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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Can Tabular Foundation Models Guide Exploration in Robot Policy Learning?

Buqing Ou, Frederike Dumbgen · 2026

Policy optimization in high-dimensional continuous control for robotics remains a challenging problem. Predominant methods are inherently local and often require extensive tuning and carefully chosen …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

QGas: Interactive Gas Infrastructure Toolkit

Marco Quantschnig, Yannick Werner, Sonja Wogrin, Thomas Klatzer · 2026

Gas infrastructure datasets are essential inputs for energy system planning to support strategic decision-making toward decarbonization. However, relevant data are typically scattered across heterogen…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Decoupling Identity from Utility: Privacy-by-Design Frameworks for Financial Ecosystems

Ifayoyinsola Ibikunle, Tyler Farnan, Senthil Kumar, Mayana Pereira · 2026

Financial institutions face tension between maximizing data utility and mitigating the re-identification risks inherent in traditional anonymization methods. This paper explores Differentially Private…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

TabPFN Extensions for Interpretable Geotechnical Modelling

Taiga Saito, Yu Otake, Daijiro Mizutani, Stephen Wu · 2026

Geotechnical site characterisation relies on sparse, heterogeneous borehole data where uncertainty quantification and model interpretability are as critical as predictive accuracy for reliable enginee…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Bootstrapping Audiovisual Speech Recognition in Zero-AV-Resource Scenarios with Synthetic Visual Data

Pol Buitrago, Pol Galvez, Oriol Pareras, Javier Hernando · 2026

Audiovisual speech recognition (AVSR) combines acoustic and visual cues to improve transcription robustness under challenging conditions but remains out of reach for most under-resourced languages due…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Optimized Human-Robot Co-Dispatch Planning for Petro-Site Surveillance under Varying Criticalities

Nur Ahmad Khatim, Mansur Arief · 2026

Securing petroleum infrastructure requires balancing autonomous system efficiency with human judgment for threat escalation, a challenge unaddressed by classical facility location models assuming homo…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Safety-Critical Reinforcement Learning with Viability-Based Action Shielding for Hypersonic Longitudinal Flight

Hossein Rastgoftar · 2026

This paper presents a safety-critical reinforcement learning framework for nonlinear dynamical systems with continuous state and input spaces operating under explicit physical constraints. Hard safety…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

A Multimodal Deep Learning Framework for Predicting ICU Deterioration: Integrating ECG Waveforms with Clinical Data and Clinician Benchmarking

Juan Miguel Lopez Alcaraz, Xicotencatl Lopez Moran, Erick Davila Zaragoza, Claas Handel, Richard Koebe, Wilhelm Haverkamp, Nils Strodthoff · 2026

Artificial intelligence holds strong potential to support clinical decision making in intensive care units where timely and accurate risk assessment is critical. However, many existing models focus on…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Adaptive Scheduling: A Reinforcement Learning Whittle Index Approach for Wireless Sensor Networks

Sokipriala Jonah, Seong Ki Yoo, Saurav Sthapit · 2026

We propose a reinforcement learning based scheduling framework for Restless Multi-Armed Bandit (RMAB) problems, centred on a Whittle Index Q-Learning policy with Upper Confidence Bound (UCB) explorati…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

A Roadmap for Applying Graph Neural Networks to Numerical Data: Insights from Cementitious Materials

Mahmuda Sharmin, Taihao Han, Jie Huang, Narayanan Neithalath, Gaurav Sant, Aditya Kumar · 2025

Machine learning (ML) has been increasingly applied in concrete research to optimize performance and mixture design. However, one major challenge in applying ML to cementitious materials is the limite…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

F2GAN: A Feature-Feedback Generative Framework for Reliable AI-Based Fault Diagnosis in Inverter-Dominated Microgrids

