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Showing 1733 results for "robert fraser" · Peer-Reviewed
Multidisciplinary & Other Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Kernel Parameter Optimization for Support Vector Machine Based on Sliding Mode Control

Maryam Yalsavar, Paknoosh Karimaghaee, Akbar Sheikh-Akbari, Mohammad-Hassan Khooban, Jamshid Dehmeshki, Salah Al-Majeed · 2022

Support Vector Machine (SVM) is a supervised machine learning algorithm, which is used for robust and accurate classification. Despite its advantages, its classification speed deteriorates due to its …

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Automated Software Test Data Generation With Generative Adversarial Networks

Xiujing Guo, Hiroyuki Okamura, Tadashi Dohi · 2022

With the rapid increase of software scale and complexity, the cost of traditional software testing methods will increase faster than the scale of software. In order to improve test efficiency, it is p…

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AI & Data Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Neuron Circuits for Low-Power Spiking Neural Networks Using Time-To-First-Spike Encoding

Seongbin Oh, Dongseok Kwon, Gyuho Yeom, Won-Mook Kang, Soochang Lee, Sung Yun Woo, Jaehyeon Kim, Jong-Ho Lee · 2022

Hardware-based Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are regarded as promising candidates for the cognitive computing system due to its low power consumption and highly parallel operation. In this paper, we …

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Multidisciplinary & Other Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Robust Estimators for Faster-Than-Nyquist Signaling

Zouhir Bahri · 2022

nan…

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AI & Data Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

An Interpretation of Long Short-Term Memory Recurrent Neural Network for Approximating Roots of Polynomials

Madiha Bukhsh, Muhammad Saqib Ali, Muhammad Usman Ashraf, Khalid Alsubhi, Weiqiu Chen · 2022

This paper aims to present a flexible method for interpreting the Long Short-Term Memory Recurrent Neural Network (LSTM-RNN) for the relational structure between the roots and the coefficients of a po…

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Medicine & Health Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Role of Laboratory Medicine in SARS-CoV-2 Diagnostics. Lessons Learned from a Pandemic.

Irena Dus-Ilnicka, Aleksander Szymczak, Malgorzata Malodobra-Mazur, Miron Tokarski · 2021

Since the 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak began in Wuhan, China, diagnostic methods in the field of molecular biology have been developing faster than ever under the vigilant eye of world's research c…

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Medicine & Health Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Segmentation and shielding of the most vulnerable members of the population as elements of an exit strategy from COVID-19 lockdown.

Bram A D van Bunnik, Alex L K Morgan, Paul R Bessell, Giles Calder-Gerver, Feifei Zhang, Samuel Haynes, Jordan Ashworth, Shengyuan Zhao, Roo Nicola Rose Cave, Meghan R Perry, Hannah C Lepper, Lu Lu, Paul Kellam, Aziz Sheikh, Graham F Medley, Mark E J Woolhouse · 2021

This study demonstrates that an adoption of a segmenting and shielding strategy could increase the scope to partially exit COVID-19 lockdown while limiting the risk of an overwhelming second wave of i…

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Medicine & Health Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

A mirror in fiction: drawing parallelisms between Camus's and COVID-19.

Cesar Perez Romero · 2021

COVID-19 represents one of the most challenging global health issues in modern times. However, as epidemics have affected humans since our origins, many before us have described how significantly they…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Evaluation of Screening Tests in Bavarian Healthcare Facilities during the Second Wave of the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic.

Christina Tischer, Carolin Stupp, Patrick Janson, Kristina Willeke, Chu-Wei Hung, Jessica Floter, Anna Kirchner, Katharina Zink, Lisa Eder, Christina Hackl, Ursula Muhle, Manfred Weidmann, Uta Nennstiel, Joseph Kuhn, Christian Weidner, Bernhard Liebl, Manfred Wildner, Thomas Keil · 2021

Due to the lack of data on asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2-positive persons in healthcare institutions, they represent an inestimable risk. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to evaluate the first 1,…

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Medicine & Health Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Do predictors of adherence to pandemic guidelines change over time? A panel study of 22,000 UK adults during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Liam Wright, Daisy Fancourt · 2021

In the absence of a vaccine, governments have focused on behaviour change (e.g. social distancing and enhanced hygiene procedures) to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic. Existing research on the predictors …

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Medicine & Health Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

A Multiplex and Colorimetric Reverse Transcription Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Assay for Sensitive and Rapid Detection of Novel SARS-CoV-2.

Eduardo Juscamayta-Lopez, Faviola Valdivia, Helen Horna, David Tarazona, Liza Linares, Nancy Rojas, Maribel Huaringa · 2021

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has become a major threat to public health. Rapid molecular testing for convenient and timely…

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Medicine & Health Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Recurrent emergence of SARS-CoV-2 spike deletion H69/V70 and its role in the Alpha variant B.1.1.7.

