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๐Ÿ” memory ๐Ÿ“‚ Psychology
Showing 24 results for "memory" in Psychology
Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Supraspan verbal memory in attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity normal and reading-disabled boys.

 ยท 1970

To assess memory problems associated with attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity (ADDH) and reading disability (RD), nonverbal subspan, span, and supraspan measures was administered to 30 ADDH,โ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

On the norming of homophones.

 ยท 1970

Associative norms for homographs have been widely used in the study of language processing. A number of sets of these are available, providing the investigator with the opportunity to compare materialโ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Improving memory after environmental context change: a strategy of "preinstatement".

 ยท 1970

A change in environmental context between study and test can produce detrimental effects on memory. For instance, when a change in the environment occurs after an event, memory for the event declines.โ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Context-dependent impairment of recollection in list-method directed forgetting.

 ยท 1970

In list-method directed forgetting, people's ability to forget one of the sets of learned material is examined. Research shows that memory for to-be-forgotten items is impaired when assessed by a recaโ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Acquiring English at different ages: the English displacement effect and other findings.

 ยท 1970

An analysis of the language backgrounds of 237 persons in a psychology department subject pool is presented. Specific findings indicate that (a) only about two-thirds of the subjects were native speakโ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Does familiarity affect the enjoyment of touchscreen games for people with dementia?

 ยท 1970

INTRODUCTION: Previous research has indicated that people living with dementia are able to use touchscreen technology, which presents an opportunity to deliver meaningful and engaging activities for pโ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Sex-specific effects of daily exposure to sucrose on spatial memory performance in male and female rats, and implications for estrous cycle stage.

 ยท 1970

Excessive consumption of sugar sweetened drinks is proposed to produce functional changes in the hippocampus, leading to perturbations in learning and memory. In this study we examined the impact of 2โ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Humor in the eye tracker: attention capture and distraction from context cues.

 ยท 1970

The humor effect refers to a robust finding in memory research that humorous information is easily recalled, at the expense of recall of nonhumorous information that was encoded in close temporal proxโ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

A comparison of preterm and full-term infants on auditory discrimination at four months and on Bayley Scales of Infant Development at eighteen months.

 ยท 1970

A variable-trials auditory discrimination procedure was employed to measure individual differences in stimulus encoding and memory among 4-month-old preterm and full-term infants who were equated on cโ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Exogenous cortisol shifts a motivated bias from fear to anger in spatial working memory for facial expressions.

 ยท 1970

Studies assessing processing of facial expressions have established that cortisol levels, emotional traits, and affective disorders predict selective responding to these motivationally relevant stimulโ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

What drives sleep-dependent memory consolidation: greater gain or less loss?

 ยท 1970

When memory is tested after a delay, performance is typically better if the retention interval includes sleep. However, it is unclear what accounts for this well-established effect. It is possible thaโ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Serial position effects in semantic memory: reconstructing the order of verses of hymns.

 ยท 1970

Serial position effects (primacy and recency) have been consistently demonstrated in both short- and long-term episodic memory tasks. The search for corresponding effects in semantic memory tasks (e.gโ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Age and response bias: evidence from the strength-based mirror effect.

 ยท 1970

Performance in episodic memory is determined both by accurate retrieval from memory and by decision processes. A substantial body of literature suggests slightly poorer episodic memory accuracy for olโ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Increased susceptibility to proactive interference in adults with dyslexia?

 ยท 1970

Recent findings show that people with dyslexia have an impairment in serial-order memory. Based on these findings, the present study aimed to test the hypothesis that people with dyslexia have difficuโ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Judgments of origin and generation effects: comparisons between young and elderly adults.

 ยท 1970

In 2 experiments, young and elderly adults were required to both read words, and generate words by completing word fragments. Subjects were then required to recognize those words that had been presentโ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Metacognitive appraisal of memory inconsistency for traumatic events in Dutch veterans.

 ยท 1970

Although memories of traumatic events are often remembered vividly, these memories are subject to change over time. In our previous study, we found that Dutch infantry veterans who had served in Iraq โ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Retrieval activates related words more than presentation.

 ยท 1970

Retrieving information enhances learning more than restudying. One explanation of this effect is based on the role of mediators (e.g., sand-castle can be mediated by beach). Retrieval is hypothesised โ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Developmental changes in the engagement of episodic retrieval processes and their relationship with working memory during the period of middle childhood.

 ยท 1970

We examined the development of children's engagement of the episodic retrieval processes of recollection and familiarity and their relationship with working memory (WM). Ninety-six children (24 in fouโ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Signal-detection, threshold, and dual-process models of recognition memory: ROCs and conscious recollection.

 ยท 1970

Threshold- and signal-detection-based models have dominated theorizing about recognition memory. Building upon these theoretical frameworks, we have argued for a dual-process model in which conscious โ€ฆ

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Psychology Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Recollection and familiarity in recognition memory: adult age differences and neuropsychological test correlates.

 ยท 1970

Dual process theories account for age-related changes in memory by proposing that old age is associated with deficits in recollection together with invariance in familiarity. The authors evaluated thiโ€ฆ

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