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🔍 toby berger 📂 Computer Science
Showing 1381 results for "toby berger" in Computer Science
Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Toward a Characterization of Simulation Between Arithmetic Theories

Hunter Monroe · 2026

We study when a sound arithmetic theory $\mathcal S{\supseteq}S^1_2$ with polynomial-time decidable axioms efficiently proves the bounded consistency statements $Con_{\mathcal S{+}\phi}(n)$ for a true…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Why Self-Supervised Encoders Want to Be Normal

Yuval Domb · 2026

We develop a geometric and information-theoretic framework for encoder-decoder learning built on the Information Bottleneck (IB) principle. Recasting IB as a rate-distortion problem with Kullback-Leib…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Probing for Better Age of Information in Energy-Harvesting Random Access Networks

Ziyi Li, Fangming Zhao, Howard H. Yang · 2026

In this paper, we investigate the impact of channel probing and reservation on the Age of Information (AoI) in energy-harvesting (EH) random access networks, where each source relies solely on harvest…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

"We Wanted to Do Better Than the Law": Exploring UI/UX Designers' Privacy Advocacy in Practice

Keyu Yao, Jinghui Cheng, Jin L.C. Guo · 2026

Designers hold primary responsibility for shaping the user interface (UI) and user experience (UX) of a product. This role goes beyond aesthetics and usability, extending to the privacy outcomes of us…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

SUDP: Secret-Use Delegation Protocol for Agentic Systems

Xiaohang Yu, Hejia Geng, William Knottenbelt · 2026

Agentic systems increasingly act with user secrets for APIs, messaging platforms, and cloud services. Today's bearer-secret interfaces implement authorization by exposure: enabling action often means …

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Counting Worlds Branching Time Semantics for post-hoc Bias Mitigation in generative AI

Alessandro G. Buda, Giuseppe Primiero, Leonardo Ceragioli, Melissa Antonelli · 2026

Generative AI systems are known to amplify biases present in their training data. While several inference-time mitigation strategies have been proposed, they remain largely empirical and lack formal g…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Towards Better Static Code Analysis Reports: Sentence Transformer-based Filtering of Non-Actionable Alerts

Tamas Aladics, Norbert Vandor, Rudolf Ferenc, Peter Hegedus · 2026

Static code analysis (SCA) tools are widely used as effective ways to detect bugs and vulnerabilities in software systems. However, the reports generated by these tools often contain a large number of…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Co-Located Tests, Better AI Code: How Test Syntax Structure Affects Foundation Model Code Generation

Eric Jacopin · 2026

AI coding assistants increasingly generate code alongside tests. How developers structure test code, whether inline with the implementation or in separate blocks, has traditionally been a matter of te…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Polar Coded Quantization for Distributed Source Coding

Muhammed Yusuf Sener, Gerhard Kramer, Shlomo Shamai (Shitz), Ronald Bohnke, Wen Xu · 2026

Scalar quantization and probabilistic shaping are applied to the distributed source coding of Gaussian sources, with mean-square error distortion. A coding scheme with a modulo interval, dithering, an…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Near-Codewords Aware Bit Flipping Decoding of QC-MDPC Codes

Alessio Baldelli, Marco Baldi, Davide De Zuane, Paolo Santini · 2026

Bit-Flipping (BF) decoders are a family of decoders widely employed in post-quantum cryptographic schemes based on Quasi-Cyclic Moderate-Density Parity-Check (QC-MDPC) codes, such as BIKE. BF decoders…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Party Autonomy in Determining the Law Applicable to Non-contractual Obligations concerning Cross-Border Data Transfers

Yuki Okamura, Ren Yatsunami, Kumiko Kameishi, Oliver Posani, Soma Araoka, Miho Ikeda, Makiko Aoyagi · 2026

(1)Cross-border data transfers have become a matter of daily occurrence against the backdrop of the development of cloud computing and artificial intelligence. Consequently, where a data leak gives ri…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

CapSeal: Capability-Sealed Secret Mediation for Secure Agent Execution

Shutong Jin, Ruiyi Guo, Ray C. C. Cheung · 2026

Modern AI agents routinely depend on secrets such as API keys and SSH credentials, yet the dominant deployment model still exposes those secrets directly to the agent process through environment varia…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

GenRec: A Preference-Oriented Generative Framework for Large-Scale Recommendation

Yanyan Zou, Junbo Qi, Lunsong Huang, Yu Li, Kewei Xu, Jiabao Gao, Binglei Zhao, Xuanhua Yang, Sulong Xu, Shengjie Li · 2026

Generative Retrieval (GR) offers a promising paradigm for recommendation through next-token prediction (NTP). However, scaling it to large-scale industrial systems introduces three challenges: (i) wit…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

AI Coding Agents Need Better Compiler Remarks

Akash Deo, Simone Campanoni, Tommy McMichen · 2026

Modern AI agents optimize programs by refactoring source code to trigger trusted compiler transformations. This preserves program semantics and reduces source code pollution, making the program easier…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Agentic Open RAN: A Deterministic and Auditable Framework for Intent-Driven Radio Control

Hengxu Li, Dongkuan Xu, Mingzhe Chen, Yuchen Liu · 2026

Large language models (LLMs) open new possibilities for agentic control in Open RAN, allowing operators to express intents in natural language while delegating low-level execution to autonomous agents…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Automatic Teller Machines for Offline E-cash

Anrin Chakraborti, Qingzhao Zhang, Jingjia Peng, Morley Mao, Michael K. Reiter · 2026

Electronic cash (e-cash) is a digital alternative to physical currency that allows anonymous transactions between users and merchants. Typically, coins in an e-cash scheme are only dispensed through a…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Building Better Environments for Autonomous Cyber Defence

Chris Hicks, Elizabeth Bates, Shae McFadden, Isaac Symes Thompson, Myles Foley, Ed Chapman, Nickolas Espinosa Dice, Ankita Samaddar, Joshua Sylvester, Himanshu Neema, Nicholas Butts, Nate Foster, Ahmad Ridley, Zoe M, Paul Jones · 2026

In November 2025, the authors ran a workshop on the topic of what makes a good reinforcement learning (RL) environment for autonomous cyber defence (ACD). This paper details the knowledge shared by pa…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Better Balance in Informatics 2.0: The First-Year Students

Ine Arvola, Rakel H{aa}ndlykken, Elisavet Kozyri · 2026

Diversity among computer scientists and technologists is necessary for the sustainable development of society through technological innovation. At UiT The Arctic University of Norway, only 13% of comp…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

nascTime: A Full-Stack 5G-TSN Bridge Simulation Framework with SDAP-Based QoS Mapping and IEEE 802.1AS Transparent Clock

Mohamed Seliem, Utz Roedig, Cormac Sreenan, Dirk Pesch · 2026

3GPP Release~16 specifies how a 5G system can operate as a transparent IEEE~802.1 TSN bridge, yet no existing simulation framework implements the complete bridge architecture with end-to-end QoS mappi…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Agile Story-Point Estimation: Is RAG a Better Way to Go?

Lamyea Maha, Tajmilur Rahman, Chanchal Roy · 2026

The sprint-based iterative approach in the Agile software development method allows continuous feedback and adaptation. One of the crucial Agile software development activities is the sprint planning …

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