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Showing 8162 results for "s.d. barrett"
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

TransVLM: A Vision-Language Framework and Benchmark for Detecting Any Shot Transitions

Ce Chen, Yi Ren, Yuanming Li, Viktor Goriachko, Zhenhui Ye, Zujin Guo, Zhibin Hong, Mingming Gong · 2026

Traditional Shot Boundary Detection (SBD) inherently struggles with complex transitions by formulating the task around isolated cut points, frequently yielding corrupted video shots. We address this f…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Geometric memory in incomplete phase transitions across dimensions

F. Tolea, M. Tolea · 2026

We model a direct solid-state phase transition through a nucleation-and-growth process in which plates have simple, regular shapes - squares, cubes, or square-faced lamellae - and grow homothetically …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

The TEA Nets framework combines AI and cognitive network science to model targets, events and actors in text

Sebastiano Franchini, Alexis Carrillo, Edoardo Sebastiano De Duro, Riccardo Improta, Ali Aghazadeh Ardebili, Massimo Stella · 2026

We introduce Target-Event-Agent Networks (TEA Nets) as a computational framework to extract subjects (``Agents"), verbs (``Events"), and objects (``Targets") from texts. Grounded in cognitive network …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Safe Bilevel Delegation (SBD): A Formal Framework for Runtime Delegation Safety in Multi-Agent Systems

Yuan Sun · 2026

As large language model (LLM) agents are deployed in high-stakes environments, the question of how safely to delegate subtasks to specialized sub-agents becomes critical. Existing work addresses multi…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

The Likelihood Ratio Wall: Structural Limits on Accurate Risk Assessment for Rare Violence

Marco Pollanen · 2026

Pretrial risk assessment tools are used on over one million U.S. defendants each year, yet their use for predicting rare violent re-offense faces a basic statistical barrier. We derive a universal pre…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Invariant manifolds in barred galaxy simulations. I. Material density waves

Toni Soler-Terricabras, Merce Romero-Gomez, Santi Roca-Fabrega · 2026

We investigate the dynamical origin and kinematic signatures of spiral structure in an N-body simulation of an isolated barred galaxy, assessing whether invariant manifold theory provides a consistent…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Prime-Field PINI: Machine-Checked Composition Theorems for Post-Quantum NTT Masking

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah · 2026

This is Paper 6 of a series of formally-verified analyses of masked NTT hardware for post-quantum cryptography; Paper 1 [1] established structural dependency analysis of the QANARY platform, and Paper…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

BARRED: Synthetic Training of Custom Policy Guardrails via Asymmetric Debate

Arnon Mazza, Elad Levi · 2026

Deploying guardrails for custom policies remains challenging, as generic safety models fail to capture task-specific requirements, while prompting LLMs suffers from inconsistent boundary-case performa…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Dielectric signatures of crystal-field and low-temperature correlated dynamics in NdMgAl11O19

Sonu Kumar, Gael Bastien, Maxim Savinov, Ma{l}gorzata Sliwinska-Bartkowiak, Ross H. Colman, Stanislav Kamba · 2026

We report dielectric spectroscopy of single-crystalline \ce{NdMgAl11O19}, a magnetoplumbite hexaaluminate in which localized \ce{Nd^{3+}} moments coexist with a polarizable \ce{AlO5} bipyramidal netwo…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Sentiment and Emotion Classification of Indonesian E-Commerce Reviews via Multi-Task BiLSTM and AutoML Benchmarking

Hermawan Manurung, Ibrahim Al-Kahfi, Ahmad Rizqi, Martin Clinton Tosima Manullang · 2026

Indonesian marketplace reviews mix standard vocabulary with slang, regional loanwords, numeric shorthands, and emoji, making lexicon-based sentiment tools unreliable in practice. This paper describes …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Waning Immunity Fails to Restore a Positive Epidemic Threshold on Power-Law Networks

