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🔍 program development 📂 AI & Data Science
Showing 31717 results for "program development" in AI & Data Science
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Can LLMs Act as Historians? Evaluating Historical Research Capabilities of LLMs via the Chinese Imperial Examination

Lirong Gao, Zeqing Wang, Yuyan Cai, Jiayi Deng, Yanmei Gu, Yiming Zhang, Jia Zhou, Yanfei Zhang, Junbo Zhao · 2026

While Large Language Models (LLMs) have increasingly assisted in historical tasks such as text processing, their capacity for professional-level historical reasoning remains underexplored. Existing be…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

The Last Human-Written Paper: Agent-Native Research Artifacts

Jiachen Liu, Jiaxin Pei, Jintao Huang, Chenglei Si, Ao Qu, Xiangru Tang, Runyu Lu, Lichang Chen, Xiaoyan Bai, Haizhong Zheng, Carl Chen, Zhiyang Chen, Haojie Ye, Yujuan Fu, Zexue He, Zijian Jin, Zhenyu Zhang, Shangquan Sun, Maestro Harmon, John Dianzhuo Wang, Jianqiao Zeng, Jiachen Sun, Mingyuan Wu, Baoyu Zhou, Chenyu You, Shijian Lu, Yiming Qiu, Fan Lai, Yuan Yuan, Yao Li, Junyuan Hong, Ruihao Zhu, Beidi Chen, Alex Pentland, Ang Chen, Mosharaf Chowdhury, Zechen Zhang · 2026

Scientific publication compresses a branching, iterative research process into a linear narrative, discarding the majority of what was discovered along the way. This compilation imposes two structural…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

K-MetBench: A Multi-Dimensional Benchmark for Fine-Grained Evaluation of Expert Reasoning, Locality, and Multimodality in Meteorology

Soyeon Kim, Cheongwoong Kang, Myeongjin Lee, Eun-Chul Chang, Jaedeok Lee, Jaesik Choi · 2026

The development of practical (multimodal) large language model assistants for Korean weather forecasters is hindered by the absence of a multidimensional, expert-level evaluation framework grounded in…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Negative Ontology of True Target for Machine Learning: Towards Evaluation and Learning under Democratic Supervision

Yongquan Yang · 2026

This article philosophically examines how shifts in assumptions regarding the existence and non-existence of the true target (TT) give rise to new perspectives and insights for machine learning (ML)-b…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Towards Lawful Autonomous Driving: Deriving Scenario-Aware Driving Requirements from Traffic Laws and Regulations

Bowen Jian, Rongjie Yu, Hong Wang, Liqiang Wang, Zihang Zou · 2026

Driving in compliance with traffic laws and regulations is a basic requirement for human drivers, yet autonomous vehicles (AVs) can violate these requirements in diverse real-world scenarios. To encod…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Zero-to-CAD: Agentic Synthesis of Interpretable CAD Programs at Million-Scale Without Real Data

Mohammadmehdi Ataei, Farzaneh Askari, Kamal Rahimi Malekshan, Pradeep Kumar Jayaraman · 2026

Computer-Aided Design (CAD) models are defined by their construction history: a parametric recipe that encodes design intent. However, existing large-scale 3D datasets predominantly consist of boundar…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

SeaEvo: Advancing Algorithm Discovery with Strategy Space Evolution

Sichun Luo, Yi Huang, Haochen Luo, Fengyuan Liu, Guanzhi Deng, Lei Li, Qinghua Yao, Zefa Hu, Junlan Feng, Qi Liu · 2026

LLM-guided evolutionary search has emerged as a promising paradigm for automated algorithm discovery, yet most systems track search progress primarily through executable programs and scalar fitness. E…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

An Affordable, Wearable Stereo-Eye-Tracking Platform

Alexander Zimmer, Yasmeen Abdrabou, Enkelejda Kasneci · 2026

Research on video-based eye-tracking has long explored stereo and glint-based methods, yet existing wearable eye trackers - both commercial and open-source - offer limited flexibility for algorithm de…

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Graph-augmented Segmentation of Complex Shapes in Laser Powder bed Fusion for Enhanced In Situ Inspection

Stefano Raimondo, Matteo Bugatti, Marco Grasso (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy) · 2026

