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🔍 moritz hardt 📂 Neuroscience
Showing 79 results for "moritz hardt" in Neuroscience
Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Cognitive Dark Matter: Measuring What AI Misses

Patrick J. Mineault, Thomas L. Griffiths, Sean Escola · 2026

We propose that the jagged intelligence landscape of modern AI systems arises from a missing training signal that we call "cognitive dark matter" (CDM): brain functions that meaningfully shape behavio…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

The Modeler Schema Theory of Consciousness, with a Falsifiable Experiment

Frank Heile · 2025

We propose that consciousness arises from a single control agent, the Modeler-schema. It monitors the brain's Modeler as that system constructs and updates the internal World Model. As part of that mo…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Modulating the tennis racket grip during motor imagery influences serve accuracy and performance: A pilot study

Aymeric Guillot (LIBM), Julien Gauthier (LIBM), Jeanne Lejoncour (LIBM), Franck Di Rienzo (LIBM, IUF) · 2025

There is now ample evidence that Motor Imagery (MI) contributes to improve motor performance. Previous studies provided evidence that its effectiveness remains dependent upon specific guidelines and r…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Ghost in the Machine: Examining the Philosophical Implications of Recursive Algorithms in Artificial Intelligence Systems

Llewellin RG Jegels · 2025

This paper investigates whether contemporary AI architectures employing deep recursion, meta-learning, and self-referential mechanisms provide evidence of machine consciousness. Integrating philosophi…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Wanting to Be Understood Explains the Meta-Problem of Consciousness

Chrisantha Fernando, Dylan Banarse, Simon Osindero · 2025

Because we are highly motivated to be understood, we created public external representations -- mime, language, art -- to externalise our inner states. We argue that such external representations are …

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Nature's Insight: A Novel Framework and Comprehensive Analysis of Agentic Reasoning Through the Lens of Neuroscience

Zinan Liu, Haoran Li, Jingyi Lu, Gaoyuan Ma, Xu Hong, Giovanni Iacca, Arvind Kumar, Shaojun Tang, Lin Wang · 2025

Autonomous AI is no longer a hard-to-reach concept, it enables the agents to move beyond executing tasks to independently addressing complex problems, adapting to change while handling the uncertainty…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Structure & Quality: Conceptual and Formal Foundations for the Mind-Body Problem

Ryan Williams · 2025

This paper explores the hard problem of consciousness from a different perspective. Instead of drawing distinctions between the physical and the mental, an exploration of a more foundational relations…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum information theoretic approach to the hard problem of consciousness

Danko D. Georgiev · 2025

Functional theories of consciousness, based on emergence of conscious experiences from the execution of a particular function by an insentient brain, face the hard problem of consciousness of explaini…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

How constraints on editing affects cultural evolution

Ofer Tchernichovski, Eitan Globerson, Peter Harrison, Nori Jacoby · 2025

When is it beneficial to constrain creativity? Creativity thrives with freedom, but when people collaborate to create artifacts, there is tension between giving individuals freedom to revise, and prot…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

When a Man Says He Is Pregnant: Event-related Potential Evidence for a Rational Account of Speaker-contextualized Language Comprehension

Hanlin Wu, Zhenguang G. Cai · 2024

Spoken language is often, if not always, understood in a context formed by the identity of the speaker. For example, we can easily make sense of an utterance such as "I'm going to have a manicure this…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Consciousness defined: requirements for biological and artificial general intelligence

Craig I. McKenzie · 2024

Consciousness is notoriously hard to define with objective terms. An objective definition of consciousness is critically needed so that we might accurately understand how consciousness and resultant c…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Computational characterization of the role of an attention schema in controlling visuospatial attention

Lotta Piefke, Adrien Doerig, Tim Kietzmann, Sushrut Thorat · 2024

How does the brain control attention? The Attention Schema Theory suggests that the brain explicitly models its state of attention, termed an attention schema, for its control. However, it remains unc…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

A generic model of consciousness

Mark J. Hadley · 2024

This is a model of consciousness. The hard problem of consciousness, what it feels like, is answered. The work builds on medical research analyzing the source and mechanisms associated with our feelin…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

A review of the sufficient conditions for consciousness

Peter Coppola · 2023

How subjective experience (i.e., consciousness) arises out of objective material processes has been called the hard problem. The neuroscience of consciousness has set out to find the sufficient condit…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Sources of Richness and Ineffability for Phenomenally Conscious States

Xu Ji, Eric Elmoznino, George Deane, Axel Constant, Guillaume Dumas, Guillaume Lajoie, Jonathan Simon, Yoshua Bengio · 2023

Conscious states (states that there is something it is like to be in) seem both rich or full of detail, and ineffable or hard to fully describe or recall. The problem of ineffability, in particular, i…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

The determining role of covariances in large networks of stochastic neurons

Vincent Painchaud, Patrick Desrosiers, Nicolas Doyon · 2022

Biological neural networks are notoriously hard to model due to their stochastic behavior and high dimensionality. We tackle this problem by constructing a dynamical model of both the expectations and…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Accounting for Temporal Variability in Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Improves Prediction of Intelligence

Yang Li, Xin Ma, Raj Sunderraman, Shihao Ji, Suprateek Kundu · 2022

Neuroimaging-based prediction methods for intelligence and cognitive abilities have seen a rapid development in literature. Among different neuroimaging modalities, prediction based on functional conn…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Combinatorial geometry of neural codes, neural data analysis, and neural networks

Caitlin Lienkaemper · 2022

This dissertation explores applications of discrete geometry in mathematical neuroscience. We begin with convex neural codes, which model the activity of hippocampal place cells and other neurons with…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

A probabilistic framework for task-aligned intra- and inter-area neural manifold estimation

Edoardo Balzani, Jean Paul Noel, Pedro Herrero-Vidal, Dora E. Angelaki, Cristina Savin · 2022

Latent manifolds provide a compact characterization of neural population activity and of shared co-variability across brain areas. Nonetheless, existing statistical tools for extracting neural manifol…

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Knitting a Markov blanket is hard when you are out-of-equilibrium: two examples in canonical nonequilibrium models

Miguel Aguilera, Angel Poc-Lopez, Conor Heins, Christopher L. Buckley · 2022

Bayesian theories of biological and brain function speculate that Markov blankets (a conditional independence separating a system from external states) play a key role for facilitating inference-like …

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