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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Unentangled stoquastic Merlin-Arthur proof systems: the power of unentanglement without destructive interference

Yupan Liu, Pei Wu · 2026

Stoquasticity, originating in sign-problem-free physical systems, gives rise to $\sf StoqMA$, introduced by Bravyi, Bessen, and Terhal (2006), a quantum-inspired intermediate class between $\sf MA$ an…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Structural description of (bull, house)-free graphs

Manoj Belavadi, Chinh T. Hoang · 2026

The bull is a graph consisting of a triangle and two pendant edges. The P_5 is the chordless path on five vertices. The house is the complement of a P_5. A graph is k-critical if it is k-chromatic but…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Pancyclicity in Graph Families with the Ore-Type Condition

Luyi Li, Yubo Wang, Guiying Yan · 2026

Let $ n \in \mathbb{N} $ with $ n \geq 3 $, and let $\mathcal{G} = \{G_i:i\in [n]\} $ be a family of $ n $-vertex graphs on a common vertex set $V$, where the graphs in the family do not need to be di…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Robust inference methods of diagnostic test accuracy meta-analysis for influential outlying studies via density power divergence

Kotaro Sasaki, Hisashi Noma, Theodoros Evrenoglou · 2026

In diagnostic test accuracy meta-analysis (DTA-MA), standard inference methods using bivariate random-effects models for jointly synthesizing sensitivity and specificity can be sensitive to outlying s…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Array Zooming Optimization for Near-Field Localization With Movable Antennas

Yuxin Duan, Boyu Teng, Xiaojun Yuan, Rui Wang · 2026

The emergence of movable antenna (MA) technology provides a promising way to enhance wireless sensing and communication by introducing spatial degrees of freedom through dynamic array reconfiguration.…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Confinement-Connectivity Coupling Enables High-Efficiency Piezoionic Transduction

Tofayel Ahammad Ovee, Daniel Kroeger, Jean-Francois Louf · 2026

Piezoionic hydrogels offer a route to mechanically driven bioelectronic interfaces, but their output is limited by rapid, symmetric ion redistribution that dissipates charge gradients. In biological e…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Weakly, sufficiently or strongly localized operators on the Fock space in \mathh C^n

David Bekolle, Solange B. Difo, Hugues O. Defo, Edgar L. Tchoundja · 2026

We study properties of the following four classes of operators on the Fock space in $\mathbb C^n:$ 1) weakly localized operators; 2) sufficiently localized operators in the sense of Xia and Zheng; 3) …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Families of Unit Equations and Exponential Diophantine Problems via Integral Points

Julie Tzu-Yueh Wang, Zheng Xiao · 2026

This paper investigates the distribution of integral points on projective varieties via two distinct methods: the Ru-Vojta theorem and our higher-dimensional generalization of the Huang-Levin-Xiao ine…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Rethinking Mutual Coupling in Movable Antenna MIMO Systems: Modeling and Optimization

Tianyi Liao, Wei Guo, Jun Qian, Zixin Wang, Shenghui Song, Jun Zhang, Khaled B. Letaief · 2026

Movable antennas (MAs) have attracted growing interest for their ability to improve channel conditions via adaptive antenna movement. Nevertheless, such movement inevitably introduces mutual coupling …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Minimal action shortcut to adiabaticity in a driven Kitaev chain: competing gaps in a topological transition at finite-time

Rafael Bentes de Sales, Krissia Zawadzki · 2026

One of the main difficulties in preparing many-body ground states is achieving the target state through simple counterdiabatic controls. For critical systems crossing a transition to a topological pha…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

One Refiner to Unlock Them All: Inference-Time Reasoning Elicitation via Reinforcement Query Refinement

Yixiao Zhou, Dongzhou Cheng, zhiliang wu, Yi Yang, Yu Cheng, Hehe Fan · 2026

Large Language Models (LLMs) often fail to utilize their latent reasoning capabilities due to a distributional mismatch between ambiguous human inquiries and the structured logic required for machine …

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Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

A magnetotelluric image of the Curnamona Province and the adjacent Delamerian Orogen margin: new insights into the crustal architecture

Wenping Jiang, Michael Doublier, Russell Korsch, Andy Clark, Malcolm Nicoll, Adrian Hitchman, Yanbo Cheng · 2026

We have used new magnetotelluric data collected in the Curnamona Province and the adjacent part of the Delamerian Orogen margin to image electrical conductivity structures and to inform the understand…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A determinant identity for the sum of contour integral matrices

Zhipeng Liu, Tejaswi Tripathi · 2026

We derive an identity for the determinant of the sum of two $n\times n$ matrices, $A$ and $B$, whose entries are defined via contour integrals. Specifically, we consider $A(i,j)=\frac{1}{2\pi\mathrm{i…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Failure-Centered Runtime Evaluation for Deployed Trilingual Public-Space Agents

M. Meng · 2026

This paper presents PSA-Eval, a failure-centered runtime evaluation framework for deployed trilingual public-space agents. The central claim is that, when the evaluation object shifts from a static in…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Sensing-Assisted Secure Communication in MA-Aided ISAC: CRB Analysis and Robust Design

Yaxuan Chen, Guangchi Zhang, Miao Cui, Hao Fu, Qingqing Wu, Rui Zhang · 2026

A core challenge in physical-layer security is the difficulty of obtaining the channel state information (CSI) of potential eavesdroppers. The inherent sensing functionality of integrated sensing and …

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

DRL-Based Antenna Position Optimization For MA-Assisted OTFS System Under Imperfect CSI

Maoyuan Wang, Qian Zhang, Yufei Zhao, Xuejun Cheng, Zheng Dong, Deqiang Wang, Yong Liang Guan · 2026

In this paper, we introduce movable antenna (MA) technology into orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) systems to enable wavelength-level antenna position optimization under imperfect channel state i…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

On-Device Vision Training, Deployment, and Inference on a Thumb-Sized Microcontroller

Jeremy Ellis · 2026

This paper presents a complete, end-to-end on-device vision machine learning pipeline, comprising data acquisition, two-layer CNN training with Adam optimization, and real-time inference, executing en…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Revisiting confinement scalings and fusion performance with a perspective optimized for extrapolation

Jalal Butt, Geert Verdoolaege, Stanley M. Kaye, Egemen Kolemen · 2026

Recent advances in high-temperature-superconductor technology have made substantially higher toroidal magnetic fields technologically accessible, reopening the design space for compact, high-field tok…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Boundary-Aware Stabilizer Scheduling for Distributed Quantum Error Correction

Sanidhya Gupta, Sanidhay Bhambay, Narges Alavisamani, Neil Walton, Thirupathaiah Vasantam · 2026

Future quantum architectures are expected to be modular, with quantum processors connecting multiple quantum processing units (QPUs) via photonic interconnects. In topological quantum error correction…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Unbound States and Mixed Bound--Unbound Phases in Near-Infinitely Deep Potentials

Shujie Cheng, Tong Liu, Gao Xianlong · 2026

We investigate the robustness of unbound states in one-dimensional quasiperiodic models with near-infinitely deep potentials. By constructing a deeper extension of the Liu-Xia model and combining inve…

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