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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

TBA equations for $SU(r+1)$ quantum Seiberg-Witten curve: higher-order Mathieu equation

Feiyu Peng, Hongfei Shu · 2026

We develop the ODE/IM correspondence for the higher-order Mathieu equation arising from the quantum Seiberg-Witten curve of the pure $SU(r+1)$ ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. From the s…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A perturbative Liouville prescription for the celestial three-gluon amplitude

Grzegorz Biskowski, Franco Ferrari, Marcin R. Piatek, Artur R. Pietrykowski · 2026

We study the celestial three-gluon amplitude in a dilaton background through the Mellin-Liouville formulation proposed by Stieberger, Taylor and Zhu (STZ). The original map contains an ambiguity in th…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quarter-indices for basic ortho-symplectic corners

Yasuyuki Hatsuda, Tadashi Okazaki · 2026

We study supersymmetric quarter-indices for corner configurations in 4d $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory with orthogonal and symplectic gauge groups. For the basic Y-junctions, we obtain exact …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum Probe to the Higher Dimensional Yang-Mills Singularity

M. Mangut, O. Gurtug, M. Halilsoy · 2026

We investigate the quantum nature of naked curvature singularities in Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) theory using the Horowitz-Marolf (HM) criterion, which assesses quantum singularities via the evolution …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum Flat Connections, KZ equations, and Integrability

Sibasish Banerjee, Babak Haghighat, Anouchah Latifi · 2026

N=2 supyersymmetric Yang-Mills theories are described in terms of a Hitchin system over a Riemann surface C. Focusing on strongly coupled Argyres-Douglas theories, we show that the corresponding flat …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

(Super-)renormalizable hairy meronic black holes

Luis Aviles, Borja Diez · 2026

We construct an analytical black hole solution in the Einstein-Maxwell-Yang-Mills theory with a conformally coupled scalar field in four dimensions, which generalizes the charged Mart\'inez-Troncoso-Z…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Four-Loop Gluon Anomalous Dimension of General Lorentz Spin: Transcendental Part

B.A. Kniehl, S.-O. Moch, V.N. Velizhanin, A. Vogt · 2026

We consider the anomalous dimension $\gamma_{gg}^{(3)}(N)$ of the twist-two gluon operator of arbitrary Lorentz spin $N$ in the quark flavor singlet sector of a general gauge theory at four loops and …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Derivations on the triplet $W$-algebras with $\mathfrak{sl}_2$-symmetry

Hiromu Nakano · 2026

We construct derivations on the triplet $W$-algebras $\mathcal{W}_{p_+,p_-}$ by refining the Frobenius homomorphisms of Tsuchiya-Wood and show that the property of the Adamovi\'{c}-Milas derivation fo…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Classification of Steady Gradient Ricci-Yang-Mills Solitons on Surfaces

Michael Womack · 2026

We construct string backgrounds in dimension 2 which connect the Hamilton cigar to the round sphere. Specifically, we construct a 1-parameter family of rotationally symmetric steady gradient Ricci-Yan…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Cartan Fluxes in $SU(3)$ Lattice Gauge Theory

Tereza Mendes, Luis E. Oxman, Gustavo M. Simoes, Rafael C.S. Tonhon · 2026

We propose and analyze a new method of detecting center vortices and monopoles in lattice Yang-Mills theory. This procedure is sensitive to the intrinsic degeneracy of the center charges, which play a…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Universal Interpretation of Hidden Zero and $2$-Split of Tree-Level Amplitudes Using Feynman Diagrams, Part $\mathbf{I}$: ${\rm Tr}(\phi^3)$, NLSM and YM

Kang Zhou · 2026

In this paper, we propose a universal diagrammatic interpretation of hidden zeros and $2$-splits of tree-level amplitudes. Originally developed for ${\rm Tr}(\phi^3)$ amplitudes in our previous work, …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Super-Chevalley Restriction and Relative Lie Algebra Cohomology over the 2|3 Algebra

Chi-Ming Chang · 2026

Let $A:=\mathbb{C}[z_+,z_-]\otimes \Lambda(\theta_1,\theta_2,\theta_3)$, with $z_\pm$ even and $\theta_1,\theta_2,\theta_3$ odd. For a reductive Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$, let $\mathfrak g[A]:=\mathfr…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Scalable and Verifiable Federated Learning for Cross-Institution Financial Fraud Detection

Prajwal Panth, Nishant Nigam · 2026

The global financial ecosystem confronts a critical asymmetry: while fraud syndicates operate as borderless, distributed networks, banking institutions remain constrained by regulatory data silos, lim…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Normal-Yang-Mills and Tangent-Yang-Mills submanifolds

Jianquan Ge, Lixin Xiao, Wenjin Zhang · 2026

This paper investigates the variational problems associated with the $L^2$-norms of the normal and tangent curvature tensors for submanifolds immersed in a unit sphere. We define the critical points o…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

ML-Guided Primal Heuristics for Mixed Binary Quadratic Programs

Weimin Huang, Natalie M. Isenberg, Jan Drgona, Draguna L Vrabie, Bistra Dilkina · 2026

Mixed Binary Quadratic Programs (MBQPs) are an important and complex set of problems in combinatorial optimization. As solving large-scale combinatorial optimization problems is challenging, primal he…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Relaxation-Informed Training of Neural Network Surrogate Models

Calvin Tsay · 2026

ReLU neural networks trained as surrogate models can be embedded exactly in mixed-integer linear programs (MILPs), enabling global optimization over the learned function. The tractability of the resul…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Landau Analysis of One-Cycle Negative Geometries

Shruti Paranjape, Marcos Skowronek, Marcus Spradlin, Anastasia Volovich, He-Chen Weng · 2026

We use geometric Landau analysis to determine the singularity structure of four-point, one-cycle negative geometries in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory, which represent certain contributions t…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Opening Pandora's box: Paper mills in conference proceedings

Anna Abalkina, Marie Kunesova, Yagmur Ozturk, Solal Pirelli · 2026

Paper mills are a growing threat to the integrity of science, yet their penetration in conference proceedings remains underexplored despite conferences being more important than journals in some scien…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Notes on the deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equations and the large scaling limits of stability conditions

Yu-Wei Fan · 2026

In this short note, we show that, assuming a conjecture of Arcara and Miles, a line bundle on a smooth complex projective surface admits a deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills metric if and only if it is sta…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A Physicist's Visit to Exotic Spheres

Tancredi Schettini Gherardini · 2026

This thesis discusses exotic 7-spheres, i.e. manifolds that are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to the ordinary 7-sphere, using a set of analytical and computational tools from theoretical physics.…

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