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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Testing Scale-Dependent Modified Gravity with DESI DR1

D. Gonzalez, G. Niz, A. Aviles, C. Garcia-Quintero, H.E. Noriega, J. Aguilar, S. Ahlen, D. Bianchi, D. Brooks, T. Claybaugh, A. de la Macorra, A. de Mattia, P. Doel, S. Ferraro, J. E. Forero-Romero, E. Gaztanaga, S. Gontcho A Gontcho, G. Gutierrez, C. Hahn, K. Honscheid, D. Huterer, M. Ishak, R. Joyce, S. Juneau, R. Kehoe, D. Kirkby, M. Landriau, L. Le Guillou, M. E. Levi, M. Manera, A. Meisner, R. Miquel, S. Nadathur, W.J. Percival, I. Perez-Rafols, G. Rossi, L. Samushia, E. Sanchez, D. Schlegel, H. Seo, J. Silber, D. Sprayberry, G. Tarle, B. A. Weaver, R. Zhou (DESI Collaboration) ยท 2026

The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) provides an unprecedented opportunity to test deviations from general relativity (GR) that introduce a new physical scale within its redshift range. Usiโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Kinematic Lensing Ratio: Reviving Weak Lensing Cosmography as a Geometric Dark Energy Probe

Qinxun Li (University of Utah) ยท 2026

We introduce the kinematic lensing ratio (KiLeR), a geometric dark-energy probe from weak lensing. Combining shear ratios with intrinsic galaxy shapes inferred from kinematics, KiLeR naturally mitigatโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

On the Relation Between Field-Level Posteriors, Correlators, and their Likelihoods

Massimo Pietroni, Fabian Schmidt ยท 2026

We develop a field-level posterior for cosmological data by marginalizing over initial conditions and noise in a general forward model. While our focus is on large-scale structure data, the results geโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

8DNA: 8D Neural Asset Light Transport by Distribution Learning

Liwen Wu, Haolin Lu, Bing Xu, Milos Hasan, Ravi Ramamoorthi ยท 2026

High-fidelity 3D assets exhibit intriguing global illumination effects like subsurface scattering, glossy interreflections, and fine-scale fiber scatterings, which often involve long scattering paths โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Understanding the Limits of Automated Evaluation for Code Review Bots in Practice

Veli Karakaya, Utku Boran Torun, Baykal Mehmet Ucar, Eray Tuzun ยท 2026

Automated code review (ACR) bots are increasingly used in industrial software development to assist developers during pull request (PR) review. As adoption grows, a key challenge is how to evaluate thโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

SVOM/VT: Preliminary Calibration Analysis

Zhu-Heng Yao, Yu-Lei Qiu, Jin-Song Deng, Li-Ping Xin, Chao Wu, Hua-Li Li, Jing Wang, Yi-Nuo Ma, Hong-Bo Cai, Xu-Hui Han, Jian-Yan Wei, Betrand Cordier ยท 2026

We present the in-orbit calibration of the Visible Telescope (VT), one of the key instruments aboard the Space Variable Objects Monitor (SVOM) mission for gamma-ray burst (GRB) studies. Using Gaia Datโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A sound-horizon-free measurement of the Hubble constant from DESI DR2 baryon acoustic oscillations using artificial neural networks

Gaurav N. Gadbail, Kazuharu Bamba ยท 2026

We present a model-independent, sound-horizon-free measurement of the Hubble constant $H_0$ using baryon acoustic oscillation tracers from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument Data Release 2. The โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

From Big Bang Nucleosynthesis to Late-Time Acceleration in $f(Q,L_m)$ Gravity

Rajdeep Mazumdar, Kalyan Malakar, Kalyan Bhuyan ยท 2026

We perform a comprehensive investigation of the early-to-late time cosmic evolution within the framework of $f(Q,L_m)$ gravity, characterized by a non-minimal coupling between non-metricity and matterโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Unbounded logarithmic limsup in Erd\H{o}s problem 684

