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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Finding the one: identifying the host of compact binary mergers

Alberto Salvarese, Hsin-Yu Chen, Daniel E. Holz ยท 2026

Finding the host galaxies of stellar-mass compact binary mergers will open a new window for studying their formation histories and measuring key cosmological parameters, such as the Hubble constant. Tโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Chiral Symmetry and Its Restoration in QCD

Teiji Kunihiro ยท 2026

Starting with describing the Dirac equation in an unconventional manner, we introduce the notion of chirality and show how chiralities are mixed in the massive Dirac particles.Then we discuss the apprโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Classification results of Liouville equations and rigidity of Riemannian surfaces

Qianzhong Ou ยท 2026

We study the Liouville equation $\triangle u+e^{2u} =0$ in a Riemannian surface $(M, g)$ with nonnegative $Ricci$ curvature. Under some asymptotic lower bound assumptions, we classify all the solutiโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Real-Time Control of a Virtual Orchestra by Recognition of Conducting Gestures

Mert Mermerci, Emile Pascoe, Fredrik Edstrom, Hedvig Kjellstrom ยท 2026

We present a museum installation in a 180{\deg} dome theater, which gives the museum visitor the experience of conducting a symphony orchestra. We have pre-recorded a short music piece performed by a โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A New Perspective on Galactic Evolution: Studying the Outskirts of the Abell S1063 Galaxy Cluster

L. Pecoraro, A. Mercurio, M.Annunziatella, M. D'Addona, R. Ragusa, G. Angora, M. Girardi, G. Granata, C. Grillo, L. Limatola, P. Rosati, P. Bergamini, G. Caminha, F. Getman, A. Grado, M. Meneghetti, E. Vanzella ยท 2026

Galaxy physical properties are influenced by their environments, but the processes responsible for mass and environmental quenching and structural transformations remain debated. Galaxy clusters are iโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Anisotropy of Satellite Galaxies-I: Contrasting Correlations with Central Galaxy, Host Halo, and Large-Scale Filament Structures

Zhuoming Zhang, Weiguang Cui, Yun Chen, Romeel Dave, Katarina Kraljic ยท 2026

Using the SIMBA, EAGLE, and IllustrisTNG-100 galaxy formation simulations, we examine the anisotropy of the satellite distribution and its dependencies on central galaxies, host halos, and cosmic filaโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Generalisation of Goursat's Algorithm for Integration in Finite Terms

Sam Blake ยท 2026

We give a self-contained, modern exposition of \'Edouard Goursat's 1887 theorem on pseudo-elliptic integrals -- those integrals of the form $\int F(t)\,\d t/\sqrt{R(t)}$ with $R$ a cubic or quartic poโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

The TEA Nets framework combines AI and cognitive network science to model targets, events and actors in text

Sebastiano Franchini, Alexis Carrillo, Edoardo Sebastiano De Duro, Riccardo Improta, Ali Aghazadeh Ardebili, Massimo Stella ยท 2026

We introduce Target-Event-Agent Networks (TEA Nets) as a computational framework to extract subjects (``Agents"), verbs (``Events"), and objects (``Targets") from texts. Grounded in cognitive network โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

FUN: A Focal U-Net Combining Reconstruction and Object Detection for Snapshot Spectral Imaging

Dahua Gao, Yubo Dong, Anqi Li, Zhenyuan Lin, Ang Gao, Danhua Liu, Guangming Shi ยท 2026

Conventional push-broom hyperspectral imaging suffers from slow acquisition speeds, precluding real-time object detection; in contrast, snapshot spectral imaging enables instantaneous hyperspectral imโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Finite-time blow-up in a class of chemotaxis systems with spatially heterogeneous diffusion sensitivity

Yashuang Zhao, Shijun Li, Shaopeng Xu ยท 2026

\indent In this paper, we study a class of parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel systems with diffusion sensitivity dependent on spatial position, given by type \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{llโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Renormalized Solutions for a Class of Nonlinear Parabolic Equation with a Lower Order Term and Variable Exponents

Chunjin Li, Shijun Li, Shaopeng Xu ยท 2026

We consider a class of nonlinear parabolic equations \[ \dfrac{\partial}{\partial t} b(u)-\nabla \cdot (A(x,t,u,\nabla u))+H(x,t,\nabla u)=f , \] where $H$ is a nonlinear lower order term satiโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Pancyclicity in Graph Families with the Ore-Type Condition

Luyi Li, Yubo Wang, Guiying Yan ยท 2026

Let $ n \in \mathbb{N} $ with $ n \geq 3 $, and let $\mathcal{G} = \{G_i:i\in [n]\} $ be a family of $ n $-vertex graphs on a common vertex set $V$, where the graphs in the family do not need to be diโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

$\mathbb{K}$-framings and $\mathbb{K}$-quadratic forms on surfaces

Nariya Kawazumi ยท 2026

We introduce the notions of $\mathbb{K}$-framings, based $\mathbb{K}$-framings and relative $\mathbb{K}$-framings of a compact connected oriented surface $\Sigma$ for any commutative ring $\mathbb{K}$โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Torus Equivariant Cohomology for the $\Delta$-Springer Fiber

Raymond Chou ยท 2026

We define a torus $U \subset T = (\mathbb{C}^\times)^K$ which acts on the $\Delta$-Springer varieties $Y_{n,\lambda,s}$ defined by Griffin-Levinson-Woo and give a Borel-style presentation for the equiโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Barriers, Barenblatt solutions and regularity of soda can domains for the heat equation and nonlinear $p$-parabolic equations

Anders Bjorn, Jana Bjorn ยท 2026

In this paper we study when the origin $(0,0)$ is a regular (or irregular) boundary point for the so-called soda can domains of the type \[ \Theta_{l,\theta}:= \{(x,t) \in \mathbf{R}^{n+1}: 0<-t < \thโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Primordial black hole dark matter from axion inflation

Gabriele Franciolini, Nadir Ijaz, Marco Peloso ยท 2026

We revisit the production of primordial black holes (PBHs) by a U(1) gauge field with a pseudo-scalar coupling to the inflaton. We improve upon the existing literature by working in the homogeneous baโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Existence and Uniqueness of Normalized Multi-peak Solutions for Coupled Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Systems

Wenhao Hu, Benniao Li, Wei Long, Chunhua Wang ยท 2026

We consider the following two-component coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger (CNLS) system: \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u +(P(x) + \lambda ) u=\mu_1 u^3+\beta u v^2, & \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N,\\ -\Delta v +(Qโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The $H$-linkage problems in sparse robustly expanding digraphs

Zhilan Wang, Jin Yan ยท 2026

The Nash-Williams conjecture establishes degree sequence conditions ensuring Hamilton cycles in digraphs. An asymptotic version of this conjecture for large digraphs was independently derived by severโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Estimating Population Viral Load Contextual Exposure Using GPS-Derived Activity Spaces in Rural South Africa

Zhaoxing Wu, Haoyang Wu, Thulile Mathenjwa, Elphas Okango, Khai Hoan Tram, Margot Otto, Maxime Inghels, Paul Mee, Diego Cuadros, Hae-Young Kim, Till Barnighausen, Frank Tanser, Adrian Dobra ยท 2026

This article introduces novel methodologies for estimating contextual exposure to HIV population viral load using GPS data. We propose a comprehensive analytical framework comprising (i) local (grid-cโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Geometry of bounded generic domains with piecewise smooth boundary

Xingsi Pu, Lang Wang ยท 2026

In this paper, we study the geometry of bounded domains with piecewise smooth boundary. Specifically, we obtain the relationship between the squeezing function corresponding to polydisk and Levi flatnโ€ฆ

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