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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Chemical Taxonomy of $\omega$~Centauri: Ten Populations Reveal a Multi-Phase Enrichment History

Furkan Akbaba, Olcay Plevne, Timur Sahin, Sena Aleyna Senturk · 2026

$\omega$~Centauri, the most massive globular cluster in the Milky Way, exhibits a level of stellar population complexity that has long resisted a unified chemical characterisation. We exploit high-res…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Discontinuous BBP transitions

Dario Bocchi, Giulio Biroli, Chiara Cammarota, Federico Ricci-Tersenghi · 2026

The Baik-Ben Arous-Peche (BBP) transition sets fundamental limits for detecting low-rank structure in noisy high-dimensional data and underlies a wide range of spectral methods in many fields from phy…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Universal Nano-Bead Emitter Inks for Programmable Nanometric Fluorescent Architectures

Ilya Olevsko, Maria Shehadeh, Dmytro Ohorodniichuk, Leonid Weisman, Rotem Golan, Martin Oheim, Gerardo Byk, Adi Salomon · 2026

Fabricating brightly fluorescent layers with nanometric thickness and digitally controlled lateral structuration remains a challenge for next-generation photonic devices, optical calibration standards…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Phase-Space Contractions of Carrollian Black-Hole Thermodynamics

Yingnan Xu, Shuangshuang Chu · 2026

We study Carrollian limits of Schwarzschild-AdS black-hole thermodynamics using covariant phase space. Allowing the cosmological constant to vary, we derive the extended Iyer-Wald identity and identif…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The major cluster merger in Abell 2034 as seen by XRISM: Strong turbulence and spectral anomalies?

Annie Heinrich, Irina Zhuravleva, Eugene Churazov, Congyao Zhang, Daniele Rogantini, Hannah McCall, Reinout J. van Weeren, William R. Forman · 2026

XRISM observations to date have shown that gas kinetic pressures in the intracluster medium (ICM) tend towards the low end of predictions from cosmological simulations. Here, we present a XRISM observ…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

SPYGLASS. VII-B. Tracing the Fragments of Massive Star Formation Using Low-Mass Associations

Ronan Kerr, Adam L. Kraus, Jonathan C. Tan, Julio Chaname, Facundo Perez Paolino, Joshua S. Speagle, Juan P. Farias, Jose G. Fernandez-Trincado, Keith Hawkins · 2026

New observations from the Gaia spacecraft have traced an emerging demographic of low-mass associations disconnected from larger associations or GMCs. The first of these associations were recently char…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Local Current Algebra for the HK Universality Class

Yuting Bai, Philip W. Phillips · 2026

We show that a Hamiltonian in terms of the local real-space currents obeying an $\mathfrak{su}_1(2)$ affine Lie algebra eliminates the non-locality in the Hatsugai-Kohmoto model for a doped Mott insul…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Metalization of topological insulators

Xian-Peng Zhang, Yan-Qing Feng, Ji-Feng Shao, Haiwen Liu, Yugui Yao · 2026

In modern condensed matter theory, phases of electronic matter--such as metals and insulators-are fundamentally distinguished by the presence or absence of charge-carrying quasiparticles or excitation…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quarter-indices for basic ortho-symplectic corners

Yasuyuki Hatsuda, Tadashi Okazaki · 2026

We study supersymmetric quarter-indices for corner configurations in 4d $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory with orthogonal and symplectic gauge groups. For the basic Y-junctions, we obtain exact …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Light sea-quark flavor asymmetry and angular momentum of the nucleon in a scalar-vector spectator model

Parashmani Thakuria, Madhurjya Lalung, Jayanta Kumar Sarma · 2026

We present a light-front spectator model that describes the proton as an active sea antiquark paired with a composite scalar-vector spectator. Using a spatial profile based on soft-wall AdS/QCD, we fi…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

$\mathcal{H}$olographic $\mathcal{N}$aturalness and Information See-Saw Mechanism for Neutrinos