Zihao He, Souvik Dhara, Debankur Mukherjee · 2026

In a seminal work, Chatterjee and Durrett (2009) established that for the SIS epidemic process on random graphs with power-law degree distributions, the infection survives for an exponentially long ti…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Machine-Checked Cardinality Bounds for Masked Barrett Reduction: A 1-Bit Side-Channel Leakage Barrier in Post-Quantum Cryptographic Hardware

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah · 2026

Barrett reduction is the nonlinear core of every practical NTT-based post-quantum cryptography implementation. Existing composition frameworks (ISW, t-SNI, PINI, DOM) address Boolean masking over GF(2…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Machine learning technique for morphological classification of galaxies from SDSS. IV. Visual inspection vs CNN for merging, irregular, edge-on, barred, ringed, and with dust lanes galaxies at 0.02<z<0.1

Dobrycheva D.V., Vavilova I.B., Kompaniiets O.V., Khramtsov V., Vasylenko M.Yu., Hetmantsev O.O., Melnyk O.V., Karachentseva V.E · 2026

Context. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely used for automated galaxy morphological classification in large surveys. However, projection effects, image artefacts, and intrinsic degeneraci…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Heterogeneous-Horizon Exact-Weight Local SGD

Dmitry Pasechnyuk-Vilensky, Martin Takac · 2026

We study adaptive aggregation for heterogeneous local SGD in convex finite-sum optimization, allowing heterogeneous local horizons, minibatch sizes, gradient noise, and participation. We introduce HEW…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Phase transformation kinetics in MoS2 governed by S-S repulsive interactions and defect-interface compatibility

Pai Li, Ziao Tian, ZengFeng Di, Feng Ding · 2026

The metastable T' phase in monolayer MoS2 exhibits remarkable persistence despite a strong thermodynamic driving force toward the stable H phase. Using machine learning-accelerated molecular dynamics …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Minimal spin-rotor model for Barnett and Einstein--de Haas physics

Saikat Banerjee · 2026

The Barnett effect is usually understood through an effective magnetic field generated by mechanical rotation, while its reciprocal Einstein--de Haas effect describes the transfer of spin angular mome…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Wigner functions, negativity volumes, and experimental generation of Pegg-Barnett phase-operator eigenstates

Hiroo Azuma · 2026

In this paper, we study the non-Gaussianity of the eigenstates of the Pegg-Barnett phase observable. By computing the Wigner functions of the eigenstates, we confirm that they take negative values in …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Complex SGD and Directional Bias in Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces

Natanael Alpay, Emeric Battaglia · 2026

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is a known stochastic iterative method popular for large-scale convex optimization problems due to its simple implementation and scalability. Some objectives, such as…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Beam test of a Pb/SciFi prototype for the Barrel Imaging Calorimeter at the Electron-Ion Collider

Hyungjun Lee, Changhui Lee, Jaehyeok Ryu, Geunpil An, Joonsuk Bae, Yunseul Bae, Jeongsu Bok, Yun Eo, Wooseok Ham, Yoonha Hong, Manoj Jadhav, Seo Yun Jang, Jinryong Jeong, Hyon-Suk Jo, Sylvester Joosten, Beomkyu Kim, Bobae Kim, Chong Kim, Dongguk Kim, Minsuk Kim, Shin Hyung Kim, Wonjun Ko, Sehwook Lee, Sanghoon Lim, Jessica Metcalfe, Zisis Papandreou, Sangwoo Park, Junseop Shin, Hwidong Yoo, Maria Zurek · 2026

A Lead-Scintillating Fiber (Pb/SciFi) prototype for the Barrel Imaging Calorimeter (BIC) at the Electron--Ion Collider (EIC) was tested with electron beams at the CERN PS T10 beam line in August 2024.…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Enhanced Phase Sensitive SD-OCT for flow imaging using ultrasonically sculpted optical waveguides

Lloyd Lobo, Junze Liu, Hang Yang, Yasin Karimi, B. Hyle Park, Maysamreza Chamanzar · 2026

Phase sensitive detection in spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) is a powerful method for functional imaging of biological events with high spatiotemporal resolution. The depth-depen…

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