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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Simpler and Improved Replacement Path Coverings

Davide Bilo, Shiri Chechik, Keerti Choudhary, Sarel Cohen, Martin Schirneck · 2026

An important tool in the design of fault-tolerant graph data structures are $(L,f)$-replacement path coverings (RPCs). An RPC is a family $\mathcal{G}$ of subgraphs of a given graph $G$ such that, for…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum integrable matrix models of spinor Bose gases in one spatial dimension

Hannes Koper, Thomas Gasenzer · 2026

Degenerate spinor Bose gases with repulsive density-density interaction and anti-ferromagnetic spin-spin coupling in one spatial dimension are shown to be described by a quantum integrable matrix exte…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A Cosmological Uncertainty Relation and Late-Universe Acceleration

Savvas M. Koushiappas · 2026

We propose that the size of the universe and its rate of expansion cannot be simultaneously specified with arbitrary precision, a quantum mechanical statement encoded in a deformed commutation relatio…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Magnonic Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill states

Zi-Xu Lu, Gang Liu, Matteo Fadel, Jie Li · 2026

Bosonic quantum error correction encodes a logical qubit in an oscillator, avoiding the hardware overhead of large qubit arrays. Among such encodings, Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) states are paticu…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Topological antiqued mechanical toy

Hirofumi Wada, Hayato Mizobata, Shuto Ueno, Taiju Yoneda · 2026

{\it Jacob's ladder} -- a classic children's toy -- is a simple mechanical frame comprising rigid blocks connected by strings that shows curious unidirectional flipping waves. Nonetheless, its physica…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Pauli equation in spaces of constant curvature and extended Nikiforov-Uvarov method

Abdaljalel E. Alizzi, Zurab K. Silagadze · 2026

We apply the extended Nikiforov-Uvarov method to the non-relativistic limit of the Dirac equation with a Coulomb potential in spaces of constant curvature. In this case, the radial equation reduces to…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Finite Imaginary-Time Evolution for Polynomial Unconstrained Binary Optimization

Jaehee Kim, Juhyeon Kim, Gwonhak Lee, Kyunghyun Baek, Daniel K. Park, Jeongho Bang, Joonsuk Huh · 2026

Imaginary-time evolution is a standard primitive for ground-state preparation but is nonunitary, precluding direct quantum implementation. We develop Finite Imaginary-Time Evolution (FinITE), a finite…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Dual role of core electrons in electronic friction

Runfeng Zhou, Emilio Artacho · 2026

Non-equilibrium energy dissipation in multi-shell swift-ion/matter systems remains a fundamental yet incompletely understood problem, with electronic stopping power $\mathcal{S}_\text{e}$ as a relevan…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Scalene Yang-Baxter maps and Lax triples

S. Konstantinou-Rizos, T. Kouloukas · 2026

We study a generalisation of the set-theoretic Yang-Baxter equation and investigate the connection between its solutions and matrix refactorisation problems. We refer to such solutions as scalene Yang…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Clifft: Fast Exact Simulation of Near-Clifford Quantum Circuits

Bradley A. Chase, Farrokh Labib · 2026

Exact classical simulation of fault-tolerant quantum circuits remains limited by a tradeoff between exponential state vector scaling, exponential $T$-count scaling in stabilizer-rank approaches, and p…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Exact Dynamic Programming for Solow--Polasky Diversity Subset Selection on Lines and Staircases

Michael T.M. Emmerich · 2026

We study exact fixed-cardinality Solow--Polasky diversity subset selection on ordered finite $\ell_1$ sets, with monotone biobjective Pareto fronts and their higher-dimensional staircase analogues as …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

SEAL: Semantic-aware Single-image Sticker Personalization with a Large-scale Sticker-tag Dataset

Changhyun Roh, Yonghyun Jeong, Jonghyun Lee, Chanho Eom, Jihyong Oh · 2026

Synthesizing a target concept from a single reference image is challenging in diffusion-based personalized text-to-image generation, particularly for sticker personalization where prompts often requir…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Nanohertz gravitational waves from the baryon-dark matter coincidence

Alessia Musumeci, Jacopo Nava, Silvia Pascoli, Filippo Sala · 2026

The nanohertz gravitational waves (GW) observed by pulsar timing arrays may originate from a cosmological first-order phase transition (PT) at $\sim$ 100 MeV. Taking this possibility seriously motivat…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Studying spherical collapse and its implications in the Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity theory

A. M Velasquez-Toribio · 2026

We investigate spherical collapse in Eddington-inspired Born--Infeld (EiBI) gravity in the subhorizon, pressureless, and quasi-static regime, emphasizing the matter-gradient correction that appears in…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Solution to the Erdos problem on distinct residues of factorials

Vyacheslav M. Abramov · 2026

Paul Erdos posed the following question: Is there a prime number $p>5$ such that the residues of $2!$, $3!$,\ldots, $(p-1)!$ modulo $p$ all are distinct. In this short note, we give the negative answe…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

A 21-24 GHz Low-Phase-Noise mmWave VCO with Third-Harmonic Expansion using a Triple-Coupled Transformer based Tank

Narahari N. Moudhgalya · 2026

This work presents the design and analysis of a sixth-order triple-coupled transformer-based tank, enabling third-harmonic expansion for mmWave VCOs. Unlike conventional fourth-order tanks, the propos…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum Probe to the Higher Dimensional Yang-Mills Singularity

M. Mangut, O. Gurtug, M. Halilsoy · 2026

We investigate the quantum nature of naked curvature singularities in Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) theory using the Horowitz-Marolf (HM) criterion, which assesses quantum singularities via the evolution …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Exponentially improved quantum simulation of scalar QFT

Qing-Hong Cao, Ying-Ying Li, Xiaohui Liu, Liang-Qi Zhang, Ke Zhao · 2026

Quantum simulations of scalar quantum field theories (QFT) provide important benchmarks for demonstrating quantum advantage. We revisit digitization in the occupation basis, which is typically hindere…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Solving a Linear System of Equations on a Quantum Computer by Measurement

Alain Giresse Tene, Thomas Konrad · 2026

We present a variational algorithm for fault tolerant quantum computing to solve a system of linear equations which directly maximises the parameters of the target fidelity. This so-called measurement…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

An Exponential Advantage for Adaptive Tomography of Structured States under Pauli Basis Measurements

Alireza Goldar, Zhen Qin, Zhihui Zhu, Zhe-Xuan Gong, Michael B. Wakin · 2026

Broad claims about whether adaptivity helps in quantum state tomography can be misleading unless the state family, measurement architecture, and error metric are specified carefully. We study a restri…

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