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Showing 11580 results for "moritz hardt" in Computer Science · Preprint
Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Tailwind: A Practical Framework for Query Accelerators

Geoffrey X. Yu, Ryan Marcus, Tim Kraska · 2026

Relational database management systems (RDBMSes) can process general-purpose queries, but often have lower performance compared to custom-built solutions for specific queries. For example, consider a …

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

On the Principal Minor Expansion and Complexity of the Symmetrized Determinant

Sanyam Agarwal, Markus Blaser, Mridul Gupta · 2026

Barvinok introduced the symmetrized determinant ($\sdet$) as a \emph{non-commutative} analogue of the determinant. Intuitively, given a square matrix over an associative algebra, we can obtain the sym…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Distributed Santa Claus via Global Rounding

Tijn de Vos, Leo Wennmann, Malte Baumecker, Yannic Maus, Florian Schager · 2026

In this paper, we consider the Santa Claus problem in the CONGEST model. This NP-hard problem can be modeled as a bipartite graph of children and gifts where an edge indicates that a child desires a g…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Affinity Tailor: Dynamic Locality-Aware Scheduling at Scale

Jin Xin Ng, Ori Livneh, Richard O'Grady, Josh Don, Peng Ding, Samuel Grossman, Luis Otero, Chris Kennelly, David Lo, Carlos Villavieja · 2026

Modern large multicore systems often run multiple workloads that share CPUs under schedulers such as Linux CFS. To keep CPUs busy, these schedulers load-balance runnable work, causing each workload to…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Temporal Routing in Static Networks: The Schedule Completion Problem

Michelle Doring, Niklas Mohrin, George Skretas · 2026

We introduce the TemporallyEdgeDisjointScheduleCompletion (TEDSC) problem in which we need to cover a set of temporal edge demands $D$ by routing $k$ temporal walks through a directed static graph whi…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Average-Tree Phylogenetic Diversity Parameterized by Scanwidth and Invisibility

Leo van Iersel, Mark Jones, Jannik Schestag, Celine Scornavacca, Mathias Weller · 2026

We investigate parameterized algorithms for computing the average-tree phylogenetic diversity (APD) in rooted phylogenetic networks, studying the problem under different structural parameters that cap…

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Strongly Refuting Random CSP without Literals

Siu On Chan, Tommaso d'Orsi, Jeff Xu · 2026

Under what condition is a random constraint satisfaction problem hard to refute by the sum-of-squares (SoS) algorithm? A sufficient condition is t-wise uniformity, that is, each constraint has a t-wis…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Fisher Markets with Approximately Optimal Bundles and the Need for a PCP Theorem for PPAD

Argyrios Deligkas, John Fearnley, Alexandros Hollender, Themistoklis Melissourgos · 2026

We study the problem of computing a competitive equilibrium with approximately optimal bundles in Fisher markets with separable piecewise-linear concave (SPLC) utility functions, meaning that every bu…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

New Diameter Approximations via Distance Oracle Techniques

Yael Kirkpatrick, Liam Roditty, Richard Qi, Virginia Vassilevska Williams · 2026

Computing the diameter of a graph is a problem of great interest both in general algorithms research and specifically within fine-grained complexity, where it is a cornerstone hard problem. Recent wor…

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Hypencoder Revisited: Reproducibility and Analysis of Non-Linear Scoring for First-Stage Retrieval

Arne Eichholtz, Yongkang Li, Jutte Vijverberg, Tobias Groot, Mohammad Aliannejadi · 2026

The Hypencoder, proposed by Killingback et al., is a retrieval framework that replaces the fixed inner-product scoring function used in standard bi-encoders with a query-specific neural network (the $…

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Reproducible Automated Program Repair Is Hard -- Experiences With the Defects4J Dataset

Adam Krafczyk, Klaus Schmid · 2026

In the research of automated program repair (APR), benchmark datasets consisting of known defects in combination with test suites that indicate the defects are of high importance. They allow for an ev…

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Small Independent Sets versus Small Separator in Geometric Intersection Graphs

Malory Marin, Remi Watrigant · 2026

While most classical NP-hard graph problems cannot be solved in time $2^{o(n)}$ on general graphs under the Exponential Time Hypothesis (ETH), many exhibit the square-root phenomenon and admit optimal…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Diffusion Reconstruction towards Generalizable Audio Deepfake Detection

Bo Cheng, Songjun Cao, Xiaoming Zhang, Jie Chen, Long Ma, Fei Chen · 2026

Achieving robust generalization against unseen attacks remains a challenge in Audio Deepfake Detection (ADD), driven by the rapid evolution of generative models. To address this, we propose a framewor…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Hard-to-Sample Distributions from Robust Extractors

Farzan Byramji, Daniel M. Kane, Jackson Morris, Anthony Ostuni · 2026

We provide a unified method for constructing explicit distributions which are difficult for restricted models of computation to generate. Our constructions are based on a new notion of robust extracto…

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MarkIt: Training-Free Visual Markers for Precise Video Temporal Grounding

Pengcheng Fang, Yuxia Chen, Xiaohao Cai · 2026

Video temporal grounding (VTG) aims to localize the start and end timestamps of the event described by a given query within an untrimmed video. Despite the strong open-world video understanding and re…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Tight Bounds for some W[1]-hard Problems Parameterized by Multi-clique-width

Benjamin Bergougnoux, Vera Chekan, Stefan Kratsch · 2026

In this work we contribute to the study of the fine-grained complexity of problems parameterized by multi-clique-width, which was initiated by F\"urer [ITCS 2017] and pursued further by Chekan and Kra…

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Harmonizing Generative Retrieval and Ranking in Chain-of-Recommendation

Yu Liu, Jiangxia Cao · 2026

Generative recommender systems have recently emerged as a promising paradigm by formulating next-item prediction as an auto-regressive semantic IDs generation, such as OneRec series works. However, wi…

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EOS-Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Earth Observation Satellite Scheduling

Qian Yin, Jiaxing Li, Jiaqi Cheng, Qizhang Luo, Annalisa Riccardi, Abhijit Chatterjee, Rafael Vazquez, Carlo Novara, Michalis Mavrovouniotis, Ponnuthurai Nagaratnam Suganthan, Shengzhou Bai, Xiaoxuan Hu, Lining Xing, Ming Xu, Shuang Li, Zixuan Zheng, Xin Shen, Xiaoyu Chen, Yi Gu, Yanjie Song, Witold Pedrycz, Evan L. Kramer, Laio Oriel Seman, Cletah Shoko, Guohua Wu, Xinwei Wang · 2026

Earth observation satellite imaging scheduling is a challenging NP-hard combinatorial optimisation problem central to space mission operations. While next-generation agile Earth observation satellites…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Clustering Permutations under the Ulam Metric: A Parameterized Complexity Study

Tian Bai, Fedor V. Fomin, Petr A. Golovach, Yash Hiren More, Simon Wietheger · 2026

Rank aggregation seeks a representative permutation for a collection of rankings and plays a central role in areas such as social choice, information retrieval, and computational biology. Two fundamen…

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SimdQuickHeap: The QuickHeap Reconsidered

Johannes Breitling, Ragnar Groot Koerkamp, Marvin Williams · 2026

Priority queues are data structures that maintain a dynamic collection of elements and allow inserting new elements and removing the smallest element. The most widely known and used priority queue is …

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