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๐Ÿ” walid g. aref ๐Ÿ“‚ Physics
Showing 78520 results for "walid g. aref" in Physics
Physics Preprint PDF DOI

New gravitational-wave templates for metastable cosmic strings: Loop breaking versus network collapse

Doa Hashemi Asl, Kai Schmitz ยท 2026

Metastable cosmic strings are a common prediction of grand unified theories and act as a source of a gravitational-wave background (GWB) that can explain the 2023 pulsar timing array (PTA) signal. In โ€ฆ

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Giant Spin Magnetization from Quantum Geometry in Altermagnets

Neelanjan Chakraborti, Sudeep Kumar Ghosh, Snehasish Nandy ยท 2026

Altermagnets host spin-split band structures while exhibiting vanishing equilibrium spin magnetization, making field-induced responses a direct probe of their quantum geometry. A central question, in โ€ฆ

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g-tensor Optimization in Ge/SiGe Quantum Dots

Aram Shojaei, Edmondo Valvo, Maximilian Rimbach-Russ, Eliska Greplova, Ana Silva ยท 2026

Planar germanium heterostructures hosting hole-spin qubits are among the leading platforms for scalable semiconductor-based quantum computing. Yet, device performance is hindered by significant quantuโ€ฆ

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A common four-beam geometry reveals altitude-stratified GeV pulses in canonical young pulsars

Paul K. H. Yeung, Takayuki Saito ยท 2026

Despite the diversity and energy dependence of $\gamma$-ray pulse morphologies in Crab, Vela and Dragonfly, the phaseograms of these three canonical young pulsars can be organised within a single fourโ€ฆ

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Rotation-Induced Pressure Anisotropy in Newtonian White Dwarfs: Sequences and Applicability Criteria

Aray Muratkhan, Saken Toktarbay, Hernando Quevedo ยท 2026

We introduce a fast, one-dimensional Newtonian {reduced model} to capture uniform rotation in cold white dwarfs, encoding centrifugal support as an effective pressure anisotropy. Using $\Delta_{\rm roโ€ฆ

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Thermal Spectra Without Detailed Balance

Xingjian Lu, Shuzhe Shi ยท 2026

A thermal spectrum is often taken as a signature that the emitted probe has reached detailed balance with the surrounding medium. We show that this interpretation is not generally valid by studying hoโ€ฆ

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A New Perspective on Galactic Evolution: Studying the Outskirts of the Abell S1063 Galaxy Cluster

L. Pecoraro, A. Mercurio, M.Annunziatella, M. D'Addona, R. Ragusa, G. Angora, M. Girardi, G. Granata, C. Grillo, L. Limatola, P. Rosati, P. Bergamini, G. Caminha, F. Getman, A. Grado, M. Meneghetti, E. Vanzella ยท 2026

Galaxy physical properties are influenced by their environments, but the processes responsible for mass and environmental quenching and structural transformations remain debated. Galaxy clusters are iโ€ฆ

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Probing the $\gamma$-ray Emission Origin of Two Star-forming Galaxies NGC 2403 and NGC 3424 with the Fermi-LAT

Linjie Liu, Wei Zhang, Xian Hou, Pierrick Martin ยท 2026

Star-forming galaxies (SFGs) are a subclass of $\gamma$-ray emitters and a correlation between their $\gamma$-ray luminosity ($L_{\rm \gamma}$) and the total infrared (IR) luminosity ($L_{\rm IR}$) haโ€ฆ

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Unusual critical currents in quasi-one-dimensional superconducting aluminum two-width structures in a magnetic field

V. I. Kuznetsov, O. V. Trofimov ยท 2026

We measured unusual critical currents as functions of temperature in the zero field and as functions of a magnetic field perpendicular to the substrate surface at a given temperature close to the critโ€ฆ

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Some Properties and Uses of the Species Scale

