity structures and to inform the understand…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Classification of Steady Gradient Ricci-Yang-Mills Solitons on Surfaces

Michael Womack · 2026

We construct string backgrounds in dimension 2 which connect the Hamilton cigar to the round sphere. Specifically, we construct a 1-parameter family of rotationally symmetric steady gradient Ricci-Yan…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Wave Tank Experiment for Sea State Monitoring with Distributed Acoustic Sensing

Yoshiyuki Yajima, Sakiko Mishima, Noriyuki Tonami, Tomoyuki Hino, Shugo Aibe, Junichiro Saikawa, Koji Mizuguchi · 2026

Monitoring sea states across the offshore wind farm areas is essential to keep their structures safe, efficiently operate the systems, and assess the environmental effects of wind turbines. Convention…

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