Expertini Research Research

Browse Research Papers

2,495+ open-access research outputs.

✕ Clear
🔍 program development 📂 Earth & Environmental Sciences
Showing 2495 results for "program development" in Earth & Environmental Sciences
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Dynamics of East Atlantic seed vortex populations in global km-scale models

Ben Maybee, Francesca Morris, Juliane Schwendike, Ashar Aslam, Calum Scullion, Richard W. Jones, Dasha Shchepanovska, Kevin I Hodges · 2026

Africa is the primary source of cyclonic vortices over the tropical Atlantic. Over both land and sea, these vortices are entwined with deep convective activity, with the majority being African Easterl…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Representing the Surface Ocean in ECMWF's data-driven forecasting system AIFS

Sara Hahner, Lorenzo Zampieri, Jean-Raymond Bidlot, Philip Browne, Matthew Chantry, Mariana C. A. Clare, Harrison Cook, Peter Dueben, Rachel Furner, Sarah Keeley, Josh Kousal, Simon Lang, Christian Lessig, Gert Mertes, Kristian Mogensen, Gabriel Moldovan, Charles Pelletier, Florian Pinault, Ana Prieto Nemesio, Baudouin Raoult, Irina Sandu, Mario Santa Cruz, Jakob Schloer, Steffen Tietsche, Hao Zuo · 2026

Machine-learning (ML) models, such as the AIFS at the ECMWF, have revolutionised weather forecasting in recent years. We present an extension of the AIFS that jointly models the atmosphere and surface…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Amplified Urban Climate Extremes from Global Warming-Urbanization Synergy: Toward a Physics-Informed Intelligence Paradigm

Qiuxia Wu, Yaqiang Wang, Huabing Ke · 2026

The nonlinear synergy between global warming and urbanization is amplifying extreme climate risks in cities worldwide. While observations and simulations confirm these compounding effects, two fundame…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

MINDS: Intertwined evolution of dust and gas in large planet-forming disks. A diversity driven by halted pebble drift?

Benoit Tabone, Milou Temmink, Laurens B. F. M. Waters, Ewine F. van Dishoeck, Andrew Sellek, Pacome Esteve, Nicolas T. Kurtovic, Inga Kamp, Thomas Henning, Danny Gasman, Sierra L. Grant, Jozsef Varga, Alice Guerras, Dmitry Semenov, Aditya M. Arabhavi, Alessio Caratti o Garatti, Anne Dutrey, Edwige Chapillon, Stephane Guilloteau, Manuel Gudel, Hyerin Jang, Till Kaeufer, Jayatee Kanwar, Goran Olofsson, Giulia Perotti, Vincent Pietu, Thomas P. Ray, Marissa Vlasblom · 2026

(Abridged) We aim to investigate the inner regions of large and massive disks orbiting T Tauri stars, thought to be progenitors of systems with wide-orbit planets and possible cases of halted pebble d…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Assessing Emulator Design and Training for Modal Aerosol Microphysics Parameterizations in E3SMv2

Shady E. Ahmed, Hui Wan, Saad Qadeer, Panos Stinis, Kezhen Chong, Mohammad Taufiq Hassan Mozumder, Kai Zhang, Ann S. Almgren · 2026

Toward the goal of using Scientific Machine Learning (SciML) emulators to improve the numerical representation of aerosol processes in global atmospheric models, we explore the emulation of aerosol mi…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

OpenWaveLogger v2026 (OWL-v2026): an open source, low cost, easy to build, high performance logger for wave data measurements

Jean Rabault, Joey Voermans, Takuji Waseda, Takehiko Nose, Tsubasa Kodaira, Koya Sato, Alexander Babanin, Gaute Hope, Malte Muller, Lars Willas Dreyer, {O}ystein Lande, Atle Jensen, {O}yvind Breivik · 2026

Ocean wave models are critical for weather and climate forecasting, and accurate in-situ wave observations are essential for validating and improving these models. Open-source, community-driven buoys …