Luis E. Ibanez ยท 2026

The 'Species Scale' has proved to be an important concept when studying consistent effective actions in Quantum Gravity. This is a short summary of my contribution to the Corfu Summer Institute in Sepโ€ฆ

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Data-Efficient Indentation Size Effect Correction in Steels Using Machine Learning and Physics-Guided Augmentation

Radmir Karamov, Tagir Karamov ยท 2026

Shallow nanoindentation enables mechanical characterization of thin films, individual phases and other volume-constrained materials, but measured hardness is often inflated by the indentation size effโ€ฆ

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Diffuse Gamma-ray Emission Around 4FGL J1626.0-4917

Ziwei Ou, Jie Wang ยท 2026

Extended gamma-ray sources provide significant information about particle propagation. 4FGL J1626.0-4917 was labeled as an unassociated source in 4FGL catalog without known counterparts at other wavelโ€ฆ

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Phase-Space Contractions of Carrollian Black-Hole Thermodynamics

Yingnan Xu, Shuangshuang Chu ยท 2026

We study Carrollian limits of Schwarzschild-AdS black-hole thermodynamics using covariant phase space. Allowing the cosmological constant to vary, we derive the extended Iyer-Wald identity and identifโ€ฆ

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Generalized Optical Theorem for Structured Neutron Beams and Consequences for Forward-Transmission Null Tests of Time-Reversal Invariance

Sepehr Samiei ยท 2026

The simple form of the optical theorem of scattering theory, $\sigma_{\rm tot}^{\rm pw} = (4\pi/k)\,\Im f(0)$, is valid for an incident plane wave or for a wave packet whose Fourier components possessโ€ฆ

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High-key-rate Fully-Passive Quantum Access Network with Thermal Source

H.W. Yin, B.D. Zhu, H. Peng, T. Wang, X.Q. Jiang, Y.K. Xu, G.H. Zeng ยท 2026

To accommodate classical communication systems with progressively increasing transmission rates, quantum access networks (QAN) have undergone systematic and protocol-level optimizations in recent yearโ€ฆ

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Planar master integrals for two-loop NLO electroweak light-fermion contributions to $g g \rightarrow Z H$

Shu-Xiang Li, Ren-You Zhang, Xiao-Feng Wang, Pan-Feng Li, Xiang-Jie Wei, Yi Wang, Yi Jiang, Qing-hai Wang ยท 2026

For the two-loop next-to-leading-order electroweak (NLO EW) corrections to $gg \rightarrow ZH$, the light-fermion contributions can be classified into eight distinct topologies. Using the canonical diโ€ฆ

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Quantum Anonymous Secret Sharing with Permutation Invariant Codes

Varin Sikand, Andrew Nemec ยท 2026

Quantum secret sharing schemes are a family of quantum cryptographic protocols which provide secure quantum encodings, mapping one secret to multiple shares of information such that the original secreโ€ฆ

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Cylindrical Matter: A beyond-quantum many-body system for efficient classical simulation of quantum pure-Ising like systems

Sahar Atallah, Peter Carrekmor, Michael Garn, Yukuan Tao, Shashank Virmani ยท 2026

Even simplified models of quantum many-body systems can be difficult to analyse. However, taking inspiration from the foundations of physics, one may wonder whether there are practical advantages to cโ€ฆ

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Orbital Data Centers: Spacecraft Constraints and Economic Viability

Slava G. Turyshev ยท 2026

Orbital data centers are being evaluated as solar-powered compute constellations and relay-integrated processing platforms. Their feasibility is not set by orbital solar flux alone, but by simultaneouโ€ฆ

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Dwarf Galaxies Hosting Extreme Star-Forming Regions and (Variable) AGNs at Radio Wavelengths

John-Michael Eberhard, Amy E. Reines ยท 2026

We present a detailed study of radio-detected dwarf galaxies (with stellar masses less than 3 billion solar masses) to characterize extreme star formation and search for (variable) radio AGNs. Our samโ€ฆ

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