Bo Meng, Steven A Kemp, Guido Papa, Rawlings Datir, Isabella A T M Ferreira, Sara Marelli, William T Harvey, Spyros Lytras, Ahmed Mohamed, Giulia Gallo, Nazia Thakur, Dami A Collier, Petra Mlcochova, Lidia M Duncan, Alessandro M Carabelli, Julia C Kenyon, Andrew M Lever, Anna De Marco, Christian Saliba, Katja Culap, Elisabetta Cameroni, Nicholas J Matheson, Luca Piccoli, Davide Corti, Leo C James, David L Robertson, Dalan Bailey, Ravindra K Gupta · 2021

We report severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike ΔH69/V70 in multiple independent lineages, often occurring after acquisition of receptor binding motif replacements such as…

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Medicine & Health Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

COVID-19 sniffer dog experimental training: Which protocol and which implications for reliable sidentification?

Silvia Angeletti, Francesco Travaglino, Silvia Spoto, Maria Chiara Pascarella, Giorgia Mansi, Marina De Cesaris, Silvia Sartea, Marta Giovanetti, Marta Fogolari, Davide Plescia, Massimiliano Macera, Raffaele Antonelli Incalzi, Massimo Ciccozzi · 2021

The introduction of trained sniffer dogs for COVID-19 detection could be an opportunity, as previously described for other diseases. Dogs could be trained to detect volatile organic compounds (VOCs), …

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Medicine & Health Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Toward Smart Diagnostics in a Pandemic Scenario: COVID-19.

Mohammad Hosseinifard, Tina Naghdi, Eden Morales-Narvaez, Hamed Golmohammadi · 2021

The incredible spread rate of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak has shocked the world. More than ever before, this dramatic scenario proved the significance of diagnostics as a cornerstone …

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Medicine & Health Peer-Reviewed DOI

The presence of anti-leucocyte antibodies in the plasma of convalescent women after SARS-CoV-2 infection as a reason for disqualification for plasma therapy - analysis based on a literature review.

Dominika Wendlocha, Aleksandra Janusz, Joanna Janusz, Patrycja Krolewska-Daszczynska, Aleksandra Englisz, Marta Smycz-Kubanska, Aleksandra Mielczarek-Palacz · 2021

According to the data from November 29 2020, the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus was responsible for 61 866 635 cases of infections and 1 448 990 deaths worldwide, and the number is still growing rapidly. The …

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Medicine & Health Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Molecular benchmarks of a SARS-CoV-2 epidemic.

Hakon Jonsson, Olafur T Magnusson, Pall Melsted, Jonas Berglund, Arna B Agustsdottir, Berglind Eiriksdottir, Run Fridriksdottir, Elisabet Eir Gardarsdottir, Gudmundur Georgsson, Olafia S Gretarsdottir, Kjartan R Gudmundsson, Thora Rosa Gunnarsdottir, Hannes Eggertsson, Arnaldur Gylfason, Hilma Holm, Brynjar O Jensson, Aslaug Jonasdottir, Frosti Jonsson, Kamilla S Josefsdottir, Marianna Thordardottir, Karl G Kristinsson, Thordur Kristjansson, Droplaug N Magnusdottir, Louise le Roux, Jona Saemundsdottir, Asgeir Sigurdsson, Gudrun Sigmundsdottir, Gardar Sveinbjornsson, Solvi Rognvaldsson, Ogmundur Eiriksson, Magnus Karl Magnusson, Kristin Eva Sveinsdottir, Maney Sveinsdottir, Emil Aron Thorarensen, Bjarni Thorbjornsson, Arthur Love, Gudmundur L Norddahl, Ingileif Jonsdottir, Patrick Sulem, Gisli Masson, Alma Moller, Thorolfur Gudnason, Mar Kristjansson, Agnar Helgason, Daniel F Gudbjartsson, Unnur Thorsteinsdottir, Kari Stefansson · 2021

A pressing concern in the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic and other viral outbreaks, is the extent to which the containment measures are halting the viral spread. A straightforward way to assess this is to tally …

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Medicine & Health Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Factors Driving Rapid Adoption of Telemedicine in an Academic Orthopedic Surgery Department.

Akshaya V Annapragada, Sabrina G Jenkins, Annika L Chang, Amit Jain, Divya Srikumaran, Uma Srikumaran · 2021

Introduction: With the COVID-19 epidemic ever-expanding, nonemergent access to health care resources has been reduced to decrease the exposure for patients and health care providers. Alternatives to i…

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AI & Data Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Enhance Portable Radiograph for Fast and High Accurate COVID-19 Monitoring.

Ngan Le, James Sorensen, Toan Bui, Arabinda Choudhary, Khoa Luu, Hien Nguyen · 2021

This work aimed to assist physicians by improving their speed and diagnostic accuracy when interpreting portable CXRs as well as monitoring the treatment process to see whether a patient is improving …

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Medicine & Health Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

The ecological dynamics of the coronavirus epidemics during transmission from outside sources when is successfully managed below one.

Steinar Engen, Huaiyu Tian, Ruifu Yang, Ottar N Bjornstad, Jason D Whittington, Nils Chr Stenseth · 2021

Since COVID-19 spread globally in early 2020 and was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) in March, many countries are managing the local epidemics effectively through interventi…

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Medicine & Health Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Test it earlier, result it faster, makes us stronger: how rapid viral diagnostics enable therapeutic success.

Alexander L Greninger · 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has entailed simultaneous revolutions in virology diagnostics, clinical trials management, and antiviral therapy and vaccinology. Over the past year, SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic testin…

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