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Viscously Stirring Particle Disks into Lorentzians and Gaussians to Infer Dynamical and Collisional Masses (ARKS XIII)

Eugene Chiang, Tim D. Pearce, Marija R. Jankovic, Alexander Jeffrey Backues, Yinuo Han, Alexander V. Krivov, Margaret Pan, Brianna Zawadzki, A. Meredith Hughes, Krish Prakash Jhurani, Joshua B. Lovell, Sebastian Marino, Antranik A. Sefilian, David J. Wilner, Mark C. Wyatt, Sebastian Perez, Peter Abraham, Agnes Kospal, Patricia Luppe · 2026

Disks (Keplerian or otherwise, particulate or fluid) are often assumed to have densities that drop off vertically as Gaussians. Recent mm-wave imaging of circumstellar debris disks contradicts this as…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

JWST Exoplanetary Worlds and Elemental Survey (JEWELS) II: Condensation Temperature Trends and Galactic Chemical Evolution in JWST Planet-Hosting Stars

Qinghui Sun, Xianyu Tan, Gordon (Kai Hou) Yip, Zitao Lin, Fan Liu, Sharon Xuesong Wang, Zhengduo Li · 2026

We present high-precision chemical abundances for 25 FGK-type stars hosting exoplanets observed in JWST Cycle 3 programs and all GTO and DDT programs from Cycles 1-3, based on high-resolution, high si…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Modeling Utah FORGE 2022 EGS Hydraulic Stimulations: Tensile Hydraulic Fractures versus Fluid-Induced Dilatant Shear Ruptures

Sylvain Brisson, Brice Lecampion · 2026

We investigate two hydraulic stimulation stages performed in April 2022 at the Utah FORGE enhanced geothermal system test site using analytical and numerical models for tensile hydraulic fractures and…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Massive-scale unlabeled field and labeled synthetic seismic datasets of global shelf-edge clinothems

Hui Gao, Xinming Wu, Jintao Li, Xiaoming Sun, Jiarun Yang · 2026

Seismic stratigraphic interpretation of shelf-edge clinothems is essential for revealing tectonic evolution, paleoclimate change, depositional dynamic conditions, and hydrocarbon generation and accumu…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

WP-MIP: An Artificial Intelligence, Hybrid and Physically Based Model Intercomparison Project for Weather Prediction

Ron McTaggart-Cowan, Linus Magnusson, Inna Polichtchouk, Duncan Ackerley, Martin Koehler, Barbara Casati, Jan-Huey Chen, Debra Hudson, Masashi Ujiie, Nurizana Amir Aziz, Massimo Bonavita, Zied Ben Bouallegue, Catherine de Burgh-Day, Stephane Chamberland, Kyounngmi Cho, Caio A. S. Coelho, Rostislav Fadeev, Manuel Fuentes, Jorge L. Garcia Franco, Claude Gilbert, Bruno S. Guimaraes, Chris Harris, Michelle Harrold, Syed Husain, Molly James, Alex Kaltenbaugh, Marta Koch, Paulo Y. Kubota, Eun-Hee Lee, Chen Li, Wei Li, Weiwei Li, Nicholas Loveday, Chrstian Lussana, Zubiar Maalick, Mohau J. Mateyisi, Amy McGovern, Koos van der Merwe, Joel Miller, Marion Mittermaier, Richard Mladek, Kathryn Newman, Andre L. O. Neves, John Pill, Roland Potthast, Maheswar Pradhan, Subhrajit Rath, David S. Richardson, Leo Separovic, Michelle Simoes Reboita, Gregor Skok, Ankur Srivastava, Mikhail Tolstykh, Zhuo Wang, Beth J. Woodham, Fanglin Yang, Radomir Zaripov, Gan Zhang, Hongyan Zhu · 2026

Rapid progress in the field of machine-learning for weather prediction has led to the emergence of algorithms whose forecasting skill can exceed that of traditional physically based models. This devel…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Machine learning isotope shifts in molecular energy levels

Marco G. Barnfield, Oleg L. Polyansky, Sergei N. Yurchenko, Jonathan Tennyson · 2026

