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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Time-to-space ghost imaging with classical light

Nikita Solonovich, Chaoliang Ding, Polina P. Kuzhir, Tero Setala, Ari T. Friberg, Dmitri B. Horoshko · 2026

Ghost imaging uses two light beams correlated in the transverse position, time, or frequency to create an image of a spatial, temporal, or spectral object. We propose a scheme of time-to-space ghost i…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Maximal Algebras of Block Toeplitz Matrices with Entries in the Schur Algebra

Muhammad Ahsan Khan · 2026

The classification of maximal algebras of square block Toeplitz matrices is a considerably more difficult problem and has received relatively little attention in the existing literature. In this work,…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Non-symmetrically $t$-affine functions revisited

Tibor Kiss, Dora Koroknai · 2026

In 2014, Michal Lewicki and Andrzej Olbry\'s proved that if a real valued function $f$ defined on the real line satisfies the conditional functional equation \[ f(tx + (1-t)y) = t f(x) + (1-t) f(y),\q…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A Schur-positivity classification for complete multipartite graphs

Ethan Shelburne, Stephanie van Willigenburg · 2026

A graph is Schur-positive if its chromatic symmetric function expands non-negatively in the Schur basis. We determine a full Schur-positivity classification for complete multipartite graphs by showing…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Counterexamples to an Extremal Conjecture for Random Cycle-Factors

Rishikesh Gajjala · 2026

Christoph, Dragani\'{c}, Gir\~{a}o, Hurley, Michel, and M\"{u}yesser conjectured that, when $d\mid n$, the expected number of cycles in a uniformly random cycle-factor of a directed $d$-regular graph …

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Slice Agent: Identifying and Isolating Slices in Shared Open Radio Unit

Felipe Arnholda, Flavio Rocha, Lucio Prade, Cristiano Bonato Both · 2026

Network Slice as a Service (NSaaS) is a key enabler of Beyond Fifth Generation (5G) and Sixth Generation (6G) networks, supporting next-generation applications such as extended reality (XR), immersive…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Optimization-Free Topological Sort for Causal Discovery via the Schur Complement of Score Jacobians

Rui Wu, Hong Xie · 2026

Continuous causal discovery typically couples representation learning with structural optimization via non-convex acyclicity penalties, which subjects solvers to local optima and restricts scalability…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Path integral for the closed superstring and the matrix model

Yuhma Asano · 2026

The IKKT matrix model, which is proposed as a non-perturbative formulation of superstring theory, has an issue typical of zero-dimensional theory -- ambiguity in the definition of its path integral. T…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A representation-theoretic interpretation of the Schur expansion of two-row genomic Schur functions

Young-Hun Kim · 2026

Genomic Schur functions were introduced by Pechenik and Yong in connection with the $K$-theory of Grassmannians. Pechenik proved that genomic Schur functions admit a positive expansion in the basis of…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Modular Schur numbers

Tom Sanders · 2026

We study modular analogues of Schur numbers for systems of linear equations. We show that these only depend on the number of equations, not their coefficients and in the case of one equation show stro…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Kronecker coefficients via the Giambelli identity for Schur functions

John M. Campbell · 2026

One of the central open problems in both algebraic combinatorics and representation theory is to find a positive combinatorial rule for Kronecker coefficients $ g_{\lambda \, \mu \, \nu}$. A notable a…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Tetrahedral $L$-operators, tensor Schur polynomials and $q$-deformed loop elementary symmetric functions

Shinsuke Iwao, Kohei Motegi, Ryo Ohkawa · 2026

We study three-dimensional partition functions constructed from the tetrahedral $L$-operator introduced and studied by Bazhanov-Sergeev and Kuniba-Maruyama-Okado. First, we explore the $q=0$ case, ext…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Minisuperspace Double Copy in Lifshitz Spacetimes

Mehmet Kemal Gumus · 2026

We develop a minisuperspace formulation of the classical double copy for anisotropic Lifshitz spacetimes in arbitrary dimension. By imposing static symmetries at the level of the action, the gravitati…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

CuRast: Cuda-Based Software Rasterization for Billions of Triangles

Markus Schutz, Lukas Lipp, Elias Kristmann, Michael Wimmer · 2026

Previous work shows that small triangles can be rasterized efficiently with compute shaders. Building on this insight, we explore how far this can be pushed for massive triangle datasets without the n…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Lusztig constants and endoscopy

Wille Liu, Wei-Hsuan Hsin, Cheng-Chiang Tsai · 2026

We prove that on a semisimple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ over a finite field of large characteristic, if a complex-valued invariant function $f$ and its Fourier transform $\hat f$ are both supported i…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The Mihail-Vazirani conjecture and strong edge-expansion in random $0/1$ polytopes

Micha Christoph, Sahar Diskin, Lyuben Lichev, Benny Sudakov · 2026

We study the edge-expansion of the graph of a random $0/1$ polytope $P^d_p$, defined as the convex hull of a random subset of the points in $\{0,1\}^d$ where every point is retained independently and …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

LaplacianFormer:Rethinking Linear Attention with Laplacian Kernel

Zhe Feng, Sen Lian, Changwei Wang, Muyang Zhang, Tianlong Tan, Rongtao Xu, Weiliang Meng, Xiaopeng Zhang · 2026

The quadratic complexity of softmax attention presents a major obstacle for scaling Transformers to high-resolution vision tasks. Existing linear attention variants often replace the softmax with Gaus…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Black Hole Interiors as a Laboratory for Time-Dependent Classical Double Copy

Damien A. Easson, Tucker Manton · 2026

The classical double copy provides a powerful bridge between gravity and gauge theory, but its most explicit realizations remain concentrated in stationary or highly symmetric settings. We show that t…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

And Quiet Does Not Flow the Don: Statistical Analysis of a Quarrel Between Nobel Prize Laureates

Nils Lid Hjort · 2026

The Nobel Prize in literature 1965 was awarded Mikhail Sholokhov (1905-1984), for the epic novel Tikhij Don about Cossack life and the birth of a new Soviet society (And Quiet Flows the Don, or The Qu…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The Steklov spectrum of convex polygonal domains II: investigating spectral determination

Emily B. Dryden, Carolyn Gordon, Javier Moreno, Julie Rowlett, Carlos Villegas-Blas · 2026

The extent to which the geometry of an object is determined by some associated spectral data is a longstanding problem. We investigate this problem in the context of the Steklov spectrum, focusing on …

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