Swetha Rani Kasimalla, Kuchan Park, Junho Hong, Young-Jin Kim · 2025

Enhancing the reliability of AI based fault diagnosis in inverter dominated microgrids requires diverse and statistically balanced datasets. However, the scarcity and imbalance of high fidelity fault …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Conditional Distribution Estimation of Building Characteristics with Diffusion Models for Urban Energy Modeling

Saumya Sinha, Alexandre Cortiella, Rawad El Kontar, Andrew Glaws, Ryan King, Patrick Emami · 2025

Understanding current energy consumption behavior in communities is critical for informing future energy use decisions and enabling efficient energy management. Urban energy models, which are used to …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Synergies between Federated Foundation Models and Smart Power Grids

Seyyedali Hosseinalipour, Shimiao Li, Adedoyin Inaolaji, Filippo Malandra, Luis Herrera, Nicholas Mastronarde · 2025

The recent emergence of large language models (LLMs) such as GPT-3 has marked a significant paradigm shift in machine learning. Trained on massive corpora of data, these models demonstrate remarkable …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

RegScore: Scoring Systems for Regression Tasks

Michal K. Grzeszczyk, Tomasz Szczepanski, Pawel Renc, Siyeop Yoon, Jerome Charton, Tomasz Trzcinski, Arkadiusz Sitek · 2025

Scoring systems are widely adopted in medical applications for their inherent simplicity and transparency, particularly for classification tasks involving tabular data. In this work, we introduce RegS…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

ViTaL: A Multimodality Dataset and Benchmark for Multi-pathological Ovarian Tumor Recognition

You Zhou, Lijiang Chen, Guangxia Cui, Wenpei Bai, Yu Guo, Shuchang Lyu, Guangliang Cheng, Qi Zhao · 2025

Ovarian tumor, as a common gynecological disease, can rapidly deteriorate into serious health crises when undetected early, thus posing significant threats to the health of women. Deep neural networks…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

GIT-BO: High-Dimensional Bayesian Optimization with Tabular Foundation Models

Rosen Ting-Ying Yu, Cyril Picard, Faez Ahmed · 2025

Bayesian optimization (BO) struggles in high dimensions, where Gaussian-process surrogates demand heavy retraining and brittle assumptions, slowing progress on real engineering and design problems. We…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Leveraging Novel Ensemble Learning Techniques and Landsat Multispectral Data for Estimating Olive Yields in Tunisia

Mohamed Kefi, Tien Dat Pham, Thin Nguyen, Mark G. Tjoelker, Viola Devasirvatham, Kenichi Kashiwagi · 2025

Olive production is an important tree crop in Mediterranean climates. However, olive yield varies significantly due to climate change. Accurately estimating yield using remote sensing and machine lear…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

BikeBench: A Bicycle Design Benchmark for Generative Models with Objectives and Constraints

Lyle Regenwetter, Yazan Abu Obaideh, Fabien Chiotti, Ioanna Lykourentzou, Faez Ahmed · 2025

We introduce BikeBench, an engineering design benchmark for evaluating generative models on problems with multiple real-world objectives and constraints. As generative AI's reach continues to grow, ev…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Benchmarking Early Agitation Prediction in Community-Dwelling People with Dementia Using Multimodal Sensors and Machine Learning

Ali Abedi, Charlene H. Chu, Shehroz S. Khan · 2025

Agitation is one of the most common responsive behaviors in people living with dementia, particularly among those residing in community settings without continuous clinical supervision. Timely predict…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

A Multimodal Deep Learning Approach for White Matter Shape Prediction in Diffusion MRI Tractography

Yui Lo, Yuqian Chen, Dongnan Liu, Leo Zekelman, Jarrett Rushmore, Yogesh Rathi, Nikos Makris, Alexandra J. Golby, Fan Zhang, Weidong Cai, Lauren J. O'Donnell · 2025

Shape measures have emerged as promising descriptors of white matter tractography, offering complementary insights into anatomical variability and associations with cognitive and clinical phenotypes. …

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