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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond the Separatrix: Analytic Continuation of Darwin Variables for Plunging Geodesics in Schwarzschild Spacetime

Francisco M. Blanco ยท 2026

We study geodesic motion of a test particle in Schwarzschild spacetime. Bound and scattering geodesics are commonly described using Darwin variables, which provide a convenient parametrization of the โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Kernel-based independence and mean independence tests for weakly dependent data

Daniel Diz-Castro, Manuel Febrero-Bande, Wenceslao Gonzalez-Manteiga ยท 2026

We provide a unified framework for independence and mean independence tests based on the Hilbert-Schmidt independence criterion, extending some previous results in the literature to hold in general toโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Noise-induced enhancement of regime lifetimes -- A data-driven approach using deterministic trajectories

Henry Schoeller, Robin Chemnitz, Peter Koltai, Maximilian Engel, Stephan Pfahl ยท 2026

We investigate the lifetime of dynamical regimes under the impact of noise motivated by low-dimensional models of the atmosphere. One may expect that the inclusion of noise tends to make the system leโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Unentangled stoquastic Merlin-Arthur proof systems: the power of unentanglement without destructive interference

Yupan Liu, Pei Wu ยท 2026

Stoquasticity, originating in sign-problem-free physical systems, gives rise to $\sf StoqMA$, introduced by Bravyi, Bessen, and Terhal (2006), a quantum-inspired intermediate class between $\sf MA$ anโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Why Self-Supervised Encoders Want to Be Normal

Yuval Domb ยท 2026

We develop a geometric and information-theoretic framework for encoder-decoder learning built on the Information Bottleneck (IB) principle. Recasting IB as a rate-distortion problem with Kullback-Leibโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Topological antiqued mechanical toy

Hirofumi Wada, Hayato Mizobata, Shuto Ueno, Taiju Yoneda ยท 2026

{\it Jacob's ladder} -- a classic children's toy -- is a simple mechanical frame comprising rigid blocks connected by strings that shows curious unidirectional flipping waves. Nonetheless, its physicaโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Bayesian X-Learner: Calibrated Posterior Inference for Heterogeneous Treatment Effects under Heavy-Tailed Outcomes

Eichi Uehara ยท 2026

Conditional Average Treatment Effect (CATE) estimation in practice demands three properties simultaneously: heterogeneous effects $\tau(x)$, calibrated uncertainty over them, and robustness to the heaโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Cylindrical Matter: A beyond-quantum many-body system for efficient classical simulation of quantum pure-Ising like systems

Sahar Atallah, Peter Carrekmor, Michael Garn, Yukuan Tao, Shashank Virmani ยท 2026

Even simplified models of quantum many-body systems can be difficult to analyse. However, taking inspiration from the foundations of physics, one may wonder whether there are practical advantages to cโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Analytical Correction for Subsampling Bias in Drifting Models

Jiaru Zhang, Zeyun Deng, Juanwu Lu, Ziran Wang, Ruqi Zhang ยท 2026

Drifting models are capable one-step generative models trained to follow a drifting field. The field combines attractive and repulsive softmax-weighted centroids over the data and current-generator diโ€ฆ

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Economics & Finance Preprint PDF DOI

Fast-Vollib: A Fast Implied Volatility Library for Pythonwith PyTorch, JAX, and CUDA Fused-Kernel Backends

Raeid Saqur ยท 2026

We present fast-vollib, an open-source Python library that provides high-performance European option pricing, implied volatility (IV) computation, and Greeks under the Black-76, Black-Scholes, and Blaโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Embeddings of Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces with General Weights

Michael Gnewuch, Peter Kritzer, Klaus Ritter ยท 2026

We study embeddings between reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces $H(K)$ of functions of $d \in \mathbb{N} \cup \{\infty\}$ variables. The kernels $K$ are superpositions of weighted finite tensor productsโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A generalized infinite quantum Ramsey theorem for operator systems

Jose G. Mijares ยท 2026

We prove a generalization of the infinite quantum Ramsey theorem of Kennedy et al. (arXiv:1711.09526), showing that it follows from an archetypical "selective" pattern satisfied by certain families ofโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Effectiveness of nonflow suppression using multi-particle correlators

Chong Ye, Wei-Liang Qian, Yue Cui, Dan Wen, Yutao Xing, Rui-Hong Yue, Takeshi Kodama ยท 2026

As flow estimators, multi-particle correlators, particularly the higher-order ones, are generally regarded as effective tools for suppressing non-flow contributions. In this work, however, using two wโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Finite-Window Centered Organization of Neighboring Poles

Yuye Wu, Hong-Bo Jin ยท 2026

Near-degenerate resonance poles arise widely in open-wave systems, including gravitational-wave ringdowns, when two neighboring modes have almost the same complex frequency. On a finite observation wiโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Laplace Approximation for Bayesian Tensor Network Kernel Machines

Albert Saiapin, Kim Batselier ยท 2026

Uncertainty estimation is essential for robust decision-making in the presence of ambiguous or out-of-distribution inputs. Gaussian Processes (GPs) are classical kernel-based models that offer principโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

FACT: Compositional Kernel Synthesis with a Three-Stage Agentic Workflow

Sina Heidari, Dimitrios S. Nikolopoulos ยท 2026

Deep learning compilers and vendor libraries deliver strong baseline performance but are bounded by finite, engineer-curated catalogs. When these omit needed optimizations, practitioners substitute haโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Compactness of bilinear singular integral with mild kernel regularity

Jinsong Li ยท 2026

This paper extends the characterization of compactness established in \cite{cao2024} to bilinear singular integral operators with mild kernel regularity. The exponent we obtain coincides with the bestโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Closing in on the kernel of an operator between Banach spaces

Douglas S. Bridges ยท 2026

This note deals with the question: If T is a linear mapping between Banach spaces X and Y, and x belongs to X and has small norm, is x close to the kernel of T? It draws on notions of Z-stability and โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

RAG-Enhanced Kernel-Based Heuristic Synthesis (RKHS): A Structured Methodology Using Large Language Models for Hardware Design

Shiva Ahir, Alex Doboli ยท 2026

Heuristic design upholds modern electronic design automation (EDA) tools, yet crafting effective placement, routing, and scheduling strategies entails substantial expertise. We study how large languagโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Exact results for the Hubbard model on bipartite lattices in spatial dimensions $d>1$: Seven theorems from the full [SU(2)$\times$SU(2)$\times$U(1)]/$\mathbb{Z}_2^2$ symmetry

J. M. P. Carmelo ยท 2026

There are few exact results for the Hubbard model on bipartite lattices of spatial dimension $d>1$. Nevertheless, the Hubbard model with transfer integral $t$ and onsite repulsion $U$ on bipartite latโ€ฆ

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