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Showing 955 results for "scg)" in Engineering · Preprint
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Validating the Clinical Utility of CineECG 3D Reconstructions through Cross-Modal Feature Attribution

Karol Dobiczek, Maciej Mozolewski, Szymon Bobek, Micha{l} Szafarczyk, Peter van Dam, Grzegorz J. Nalepa · 2026

Deep learning models for 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis achieve high diagnostic performance but lack the intuitive interpretability required for clinical integration. Standard feature attrib…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

A Matrix-Free Galerkin Multigrid Solver and Failure-Mode Screen for Single-GPU 3D SIMP Linear Systems

Shaoliang Yang, Jun Wang, Yunsheng Wang · 2026

Large 3D SIMP studies require repeated elasticity solves for density-dependent operators whose finest matrices are expensive to assemble and whose conditioning degrades under high contrast. We study t…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Clinical Evaluation of a Tongue-Controlled Wrist Abduction-Adduction Assistance in a 6-DoF Upper-Limb Exoskeleton for Individuals with ALS and SCI

Juwairiya S. Khan, Mostafa Mohammadi, Alexander L. Ammitzb{o}ll, Ellen-Merete Hagen, Jakob Blicher Izabella Obal, Ana S. S. Cardoso, Oguzhan Kirtas, Rasmus L. K{ae}seler, John Rasmussen, Lotte N.S. Andreasen Struijk · 2026

Upper-limb exoskeletons (ULEs) have the potential to restore functional independence in individuals with severe motor impairments; however, the clinical relevance of wrist degrees of freedom (DoF), pa…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

A Wearable ECG Device for Differentiating Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy from Acquired Left Ventricular Hypertrophy

Jiachen Li, Hanyu Zhu, Edward Kim, Shihao Li, Katherine Cavanaugh, Arpan Patel, Sovik De Sirkar, Mauricio Hong, Wei Li, Dongmei Chen · 2026

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a genetic heart disease affecting approximately 1 in 500 people and is the leading cause of sudden cardiac death in young athletes. Current diagnostic methods -- c…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Joint Activity Detection and Channel Estimation for Massive Random Access Using SBL and SCA

Esa Ollila, Majdoddin Esfandiari, Daniel P. Palomar · 2026

In massive machine-type communication (mMTC) applications, a key challenge is joint device activity detection and channel estimation (JADCE) under grant-free random access, as a massive number of devi…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Joint Trajectory and Resource Optimization for Aerial RIS-assisted Integrated TNT Networks

Vangara Saiprudhvi, Sandeep Singh, Keshav Singh, Hariharan Subramaniyam, Chih-Peng Li · 2026

Integrated terrestrial and non-terrestrial networks (ITNTNs) are regarded as a key architectural paradigm for sixth-generation (6G) wireless systems. This paper investigates a dual-aerial reconfigurab…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Joint Trajectory and Resource Optimization for Dual-aerial ARIS-assisted NOMA-TNT Networks

Vangara Saiprudhvi, Keshav Singh, Hariharan Subramaniyam, Chih-Peng Li · 2026

Integrated terrestrial and non-terrestrial networks (ITNTNs) are envisioned as a key paradigm for sixth-generation (6G) wireless systems, enabling seamless global connectivity. In this paper, we inves…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

FOSSA: First-Order Optimality-Based Sensor Selection for PINN Inverse Problems, with Application to Electrocardiographic Imaging

Jianxin Xie · 2026

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful framework for modeling physical systems and solving inverse problems. In such settings, sensors are deployed to capture observable s…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Sampling Matters: The Effect of ECG Frequency on Deep Learning-Based Atrial Fibrillation Detection

Arjan Mahmuod, Adrian Rod Hammerstad, Muzaffar Yousef, Yngve Sebastian Heill, Jonas L. Isaksen, J{o}rgen K. Kanters, Pal Halvorsen, Vajira Thambawita · 2026

Deep learning models for atrial fibrillation (AF) detection are increasingly trained on heterogeneous electrocardiogram (ECG) datasets with varying sampling frequencies, yet the specific consequences …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Bridging Data-Driven Reachability Analysis and Statistical Estimation via Constrained Matrix Convex Generators