Recent advances in the use of High-Resolution Cross-Correlation Spectroscopy (HRCCS) to detect molecular species in exoplanet atmospheres, presents a new challenge for the accuracy of reference spectr…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

A Validated Low-to-Intermediate Mass Planetary Interior Structure Model and New Mass-Radius Relations

Bennett Neil Skinner, Ralph E. Pudritz, Ryan Cloutier · 2026

The increasing precision of planetary mass and radius observations is bringing major questions about the structure and formation of planets--such as the nature of the radius valley and origin of super…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Misaligned circumbinary discs around unequal-mass eccentric binaries: alignment, morphology, and binary accretion variability

Ruiqi Yang, Jeremy L. Smallwood, Hongping Deng, Ya-Ping Li, Alessia Franchini, Ruobing Dong, Shang-Fei Liu · 2026

Binary systems are ubiquitous in the Universe and often host circumbinary discs that are misaligned with the binary orbital plane. Such misalignments can affect disc evolution and binary accretion var…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

The GAPS Programme at TNG. LXXIII. Confirmation of the hot sub-Neptune TOI-4602 b (HD 25295 b), a key target for future atmospheric characterization

C. Di Maio, S. Benatti, D. Locci, R. Spinelli, M. Baratella, K. Biazzo, J. Maldonado, A. F. Lanza, C. Dorn, P. E. Cubillos, A. Salmi, A. Maggio, L. Naponiello, F. Marzari, G. Micela, V. Fardella, L. Malavolta, M. Damasso, A. Sozzetti, G. Mantovan, D. Nardiello, I. Carleo, R. Claudi, R. Cosentino, M. Gonzalez, D. Muthukrishna, M. Pinamonti, T. Zingales · 2026

Precise mass and radius measurements of small, transitional exoplanets, such as super-Earths and sub-Neptunes, are essential to constrain their bulk density and formation history, serving as prerequis…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

The RoPES project with HARPS and HARPS-N III. Two candidate planets orbiting the G-type star HD 161098

N. Nari, A. Suarez Mascareno, J. I. Gonzalez Hernandez, A. K. Stefanov, R. Rebolo, J. M. Mestre, X. Dumusque, M. Cretignier, V. M. Passegger, L. Mignon, F. Manni, R. G. S. B. De Amorim · 2026

Context. The development of refined instruments and techniques for a detailed analysis of the radial velocities (RVs) of stars other than the Sun allows the presence of planetary signals of amplitude …

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Understanding Left-Moving Supercells: Environmental Factors and Forecasting Challenges

Aaron W. Zeeb, John T. Allen, Matthew Van Den Broeke · 2026

Left-moving (LM) supercells, characterized by anticyclonically rotating updrafts in the Northern Hemisphere, are significant due to their propensity to produce large hail. Although less common than ri…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Seismic noise suppression: array stations, waveform cross-correlation, and noise stochastization

Ivan Kitov · 2026

Seismic noise with an amplitude higher than that of the sought signal is a challenge for detection. Several techniques have been developed to suppress the ambient noise and to reduce the detection thr…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

NCCR PlanetS: Observational and computational characterization of exoplanet atmospheres

Daniel Kitzmann, Elspeth K. H. Lee, Jens Hoeijmakers, Kevin Heng · 2026

This chapter reviews the current state of observational and theoretical efforts in the characterization of exoplanet atmospheres, with a focus on developments enabled through the Swiss National Centre…

Read Paper →
Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Machine Learning as a Transformative Tool for (Exo-)Planetary Science

J. Davoult, V. T. Bickel, C. Haslebacher, Y. Alibert, D. Angerhausen, C. Cantero, J. A. Egger, R. Eltschinger, Y. Eyholzer, E. O. Garvin, S. Gruchola, A. Leleu, S. Marques, Y. Zhao · 2026

The exploration of planetary bodies in our Solar system and beyond relies on the processing and interpretation of large, spatio-temporally inconsistent, and heterogeneous datasets. Recent advances in …

Read Paper →
Page 1 of 125 Next →