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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Normativity and Productivism: Ableist Intelligence? A Degrowth Analysis of AI Sign Language Translation Tools for Deaf People

Nina Seron-Abouelfadil, Poppy Fynes · 2026

Sign languages, of any geographical or accentual variation, understandably face continuous scrutiny under the ever present popularity of verbal dictation and audism. Through this, many potential probl…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

From Unstructured Recall to Schema-Grounded Memory: Reliable AI Memory via Iterative, Schema-Aware Extraction

Alex Petrov, Alexander Gusak, Denis Mukha, Dima Korolev · 2026

Persistent AI memory is often reduced to a retrieval problem: store prior interactions as text, embed them, and ask the model to recover relevant context later. This design is useful for thematic reca…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum integrable matrix models of spinor Bose gases in one spatial dimension

Hannes Koper, Thomas Gasenzer · 2026

Degenerate spinor Bose gases with repulsive density-density interaction and anti-ferromagnetic spin-spin coupling in one spatial dimension are shown to be described by a quantum integrable matrix exte…

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Economics & Finance Preprint PDF DOI

The Satoshi Overhang: Why the Bear Case is Bounded

Karl T. Ulrich · 2026

Renewed public attention on the identity of Bitcoin's pseudonymous creator has sharpened focus on the Satoshi overhang, commonly framed as a tail risk for bitcoin. This paper argues that the mechanica…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Magnonic Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill states

Zi-Xu Lu, Gang Liu, Matteo Fadel, Jie Li · 2026

Bosonic quantum error correction encodes a logical qubit in an oscillator, avoiding the hardware overhead of large qubit arrays. Among such encodings, Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) states are paticu…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Pauli equation in spaces of constant curvature and extended Nikiforov-Uvarov method

Abdaljalel E. Alizzi, Zurab K. Silagadze · 2026

We apply the extended Nikiforov-Uvarov method to the non-relativistic limit of the Dirac equation with a Coulomb potential in spaces of constant curvature. In this case, the radial equation reduces to…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Finite Imaginary-Time Evolution for Polynomial Unconstrained Binary Optimization

Jaehee Kim, Juhyeon Kim, Gwonhak Lee, Kyunghyun Baek, Daniel K. Park, Jeongho Bang, Joonsuk Huh · 2026

Imaginary-time evolution is a standard primitive for ground-state preparation but is nonunitary, precluding direct quantum implementation. We develop Finite Imaginary-Time Evolution (FinITE), a finite…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

OptimusKG: Unifying biomedical knowledge in a modern multimodal graph

Lucas Vittor, Ayush Noori, Inaki Arango, Joaquin Polonuer, Sam Rodriques, Andrew White, David A. Clifton, Marinka Zitnik · 2026

Biomedical knowledge graphs (KGs) are widely used in the life sciences, yet many are derived from unstructured documents and therefore lack schema-level constrains, whereas graphs assembled from struc…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Addressing the Reality Gap: A Three-Tension Framework for Agentic AI Adoption

Jason Fournier (Imagine Learning), Kacper {L}odzikowski (Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland) · 2026

Generative AI has rapidly entered education through free consumer tools, outpacing the ability of schools and universities to respond. Now a new wave of more autonomous agentic AI systems--with the ca…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Dual role of core electrons in electronic friction

Runfeng Zhou, Emilio Artacho · 2026

Non-equilibrium energy dissipation in multi-shell swift-ion/matter systems remains a fundamental yet incompletely understood problem, with electronic stopping power $\mathcal{S}_\text{e}$ as a relevan…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Clifft: Fast Exact Simulation of Near-Clifford Quantum Circuits

Bradley A. Chase, Farrokh Labib · 2026

Exact classical simulation of fault-tolerant quantum circuits remains limited by a tradeoff between exponential state vector scaling, exponential $T$-count scaling in stabilizer-rank approaches, and p…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Bridge: Basis-Driven Causal Inference Marries VFMs for Domain Generalization

Mingbo Hong, Feng Liu, Caroline Gevaert, George Vosselman, Hao Cheng · 2026

Detectors often suffer from degraded performance, primarily due to the distributional gap between the source and target domains. This issue is especially evident in single-source domains with limited …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Neural and Tensor Networks in the Study of Quantum Annealing Processors

Tomasz Smierzchalski · 2026

Quantum annealing targets low-energy solutions of Ising/QUBO problems, but reliable assessment requires more than best-energy comparisons. This dissertation develops a benchmarking framework for D-Wav…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Solution to the Erdos problem on distinct residues of factorials

Vyacheslav M. Abramov · 2026

Paul Erdos posed the following question: Is there a prime number $p>5$ such that the residues of $2!$, $3!$,\ldots, $(p-1)!$ modulo $p$ all are distinct. In this short note, we give the negative answe…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Schroedinger's Equation at 100: The Wave Picture That Helped and Possibly Hurt

Caslav Brukner · 2026

Schroedinger's equation gave early quantum theory a visual language that looked like physics again: a wave evolving by a linear differential equation. This essay argues that the same success also seed…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Exponentially improved quantum simulation of scalar QFT

Qing-Hong Cao, Ying-Ying Li, Xiaohui Liu, Liang-Qi Zhang, Ke Zhao · 2026

Quantum simulations of scalar quantum field theories (QFT) provide important benchmarks for demonstrating quantum advantage. We revisit digitization in the occupation basis, which is typically hindere…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Solving a Linear System of Equations on a Quantum Computer by Measurement

Alain Giresse Tene, Thomas Konrad · 2026

We present a variational algorithm for fault tolerant quantum computing to solve a system of linear equations which directly maximises the parameters of the target fidelity. This so-called measurement…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

An Exponential Advantage for Adaptive Tomography of Structured States under Pauli Basis Measurements

Alireza Goldar, Zhen Qin, Zhihui Zhu, Zhe-Xuan Gong, Michael B. Wakin · 2026

Broad claims about whether adaptivity helps in quantum state tomography can be misleading unless the state family, measurement architecture, and error metric are specified carefully. We study a restri…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Continuous Noise Model for Quantum Circuits

Yunos El Kaderi, Andreas Honecker, Iryna Andriyanova · 2026

Quantum noise is a central challenge in quantum computing across many applications. Extensive work has examined how qubits couple to their environment, leading to decoherence and relaxation, which is …

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Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Exploring the conditions for forming planetesimals by the streaming instability and planetary systems by pebble accretion

Anders Johansen (University of Copenhagen / Lund University), Wladimir Lyra (New Mexico State University) · 2026

The streaming instability and pebble accretion are two physical mechanisms with demonstrated potentials to drive, respectively, the formation of planetesimals and the growth of planetary systems conta…

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