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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Intrinsic anomalous thermal hall effect as a signature of quantum metric in d-wave altermagnets

Rishi G. Gopalakrishnan, Srimayi Korrapati, Sumanta Tewari · 2026

We investigate the intrinsic anomalous thermal Hall effect in d-wave altermagnets, where a transverse heat current is generated by a longitudinal temperature gradient in the absence of a magnetic fiel…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Optimal current-based sensing of phonon temperature using a finite reservoir

Sindre Brattegard, Stephanie Matern, Mark T. Mitchison, Saulo V. Moreira · 2026

In realistic nanoscale transport set-ups, electron-phonon coupling leads to the exchange of heat between phonon baths and electronic reservoirs with finite heat capacities. Such exchange affects the f…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Observation of the Magnus Nonlinear Hall effect from Chiral Weyl Monopoles

Heda Zhang, Nikolai Peshcherenko, Ning Mao, Nianlong Zou, Jiaqiang Yan, Claudia Felser, Yang Zhang · 2026

The nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE) connects crystalline symmetry to quantum geometry, offering a probe of band topology beyond linear transport. While most studies have focused on the Berry curvature di…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

D3-Gym: Constructing Real-World Verifiable Environments for Data-Driven Discovery

Hanane Nour Moussa, Yifei Li, Zhuoyang Li, Yankai Yang, Cheng Tang, Tianshu Zhang, Nesreen K. Ahmed, Ali Payani, Ziru Chen, Huan Sun · 2026

Despite recent progress in language models and agents for scientific data-driven discovery, further advancing their capabilities is held back by the absence of verifiable environments representing rea…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Theory of quantum decoherence in macroscopic topological insulators

Xian-Peng Zhang, Yan-Qing Feng, Wanxiang Feng, Yugui Yao · 2026

Quantum decoherence-the loss of quantum coherence due to interactions with an environment-plays a central role in quantum transport, and controlling this ubiquitous yet inevitable phenomenon is essent…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Calibrating Attribution Proxies for Reward Allocation in Participatory Weather Sensing

Mark C. Ballandies, Michael T. C. Chiu, Claudio J. Tessone · 2026

Large-scale IoT weather sensing networks require incentive mechanisms to sustain participation, yet determining how much value individual data contributions bring to the network remains an open proble…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Some Properties and Uses of the Species Scale

Luis E. Ibanez · 2026

The 'Species Scale' has proved to be an important concept when studying consistent effective actions in Quantum Gravity. This is a short summary of my contribution to the Corfu Summer Institute in Sep…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Electromagnetic response of a relativistic drifting plasma

Ashes Modak, Anowar Shaikh, Manu Kurian, Binata Panda, Sadhana Dash · 2026

We investigate the charge transport properties of a relativistic drifting plasma using the kinetic theory within the relaxation time approximation. The collective drift induced by electromagnetic fiel…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Expected hyperbolic volumes of random beta polytopes

Zakhar Kabluchko, Philipp Schange · 2026

Let $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ be independent random points in the closed unit ball of $\mathbb{R}^d$. Assume that each $X_i$ has a beta distribution with parameter $\beta_i \ge -1$: if $\beta_i>-1$, then $X_i$…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Chern number reversal and emergent superconductivity in rhombohedral graphene induced by in-plane magnetic fields

Xiaozhou Zan, Hangzhe Li, Jiawei Guo, Gengdong Zhou, Kangyao Chen, Cihan Gao, Zijun Xu, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Anqi Wang, Jie Shen, Jinsong Zhang, Zhida Song, Yayu Wang · 2026

Rhombohedral graphene with topological flat bands offers an ideal platform for realizing correlated and topological quantum phases. Here we investigate hBN aligned eight-layer rhombohedral graphene mo…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

RuC: HDL-Agnostic Rule Completion Benchmark Generation

Arnau Ayguade Domingo, Miquel Alberti-Binimelis, Cristian Gutierrez-Gomez, Emanuele Parisi, Razine Moundir Ghorab, Miquel Moreto, Gokcen Kestor, Dario Garcia-Gasulla · 2026

Large Language Models (LLMs) have rapidly improved in performance across code-related tasks, making their integration into Register Transfer Level (RTL) development increasingly attractive. Mimicking …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum Metric and Nonlinear Hall Effect of Photons

Keidai Akiba, Naoki Yamamoto · 2026

Using the path-integral formalism, we show that photons possess a nontrivial quantum metric in momentum space. We derive the semiclassical action and equations of motion by taking into account the qua…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

On the Lifespan of Axisymmetric Hall-MHD with Swirl

Zhipeng Wu, Linbin Yang · 2026

In this paper, we study the three-dimensional inviscid incompressible resistive Hall-MHD system in the axisymmetric setting with nontrivial swirl velocity and purely azimuthal magnetic. Assuming only …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Conditional Generative Models Enable Targeted Exploration of MAX Phase Design Space

Jamie Swain, Cyprien Bone, Matthew T. Darby, Ewan Galloway, Keith T. Butler · 2026

MAX phases (M$_{n+1}$AX$_n$), precursors to MXenes, span a vast compositional space, motivating efficient computational screening for synthesisable candidates. We employ CrystaLLM$-\pi$, a large langu…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Neuronal arithmetic operators based on Ovonic threshold switches (OTS) for biologically inspired analog computing

Jingyeong Hwang, Jaesang Lee, Jiin Bang, Younghyun Lee, Unhyeon Kang, Seungmin Oh, Kyungmin Lee, Jaehyun Park, Seongsik Park, Hyun Jae Jang, Sangbum Kim, Min Hyuk Park, Suyoun Lee · 2026

Biological neurons perform arithmetic computations - including additive integration and divisive gain modulation - through synaptic conductance changes and shunting inhibition, enabling context-depend…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Math Education Digital Shadows for facilitating learning with LLMs: Math performance, anxiety and confidence in simulated students and AIs

Naomi Esposito, Anthony Tricarico, Luisa Porzio, Ali Aghazadeh Ardebili, Massimo Stella · 2026

To enhance LLMs' impact on math education, we need data on their mathematical prowess and biases across prompts. To fill this gap, we introduce MEDS (Math Education Digital Shadows) as a dataset mappi…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Curvature-induced nonlinear anomalous Hall effect in thin magnetic shells

Maria Teresa Mercaldo, Mario Cuoco, Carmine Ortix · 2026

Optoelectronic and nonlinear transport experiments probe the quantum geometric tensor of Bloch states, whose real and imaginary components -- the quantum metric and the Berry curvature -- are typicall…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

COHERENCE: Benchmarking Fine-Grained Image-Text Alignment in Interleaved Multimodal Contexts

Bingli Wang, Huanze Tang, Haijun Lv, Zhishan Lin, Lixin Gu, Lei Feng, Qipeng Guo, Kai Chen · 2026

In recent years, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress on a wide range of multimodal benchmarks. Despite these advances, most existing benchmarks mainly focus on s…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Convex Hull Volumes in Hyperbolic 3-Space

Cameron MacMahon · 2026

In this paper we provide a geometric condition satisfied by certain closed subsets of the Riemann sphere which implies that their hyperbolic convex hulls in $\mathbb{H}^3$ have infinite volume. As a c…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Analytical Correction for Subsampling Bias in Drifting Models

Jiaru Zhang, Zeyun Deng, Juanwu Lu, Ziran Wang, Ruqi Zhang · 2026

Drifting models are capable one-step generative models trained to follow a drifting field. The field combines attractive and repulsive softmax-weighted centroids over the data and current-generator di…

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