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🔍 matthias bartelmann 📂 Physics
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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Investigating interstellar dust along the line of sight of GX 13+1 using different dust size distributions

B. Vaia, S.T. Zeegers, I. Abril-Cabezas, E. Costantini · 2026

Context. High-resolution X-ray spectroscopy offers a powerful tool to investigate the physical and chemical properties of dust grains, especially through the analysis of absorption edges of elements s…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Solution of the Ising model with Brascamp-Kunz boundary conditions by the transfer matrix method

De-Zhang Li, Xin Wang · 2026

The square lattice Ising model under the Brascamp-Kunz boundary conditions is a well-known exactly solvable lattice model. The exact solution of this system has been derived within the framework of Pf…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Type-IV 't Hooft Anomalies on the Lattice: Emergent Higher-Categorical Symmetries and Applications to LSM Systems

Tsubasa Oishi, Hiromi Ebisu · 2026

't Hooft anomalies impose fundamental constraints on quantum matter and often lead to emergent symmetry structures upon gauging. We analyze a lattice model with four global symmetries realizing a mixe…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Lieb-Schultz-Mattis Anomalies and Anomaly Matching

Liujun Zou, Meng Cheng · 2026

Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) anomalies are powerful symmetry-based constraints on the correlation, entanglement and dynamics of quantum many-body systems. In this review, we discuss various LSM anomalies…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Pattern Expansion of Spin Glasses

Mutian Shen, Zohar Nussinov, Yang-Yu Liu · 2026

We introduce a systematic method for expanding general spin-glass Hamiltonians in terms of Mattis interactions, providing a novel perspective for understanding the fundamental differences between shor…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Mixed-State Topological Phase: Quantized Topological Order Parameter and Lieb-Schultz-Mattis Theorem

Linhao Li, Yuan Yao · 2026

We investigate the extension of pure-state symmetry protected topological phases to mixed-state regime with a strong U(1) and a weak $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetries in one-dimensional spin systems by the co…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Matrix Product States for Modulated Topological Phases: Crystalline Equivalence Principle and Lieb-Schultz-Mattis Constraints

Shang-Qiang Ning, Hiromi Ebisu, Ho Tat Lam · 2026

Modulated symmetries are internal symmetries that act in a spatially non-uniform manner. Consequently, when a modulated symmetry $G_{\text{int}}$ is combined with a spatial symmetry $G_{\text{sp}}$, t…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Matrix Product States for Modulated Symmetries: SPT, LSM, and Beyond

Amogh Anakru, Sarvesh Srinivasan, Linhao Li, Zhen Bi · 2026

Matrix product states (MPS) provide a powerful framework for characterizing one-dimensional symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases of matter and for formulating Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM)-type con…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Phase Transitions in a Modified Ising Spin Glass Model: A Tensor-Network-based Sampling Approach

Takumi Oshima, Yamato Arai, Koji Hukushima · 2026

Phase transitions in a modified Nishimori model, including the model considered by Kitatani, on a two-dimensional square lattice are investigated using a tensor-network-based sampling scheme. In this …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Spectral Bath Engineering for Quantum-Enhanced Agrivoltaics: Advancing Efficiency and Environmental Sustainability via Non-Markovian Dynamics

Steve Cabrel Teguia Kouam, Theodore Goumai Vedekoi, Jean-Pierre Tchapet Njafa, Jean-Pierre Nguenang, Serge Guy Nana Engo · 2026

As global demand for food and clean energy intensifies, agrivoltaic systems have emerged as a vital solution for land-use optimization. However, current designs overwhelmingly treat incident light as …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Magnetization plateaus, spin-canted orders and field-induced transitions in a spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a distorted diamond-decorated honeycomb lattice

Katarina Karlova, Jozef Strecka · 2026

We investigate the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a distorted diamond-decorated honeycomb lattice in an external magnetic field. By combining density-matrix renormalization group, sign-problem…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Hidden $Z_{2}\times Z_{2}$ subspace symmetry protection for quantum scars

Ayush Sharma, Vikram Tripathi · 2026

We study the paradigmatic spin-1 XY chain under open boundary conditions, which hosts exact quantum many-body scars generated by an emergent Spectrum Generating Algebra (SGA). We show that the scar su…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Lieb-Schultz-Mattis constraints from stratified anomalies of modulated symmetries

Salvatore D. Pace, Daniel Bulmash · 2026

We introduce stratified symmetry operators and stratified anomalies in quantum lattice systems as generalizations of onsite symmetry operators and onsite projective representations. A stratified symme…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Machine Learning-Driven Crystal System Prediction for Perovskites Using Augmented X-ray Diffraction Data

Ansu Mathew, Ahmer A. B. Baloch, Alamin Yakasai, Hemant Mittal, Vivian Alberts, Jayakumar V. Karunamurthy · 2026

Prediction of crystal system from X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra is a critical task in materials science, particularly for perovskite materials which are known for their diverse applications in photo…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Bekenstein's bound for wave packets

Stefan Hollands, Roberto Longo, Gerardo Morsella · 2026

Let $B$ be a spatial region of width $2R$ and $\Phi$ a Klein-Gordon wave packet localized in $B$ at time zero. We show the inequality $S \leq 2\pi R E$; here, $S$ is the entropy of $\Phi$ contained in…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum criticality at strong randomness: a lesson from anomaly

Yasamin Panahi, Subhayan Sahu, Naren Manjunath, Chong Wang · 2026

Quantum criticality in the presence of strong quenched randomness remains a challenging topic in modern condensed matter theory. We show that the topology and anomaly associated with average symmetry …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Non-invertible translation from Lieb-Schultz-Mattis anomaly

Tsubasa Oishi, Takuma Saito, Hiromi Ebisu · 2026

Symmetry provides powerful non-perturbative constraints in quantum many-body systems. A prominent example is the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) anomaly -- a mixed 't Hooft anomaly between internal and tran…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Comparison between explicit and implicit discretization strategies for a dissipative thermal environment

Xinxian Chen, Ignacio Franco · 2026

We investigate strategies for simulating open quantum systems coupled to dissipative baths by comparing explicit wave function-based discretization [via multi-layer multi-configuration time-dependent …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Optical conductivity of a dirty current-carrying superconductor

Artem V. Polkin, Mikhail A. Skvortsov · 2025

We develop a full microscopic theory for the optical conductivity, $\sigma(\omega)$, of a dirty current-carrying superconductor. Within the Keldysh sigma model formalism, we obtain the general analyti…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Lieb-Schultz-Mattis-Type and Laughlin-Type Argument for the Quantum Hall Effect in Lattice Fermions with Spiral Boundary Conditions

Masaaki Nakamura, Masanori Yamanaka · 2025

We derive the condition for the occurrence of the integer quantum Hall effect in two-dimensional lattice systems with interactions, expressed as $\phi\nu-\rho\in\mathbb{Z}$, where $\phi$, $\nu$, and $…

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