The technological maturity of in situ inspection and monitoring methods in additive manufacturing is steadily increasing, enabling more efficient and practical qualification procedures. In this contex…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Nautile-370M: Spectral Memory Meets Attention in a Small Reasoning Model

Maixent Chenebaux · 2026

We present Nautile-370M, a 371-million-parameter small language model designed for efficient reasoning under strict parameter and inference budgets. Nautile-370M uses a hybrid backbone in which two Se…

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minAction.net: Energy-First Neural Architecture Design -- From Biological Principles to Systematic Validation

Martin G. Frasch · 2026

Modern machine learning optimizes for accuracy without explicit treatment of internal computational cost, even though physical and biological systems operate under intrinsic energy constraints. We eva…

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PeeriScope: A Multi-Faceted Framework for Evaluating Peer Review Quality

Sajad Ebrahimi, Soroush Sadeghian, Ali Ghorbanpour, Negar Arabzadeh, Sara Salamat, Seyed Mohammad Hosseini, Hai Son Le, Mahdi Bashari, Ebrahim Bagheri · 2026

The increasing scale and variability of peer review in scholarly venues has created an urgent need for systematic, interpretable, and extensible tools to assess review quality. We present PeeriScope, …

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QEVA: A Reference-Free Evaluation Metric for Narrative Video Summarization with Multimodal Question Answering

Woojun Jung, Junyeong Kim · 2026

Video-to-text summarization remains underexplored in terms of comprehensive evaluation methods. Traditional n-gram overlap-based metrics and recent large language model (LLM)-based approaches depend h…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

A2DEPT: Large Language Model-Driven Automated Algorithm Design via Evolutionary Program Trees

Bin Chen, Shouliang Zhu, Beidan Liu, Yong Zhao, Tianle Pu, Huichun Li, Zhengqiu Zhu · 2026

Designing heuristics for combinatorial optimization problems (COPs) is a fundamental yet challenging task that traditionally requires extensive domain expertise. Recently, Large Language Model (LLM)-b…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Limit Theory of Foundation Models: A Mathematical Approach to Understanding Emergent Intelligence and Scaling Laws

Jun Shu, Junxiong Jia, Deyu Meng, Zongben Xu · 2026

Emergent intelligence have played a major role in the modern AI development. While existing studies primarily rely on empirical observations to characterize this phenomenon, a rigorous theoretical fra…

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An empirical evaluation of the risks of AI model updates using clinical data: stability, arbitrariness, and fairness

Ioannis Bilionis, Ricardo C. Berrios, Luis Fernandez-Luque, Carlos Castillo · 2026

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (AI/ML) models used in clinical settings are increasingly deployed to support clinical decision-making. However, when training data become stale due to cha…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Time-Series Forecasting in Safety-Critical Environments: An EU-AI-Act-Compliant Open-Source Package / Zeitreihenprognose in sicherheitskritischen Umgebungen: Ein KI-VO-konformes Open-Source-Paket

Thomas Bartz-Beielstein, Eva Bartz · 2026

With spotforecast2-safe we present an integrated Compliance-by-Design approach to Python-based point forecasting of time series in safety-critical environments. A review of the relevant open-source to…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Reparameterization through Coverings and Topological Weight Priors

Maxim Beketov, Pavel Snopov · 2026

We generalise the reparameterization trick applied in variational autoencoders (VAEs) letting these have latent spaces of non-trivial topology - i.e. that of base manifolds covered with other ones, on…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Bringing a Personal Point of View: Evaluating Dynamic 3D Gaussian Splatting for Egocentric Scene Reconstruction

Jan Warchocki, Xi Wang, Jonas Kulhanek, Jan van Gemert · 2026

Egocentric video provides a unique view into human perception and interaction, with growing relevance for augmented reality, robotics, and assistive technologies. However, rapid camera motion and comp…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

From Noisy Historical Maps to Time-Series Oil Palm Mapping Without Annotation in Malaysia and Indonesia (2020-2024)

Nuttaset Kuapanich, Juepeng Zheng, Bohan Shi, Jiaying Liu, Jiayin Jiang, Jiatao Huang, Shenghan Tan, Qingmei Li, Haohuan Fu · 2026

Accurate monitoring of oil palm plantations is critical for balancing economic development with environmental conservation in Southeast Asia. However, existing plantation maps often suffer from low sp…

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