Andrea Addazi, Giuseppe Meluccio · 2026

The microscopic origin of the de Sitter entropy remains a central puzzle in quantum gravity related to the cosmological constant problem. Within $\mathcal{H}$olographic $\mathcal{N}$aturalness, we pro…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Categorical Symmetries via Operator Algebras

Qiang Jia, Ran Luo, Jiahua Tian, Yi-Nan Wang, Yi Zhang · 2026

We propose that the symmetry category associated to a 2D quantum field theory with 0-form $G$-symmetry with 't Hooft anomaly $k\in H^4(BG,\mathbb{Z})$ for a large class of Lie groups $G$ is the catego…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Candidate Gaugings of Categorical Continuous Symmetry

Qiang Jia, Cheng Ma, Jiahua Tian · 2026

Different gaugings of the global symmetry of a quantum field theory are closely related to its various phases. In this work, we study candidate gaugeable symmetries by analyzing candidate Lagrangian a…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond Single Trajectories: Optimal Control and Jordan-Lie Algebra in Hybrid Quantum Walks for Combinatorial Optimization

Tianen Chen, Yun Shang · 2026

The Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) follows a single, fixed evolution path, overlooking the potential computational advantage of coherently superposing multiple trajectories. Here we…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Basic linear algebra methods for quantum problems

Aaron Dayton, Kiana Gallagher, Sarah E. Huber, Thomas E. Baker · 2026

Making new methods for quantum problems often relies on using basic operations in linear algebra. Often these routines are hidden behind well-known libraries that have been optimized over decades. Att…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Deterministic Realization of Classical Dissipation on Quantum Computers

Muhammad Idrees Khan, Sauro Succi, Hua-Dong Yao · 2026

Lattice Boltzmann (LB) on quantum devices must reconcile unitary gate evolution with the dissipative \emph{collision} step. In the multiple-relaxation-time (MRT) class, we work in the common setting o…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A Lie-algebraic Criterion for the Universality of Exponentiated Quantum Gates

Yinuo Xue, Qian Chen, Jing-Song Huang · 2026

We present a criterion that serves as the basis for a polynomial-time algorithm to decide whether a finite set of qudit gates exponentiated by some Hamiltonians is universal. Our approach formulates u…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Lie symmetry classification and invariant solutions of time-fractional telegraph systems with variable coefficients

Sodbaatar Adiya, Khongorzul Dorjgotov, Bayarmagnai Gombodorj, Bayarpurev Mongol, Uuganbayar Zunderiya · 2026

Time-fractional telegraph equations provide fundamental mathematical models for transport processes that exhibit memory and nonlocal effects in industrial and physical systems. These models arise natu…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Ultra-thick warm absorbers: Enlarging the parameter space of AGN ionised outflows

R. Middei, E. Piconcelli, E. Nardini, A. Marinucci, M. Laurenti, A. Luminari, A. Trindade Falcao, A. Tortosa, M. Perri, S. Puccetti, D. L. Krol, L. Borrelli · 2026

The analysis of X-ray absorption features in active galactic nuclei (AGN) provides a wealth of information about the physical properties of the matter surrounding supermassive black holes (SMBHs). Whi…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Halfway to the Peak: Kinematic Signatures of Stable Rotating Disks in Luminous Infrared Galaxies at z=0.5-0.6

Miriam Eleazer, Alexandra Pope, Anna Sajina, Lin Yan, Jason Young, Stacey Alberts, Lee Armus, Kristen Coppin, Daniel Dale, Duncan Farrah, Thiago Goncalves, Jed McKinney, Nicole Nesvadba, Patrick Ogle, Roxana Popescu, Sylvain Veilleux · 2026

We present a kinematic study of six infrared-luminous galaxies observed with the Mid-InfraRed Instrument Medium-Resolution Spectrometer (MIRI/MRS) onboard JWST. These galaxies lie at $z = 0.5$--$0.6$,…

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