Peng Xie, Zhen Zhang, Rolf Findeisen, Amr Alanwar · 2026

Data-driven reachability analysis enables safety verification when first-principles models are unavailable. This requires constructing sets of system models consistent with measured trajectories and n…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Robust Beamforming Design for Coherent Distributed ISAC with Statistical RCS and Phase Synchronization Uncertainty

Seonghoon Yoo, Seulhyun Kwon, Kawon Han, Elaheh Ataeebojd, Mehdi Rasti, Joonhyuk Kang · 2026

Distributed integrated sensing and communication (D-ISAC) enables multiple spatially distributed nodes to cooperatively perform sensing and communication. However, achieving coherent cooperation acros…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

ECG Foundation Models and Medical LLMs for Agentic Cardiovascular Intelligence at the Edge: A Review and Outlook

Mudassir Hasan Khan, Ahmad Nayfeh, Mudassir Masood, Ali Ahmad Al-Shaikhi, Muhammad Mahboob Ur Rahman, Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri · 2026

Electrocardiogram (ECG) foundation models represent a paradigm shift from task-specific pipelines to generalizable architectures pre-trained on large-scale unlabeled waveform data. This survey present…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Weighted Sum-Rate Maximization for RIS-UAV-assisted Space-Air-Ground Integrated Network with RSMA

Jian He, Cong Zhou, Shuo Shi · 2026

In this paper, a rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) based joint optimization framework for the space-air-ground integrated network (SAGIN) is proposed, where the satellite and base stations employ …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Energy-Efficient Velocity Profile Optimization for Movable Antenna-Enabled Sensing Systems

Jiannan Wang, Yuyi Mao, Xianghao Yu, Ying-Jun Angela Zhang · 2026

Movable antennas (MAs) enable the reconfiguration of array geometry within a bounded region to exploit sub-wavelength spatial degrees of freedom in wireless communication and sensing systems. However,…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Joint Sensing and Covert Communications in RIS-NOMA Systems

Jiayi Lei, Xidong Mu, Tiankui Zhang, Wenjun Xu, Ping Zhang · 2026

A reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system is investigated, where the transmitter (Alice) is a dual functional radar communication (DFRC) base sta…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Terahertz Beam Squint Mitigation via Six-Dimensional Movable Antennas

Yike Xie, Weidong Mei, Dong Wang, Yingqi Wen, Zhi Chen, Jun Fang, Wei Guo, Boyu Ning · 2026

Analog beamforming holds great potential for future terahertz (THz) communications due to its ability to generate high-gain directional beams with low-cost phase shifters. However, conventional analog…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

L2O-CCG: Adversarial Learning with Set Generalization for Adaptive Robust Optimization

Zhiyi Zhou, Jan Drgona, Yury Dvorkin · 2026

The adversarial subproblem in two-stage adaptive robust optimization (ARO), which identifies the worst-case uncertainty realization, is a major computational bottleneck. This difficulty is exacerbated…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Shift-Invariant Feature Attribution in the Application of Wireless Electrocardiograms

Yalemzerf Getnet, Abiy Tasissa, Waltenegus Dargie · 2026

Assigning relevance scores to the input features of a machine learning model enables to measure the contributions of the features in achieving a correct outcome. It is regarded as one of the approache…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Heart Artifact Removal in Electrohysterography Measurements Using Algebraic Differentiators

Amine Othmane, Maria Camila Bustos Vivas, Johannes Steuer, Jana Hutter · 2026

Electrohysterography (EHG) enables non-invasive monitoring of uterine contractions but can be contaminated by electrocardiogram (ECG) artifacts. This work presents an ECG removal method using algebrai…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Holter-to-Sleep: AI-Enabled Repurposing of Single-Lead ECG for Sleep Phenotyping

Donglin Xie, Qingshuo Zhao, Jingyu Wang, Shijia Geng, Jiarui Jin, Jun Li, Rongrong Guo, Guangkun Nie, Gongzheng Tang, Yuxi Zhou, Thomas Penzel, Shenda Hong · 2026

Sleep disturbances are tightly linked to cardiovascular risk, yet polysomnography (PSG)-the clinical reference standard-remains resource-intensive and poorly suited for multi-night, home-based, and la…

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