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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Gauge symmetry and uniqueness in inverse problems for the JMGT equation

Dong Qiu, Xiang Xu, Yeqiong Ye, Ting Zhou · 2026

In this paper, we study an inverse boundary value problem for the Jordan--Moore--Gibson--Thompson equation on a simple Riemannian manifold. We consider an all boundary measurement map that maps Dirich…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Thermal Spectra Without Detailed Balance

Xingjian Lu, Shuzhe Shi · 2026

A thermal spectrum is often taken as a signature that the emitted probe has reached detailed balance with the surrounding medium. We show that this interpretation is not generally valid by studying ho…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

How large part of a graph can be covered by the neighborhoods of k vertices?

Janos Pach · 2026

Let $k\ge 2$ be fixed integer, $0<c<1$ a constant. Consider a graph $G$ with $n$ vertices and average degree $cn$. We answer a question of Simon Griffiths by showing that $G$ has $k$ vertices such tha…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Demonstration of Exponential Quantum Speedup with Constant-Depth Compiled Circuits for Simon's Problem

Phattharaporn Singkanipa, Victor Kasatkin, Daniel A. Lidar · 2026

We demonstrate exponential quantum speedup for a restricted-Hamming-weight version of Simon's problem on present-day superconducting quantum processors by introducing a hardware-aware compilation stra…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

X-Ray Diagnostics Analysis Verification and Exploration (xDAVE) Code for the Prediction and Interpretation of X-Ray Thomson Scattering Experiments

Hannah M. Bellenbaum, Dave A. Chapman, Maximilian P. Bohme, Thomas Gawne, Sebastian Schwalbe, Willow M. Martin, Michael Bussmann, Dirk O. Gericke, Uwe Hernandez Acosta, Jan Vorberger, Tobias Dornheim · 2026

X-ray Thomson scattering (XRTS) is a common diagnostic used in the warm dense matter (WDM) regime to estimate plasma parameters like density, temperature and charge state. Experimental analysis typica…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Sidon-type inequalities for $p$-adic analogues of Rademacher chaos

Anna Kazakova · 2026

We prove the $\frac{2d}{d+1}$-Sidon inequality for a system of functions representing the most general extension of the Rademacher $d$-chaos to the $p$-ary case.…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Anomalous Transport and Explicit Symmetry Breaking in Holography

Ashis Tamang, Nishal Rai, Karl Landsteiner, Eugenio Megias · 2026

We consider a holographic Einstein-Maxwell model in five dimensions with pure gauge and mixed gauge-gravitational Chern-Simons terms to study anomaly-induced transport in the presence of explicit symm…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Joint Transceiver Orientation Optimization for Rotatable-Antenna MIMO Capacity Maximization

Zheng Ailing, Wu Qingqing, Peng Xingxiang, Peng Qiaoyan, Zheng Ziyuan, Chen Wen · 2026

Conventional multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems mainly rely on fixed antenna arrays, which limits their capability to adapt the effective channel matrix to the propagation environment. Rota…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

SEP Analysis of Quantized SIMO Systems with M-PSK over Correlated Fading Channels

Amila Ravinath, Bikshapathi Gouda, Italo Atzeni, Antti Tolli · 2026

The average symbol error probability (SEP) of a phase-quantized single-input multiple-output system with M-ary phase-shift keying modulation and maximum ratio combining (MRC) is analyzed under correla…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Transient Parity Violation during Inflation: Implications for PTA Gravitational Waves

Gianmassimo Tasinato · 2026

We investigate the consequences of a transient phase of enhanced parity violation during inflation. Modeling this phase through a time-localized Chern--Simons-like coupling, we show that it amplifies …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Integrable Deformations of the Breitenlohner-Maison Model from 4d Chern-Simons Theory

Meer Ashwinkumar, Matthias Blau · 2026

We derive integrable deformations of the 2d Breitenlohner-Maison (BM) sigma model that describes the stationary, axisymmetric sector of 4d general relativity, as well as higher-rank generalisations th…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Gravitational Properties of the Monopole Bag

Yu Komiya, Fumihiro Takayama · 2026

Axionic cosmologies constitute a class of models with phenomenologically rich symmetry breaking in the early universe. In the case where monopoles are present in such a background, the axion profile m…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Budget-Constrained Causal Bandits: Bridging Uplift Modeling and Sequential Decision-Making

Abhirami Pillai · 2026

Treatment allocation under budget constraints is a central challenge in digital advertising: advertisers must decide which users to show ads to while spending a limited budget wisely. The standard app…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

$\mathcal{H}$olographic $\mathcal{N}$aturalness and Information See-Saw Mechanism for Neutrinos

Andrea Addazi, Giuseppe Meluccio · 2026

The microscopic origin of the de Sitter entropy remains a central puzzle in quantum gravity related to the cosmological constant problem. Within $\mathcal{H}$olographic $\mathcal{N}$aturalness, we pro…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The Schrodinger Equation as a Gauge Theory

Dmitry S. Ageev, Vladimir A. Bykov · 2026

In this paper, we reformulate the Schrodinger equation in gauge-theoretic terms. Starting from the Madelung representation, we rewrite the conserved probability-current using gauge fields, namely a on…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Candidate Gaugings of Categorical Continuous Symmetry

Qiang Jia, Cheng Ma, Jiahua Tian · 2026

Different gaugings of the global symmetry of a quantum field theory are closely related to its various phases. In this work, we study candidate gaugeable symmetries by analyzing candidate Lagrangian a…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Model-free interpretation of X-ray Thomson scattering measurements

Thomas Gawne, Jan Vorberger, Zhandos Moldabekov, Hannah Bellenbaum, Tobias Dornheim · 2026

X-ray Thomson scattering (XRTS) has emerged as a widely used diagnostics for extreme states of matter in a great variety of situations, and over a broad range of parameters. The standard approach for …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Size-4 Counterexamples to the Sidon-Extension Conjecture

Tong Niu · 2026

A finite set $S \subset \mathbb{Z}$ is a \emph{Sidon set} if its pairwise differences are distinct. A \emph{perfect difference set} (PDS) of order $n$ is a set $B \subset \mathbb{Z}_v$ ($v = n^2 - n +…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Finite Time Analysis of Thompson Sampling for Bayesian Optimization with Preferential Feedback

Joseph Lazzaro, Davide Buffelli, Da-shan Shiu, Sattar Vakili · 2026

Preference feedback, in the form of pairwise comparisons rather than scalar scores, has seen increasing use in applications such as human-, laboratory-, and expert-in-the-loop design, as well as scien…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

On the structure of higher-dimensional integrable field theories

Marco Benini, Ryan A. Cullinan, Alexander Schenkel, Benoit Vicedo · 2026

We propose a general framework for integrable field theories in arbitrary spacetime dimension $d+1$ which is based on $d$-term $L_\infty$-algebras. Specifically, we introduce cyclic $L_\infty$-algebra…

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