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Showing 9775 results for "programming languages" in Engineering
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Boosting Vision-Language-Action Finetuning with Feasible Action Neighborhood Prior

Haochen Niu, Kanyu Zhang, Shuyu Yin, Qinghai Guo, Peilin Liu, Fei Wen · 2026

In real-world robotic manipulation, states typically admit a neighborhood of near-equivalent actions. That is, for each state, there exist a feasible action neighborhood (FAN) rather than a single cor…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Low-Burden LLM-Based Preference Learning: Personalizing Assistive Robots from Natural Language Feedback for Users with Paralysis

Keshav Shankar, Dan Ding, Wei Gao · 2026

Physically Assistive Robots (PARs) require personalized behaviors to ensure user safety and comfort. However, traditional preference learning methods, like exhaustive pairwise comparisons, cause sever…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Polynomial Constraints for Robustness Analysis of Nonlinear Systems

Neelay Junnarkar, Peter Seiler, Murat Arcak · 2026

This paper presents a framework for abstracting uncertain or non-polynomial components of dynamical systems using polynomial constraints. This enables the application of polynomial-based analysis tool…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

A ROS 2 Wrapper for Florence-2: Multi-Mode Local Vision-Language Inference for Robotic Systems

J. E. Dominguez-Vidal · 2026

Foundation vision-language models are becoming increasingly relevant to robotics because they can provide richer semantic perception than narrow task-specific pipelines. However, their practical adopt…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

VisG AV-HuBERT: Viseme-Guided AV-HuBERT

Aristeidis Papadopoulos, Rishabh Jain, Naomi Harte · 2026

Audio-Visual Speech Recognition (AVSR) systems nowadays integrate Large Language Model (LLM) decoders with transformer-based encoders, achieving state-of-the-art results. However, the relative contrib…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Bench2Drive-VL: Benchmarks for Closed-Loop Autonomous Driving with Vision-Language Models

Xiaosong Jia, Yuqian Shao, Zhenjie Yang, Qifeng Li, Zhiyuan Zhang, Junchi Yan · 2026

With the rise of vision-language models (VLM), their application for autonomous driving (VLM4AD) has gained significant attention. Meanwhile, in autonomous driving, closed-loop evaluation has become w…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

StretchBot: A Neuro-Symbolic Framework for Adaptive Guidance with Assistive Robots

Luca Vogelgesang, Ahmed Mehdi Soltani, Mohammadhossein Khojasteh, Xinrui Zu, Stefano De Giorgis, Madalina Croitoru, Filip Ilievski · 2026

Assistive robots have growing potential to support physical wellbeing in home and healthcare settings, for example, by guiding users through stretching or rehabilitation routines. However, existing sy…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Prompt-Guided Prefiltering for VLM Image Compression

Bardia Azizian, Ivan V. Bajic · 2026

The rapid progress of large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) has enabled a wide range of applications, such as image understanding and Visual Question Answering (VQA). Query images are often uploaded to …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Long-Horizon Geometry-Aware Navigation among Polytopes via MILP-MPC and Minkowski-Based CBFs

Yi-Hsuan Chen, Salman Ghori, Ania Adil, Eric Feron, Calin Belta · 2026

Autonomous navigation in complex, non-convex environments remains challenging when robot dynamics, control limits, and exact robot geometry must all be taken into account. In this paper, we propose a …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Hybrid Framework for Robotic Manipulation: Integrating Reinforcement Learning and Large Language Models

Md Saad, Sajjad Hussain, Mohd Suhaib · 2026

This paper introduces a new hybrid framework that combines Reinforcement Learning (RL) and Large Language Models (LLMs) to improve robotic manipulation tasks. By utilizing RL for accurate low-level co…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Simultaneous Optimization of Electric Ferry Operations and Charging Infrastructure

Juan Pablo Bertucci, Theo Hofman, Mauro Salazar · 2026

Electrification of marine transport is a promising solution to reduce sector greenhouse gas emissions and operational costs. However, the large upfront cost of electric vessels and the required chargi…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

DIAL: Decoupling Intent and Action via Latent World Modeling for End-to-End VLA

Yi Chen, Yuying Ge, Hui Zhou, Mingyu Ding, Yixiao Ge, Xihui Liu · 2026

The development of Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models has been significantly accelerated by pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs). However, most existing end-to-end VLAs treat the VLM primarily a…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

AI-Programmable Wireless Connectivity: Challenges and Research Directions Toward Interactive and Immersive Industry

Haris Gacanin · 2026

This vision paper addresses the research challenges of integrating traditional signal processing with Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enable energy-efficient, programmable, and scalable wireless conne…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

SCORE: Statistical Certification of Regions of Attraction via Extreme Value Theory

Pietro Zanotta, Panos Stinis, Jan Drgona · 2026

Certifying the Region of Attraction (ROA) for high-dimensional nonlinear dynamical systems remains a severe computational bottleneck. Traditional deterministic verification methods, such as Sum-of-Squ…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

From Big Data to Fast Data: Towards High-Quality Datasets for Machine Learning Applications from Closed-Loop Data Collection

Philipp Reis, Jacqueline Henle, Stefan Otten, Eric Sax · 2026

The increasing capabilities of machine learning models, such as vision-language and multimodal language models, are placing growing demands on data in automotive systems engineering, making the qualit…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Communication-Aware Synthesis of Safety Controller for Networked Control Systems

Yihan Liu, Meiqi Tian, Teng Yan, Bingzhuo Zhong · 2026

Networked control systems (NCS) are widely used in safety-critical applications, but they are often analyzed under the assumption of ideal communication channels. This work focuses on the synthesis of…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Advancing Multi-Robot Networks via MLLM-Driven Sensing, Communication, and Computation: A Comprehensive Survey

Hyun Jong Yang, Howon Lee, Kyuhong Shim, Jeongho Kwak, Hyunsoo Kim, Donghoon Kim, Khoa Anh Ngo, Sehyun Ryu, Jaehyun Choi, Youbin Kim, Chanjun Moon, Michael Ryoo, Byonghyo Shim · 2026

Imagine advanced humanoid robots, powered by multimodal large language models (MLLMs), coordinating missions across industries like warehouse logistics, manufacturing, and safety rescue. While individ…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Advancing LLM-based phoneme-to-grapheme for multilingual speech recognition

Lukuang Dong, Ziwei Li, Saierdaer Yusuyin, Xianyu Zhao, Zhijian Ou · 2026

Phoneme-based ASR factorizes recognition into speech-to-phoneme (S2P) and phoneme-to-grapheme (P2G), enabling cross-lingual acoustic sharing while keeping language-specific orthography in a separate m…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Generalizable Dense Reward for Long-Horizon Robotic Tasks

Silong Yong, Stephen Sheng, Carl Qi, Xiaojie Wang, Evan Sheehan, Anurag Shivaprasad, Yaqi Xie, Katia Sycara, Yesh Dattatreya · 2026

Existing robotic foundation policies are trained primarily via large-scale imitation learning. While such models demonstrate strong capabilities, they often struggle with long-horizon tasks due to dis…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

World2Rules: A Neuro-Symbolic Framework for Learning World-Governing Safety Rules for Aviation

Haichuan Wang, Jay Patrikar, Sebastian Scherer · 2026

Many real-world safety-critical systems are governed by explicit rules that define unsafe world configurations and constrain agent interactions. In practice, these rules are complex and context-depend…

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