Ji Ho Bae ยท 2026

For $0\le k\le n$, write $\binom nk=uv$ where the primes dividing $u$ are at most $k$ and the primes dividing $v$ exceed $k$, and let $f(n)$ be the least $k$ with $u>n^2$; Erd\H{o}s problem 684 asks fโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Large sieve inequality for sums of Legendre symbols over short intervals

Igor Shparlinski, Yixiu Xiao ยท 2026

We use the Burgess bound and Selberg sieve to obtain an upper bound on the second moment of sums over an interval $[u+1,u+h]$ of Legendre symbols modulo primes $p$ in a dyadic interval $[Q,2Q]$. The bโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Cosmological evolution of interacting dark energy with a CPL equation of state

Gerald Neumann, Nelson Videla, Dorian Araya ยท 2026

This paper examines interacting dark energy models within the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parametrization, emphasizing both theoretical structure and observational viability. Two commonly adoptedโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Exploring Cosmic Evolution in R\'enyi Entropic Cosmology with Constraints from DESI DR2 BAO and GW Data

Rajdeep Mazumdar, Kalyan Malakar, Kalyan Bhuyan ยท 2026

We explore a cosmological model based on R\'enyi entropic corrections to the Friedmann equations and constrain it using DESI, P-BAO, CC, and gravitational-wave observations. Unlike earlier works, we oโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Nonparametric Estimation of Isotropic Covariance Function

Yiming Wang, Sujit K. Ghosh ยท 2026

A nonparametric model using a sequence of Bernstein polynomials is constructed to approximate arbitrary isotropic covariance functions valid in $\mathbb{R}^\infty$ and related approximation propertiesโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The $f(Q, T)$ gravity and affine EoS: observational aspects

Romanshu Garg, G. P. Singh ยท 2026

In this paper, we investigate the cosmic expansion scenarios within the framework of $f(Q,T)$ gravity by using the affine equation of state (EoS) parameter. Specifically, we consider the linear form $โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Extremal Problems for GCDs and LCMs in Higher Dimensions

Haozhe Gou ยท 2026

We study extremal problems for tuples of integers chosen from sets $A_i \subset [X_i,2X_i]$ for $1\le i\le k$, under large GCD and small LCM conditions. For the GCD problem, we extend the work of Greeโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Multiscale Assessment of Tritium Behavior in Preliminary Fusion Pilot Plant Design Using Surrogate Models in TMAP8

Lin Yang, Pierre-Clement A. Simon, Emre Yildirim, Jose Trueba, Matthew Robinson, Masashi Shimada ยท 2026

The complexity and significance of multiscale phenomena in fusion energy systems make advanced modeling necessary for designing, optimizing, and safely deploying fusion plants. Tritium accountancy is โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Model-independent consistency tests of DESI DR2 BAO and SN Ia

Hyeok Woo, William Luke Matthewson, Arman Shafieloo ยท 2026

Cosmic distances can be measured using two complementary probes: Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia), serving as standard candles, and baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO), serving as standard rulers. The luminoโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Testing $\Lambda$CDM versus dynamical dark energy in one year: A DESI spectroscopic follow-up program for Rubin supernovae

Jannik Truong, Greg Aldering, Saul Perlmutter, David Rubin, David Schlegel ยท 2026

Combined cosmological probes currently indicate that best-fit values in the $w_0-w_a$ parametrization of dynamical dark energy deviate from $\Lambda$CDM by $\sim3\sigma$. In this work, we present a suโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Balanced Co-Clustering of Users and Items for Embedding Table Compression in Recommender Systems

Runhao Jiang, Renchi Yang, Donghao Wu ยท 2026

Recommender systems have advanced markedly over the past decade by transforming each user/item into a dense embedding vector with deep learning models. At industrial scale, embedding tables constituteโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A barotropic alternative to Early Dark Energy for alleviating the $H_0$ tension

Youri Carloni, Orlando Luongo ยท 2026

We propose a cosmological scenario in which, beyond matter and radiation, an additional barotropic fluid with positive equation of state $\omega_s$ contributes to the cosmic energy budget, in contrastโ€ฆ

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