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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Unentangled stoquastic Merlin-Arthur proof systems: the power of unentanglement without destructive interference

Yupan Liu, Pei Wu ยท 2026

Stoquasticity, originating in sign-problem-free physical systems, gives rise to $\sf StoqMA$, introduced by Bravyi, Bessen, and Terhal (2006), a quantum-inspired intermediate class between $\sf MA$ anโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Pancyclicity in Graph Families with the Ore-Type Condition

Luyi Li, Yubo Wang, Guiying Yan ยท 2026

Let $ n \in \mathbb{N} $ with $ n \geq 3 $, and let $\mathcal{G} = \{G_i:i\in [n]\} $ be a family of $ n $-vertex graphs on a common vertex set $V$, where the graphs in the family do not need to be diโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Robust inference methods of diagnostic test accuracy meta-analysis for influential outlying studies via density power divergence

Kotaro Sasaki, Hisashi Noma, Theodoros Evrenoglou ยท 2026

In diagnostic test accuracy meta-analysis (DTA-MA), standard inference methods using bivariate random-effects models for jointly synthesizing sensitivity and specificity can be sensitive to outlying sโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Array Zooming Optimization for Near-Field Localization With Movable Antennas

Yuxin Duan, Boyu Teng, Xiaojun Yuan, Rui Wang ยท 2026

The emergence of movable antenna (MA) technology provides a promising way to enhance wireless sensing and communication by introducing spatial degrees of freedom through dynamic array reconfiguration.โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Confinement-Connectivity Coupling Enables High-Efficiency Piezoionic Transduction

Tofayel Ahammad Ovee, Daniel Kroeger, Jean-Francois Louf ยท 2026

Piezoionic hydrogels offer a route to mechanically driven bioelectronic interfaces, but their output is limited by rapid, symmetric ion redistribution that dissipates charge gradients. In biological eโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Families of Unit Equations and Exponential Diophantine Problems via Integral Points

Julie Tzu-Yueh Wang, Zheng Xiao ยท 2026

This paper investigates the distribution of integral points on projective varieties via two distinct methods: the Ru-Vojta theorem and our higher-dimensional generalization of the Huang-Levin-Xiao ineโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Rethinking Mutual Coupling in Movable Antenna MIMO Systems: Modeling and Optimization

Tianyi Liao, Wei Guo, Jun Qian, Zixin Wang, Shenghui Song, Jun Zhang, Khaled B. Letaief ยท 2026

Movable antennas (MAs) have attracted growing interest for their ability to improve channel conditions via adaptive antenna movement. Nevertheless, such movement inevitably introduces mutual coupling โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Minimal action shortcut to adiabaticity in a driven Kitaev chain: competing gaps in a topological transition at finite-time

Rafael Bentes de Sales, Krissia Zawadzki ยท 2026

One of the main difficulties in preparing many-body ground states is achieving the target state through simple counterdiabatic controls. For critical systems crossing a transition to a topological phaโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

One Refiner to Unlock Them All: Inference-Time Reasoning Elicitation via Reinforcement Query Refinement

Yixiao Zhou, Dongzhou Cheng, zhiliang wu, Yi Yang, Yu Cheng, Hehe Fan ยท 2026

Large Language Models (LLMs) often fail to utilize their latent reasoning capabilities due to a distributional mismatch between ambiguous human inquiries and the structured logic required for machine โ€ฆ

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Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

A magnetotelluric image of the Curnamona Province and the adjacent Delamerian Orogen margin: new insights into the crustal architecture

Wenping Jiang, Michael Doublier, Russell Korsch, Andy Clark, Malcolm Nicoll, Adrian Hitchman, Yanbo Cheng ยท 2026

We have used new magnetotelluric data collected in the Curnamona Province and the adjacent part of the Delamerian Orogen margin to image electrical conductivity structures and to inform the understandโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Failure-Centered Runtime Evaluation for Deployed Trilingual Public-Space Agents

M. Meng ยท 2026

This paper presents PSA-Eval, a failure-centered runtime evaluation framework for deployed trilingual public-space agents. The central claim is that, when the evaluation object shifts from a static inโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Sensing-Assisted Secure Communication in MA-Aided ISAC: CRB Analysis and Robust Design

Yaxuan Chen, Guangchi Zhang, Miao Cui, Hao Fu, Qingqing Wu, Rui Zhang ยท 2026

A core challenge in physical-layer security is the difficulty of obtaining the channel state information (CSI) of potential eavesdroppers. The inherent sensing functionality of integrated sensing and โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

DRL-Based Antenna Position Optimization For MA-Assisted OTFS System Under Imperfect CSI

Maoyuan Wang, Qian Zhang, Yufei Zhao, Xuejun Cheng, Zheng Dong, Deqiang Wang, Yong Liang Guan ยท 2026

In this paper, we introduce movable antenna (MA) technology into orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) systems to enable wavelength-level antenna position optimization under imperfect channel state iโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

On-Device Vision Training, Deployment, and Inference on a Thumb-Sized Microcontroller

Jeremy Ellis ยท 2026

This paper presents a complete, end-to-end on-device vision machine learning pipeline, comprising data acquisition, two-layer CNN training with Adam optimization, and real-time inference, executing enโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Revisiting confinement scalings and fusion performance with a perspective optimized for extrapolation

Jalal Butt, Geert Verdoolaege, Stanley M. Kaye, Egemen Kolemen ยท 2026

Recent advances in high-temperature-superconductor technology have made substantially higher toroidal magnetic fields technologically accessible, reopening the design space for compact, high-field tokโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Boundary-Aware Stabilizer Scheduling for Distributed Quantum Error Correction

Sanidhya Gupta, Sanidhay Bhambay, Narges Alavisamani, Neil Walton, Thirupathaiah Vasantam ยท 2026

Future quantum architectures are expected to be modular, with quantum processors connecting multiple quantum processing units (QPUs) via photonic interconnects. In topological quantum error correctionโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

TTS-PRISM: A Perceptual Reasoning and Interpretable Speech Model for Fine-Grained Diagnosis

Xi Wang, Jie Wang, Xingchen Song, Baijun Song, Jingran Xie, Jiahe Shao, Zijian Lin, Di Wu, Meng Meng, Jian Luan, Zhiyong Wu ยท 2026

While generative text-to-speech (TTS) models approach human-level quality, monolithic metrics fail to diagnose fine-grained acoustic artifacts or explain perceptual collapse. To address this, we propoโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Liouville Type Results for Quasilinear Elliptic Inequalities Involving Gradient Terms on Weighted Graphs

Anh Tuan Duong, Yao Liu, Nguyen Cong Minh, Dao Trong Quyet, Yuhua Sun ยท 2026

In this paper, we study the following quasi-linear elliptic inequality $\Delta_m u +u^p |\nabla u|^q \leqslant 0$ on weighted graphs, where $(m,p,q)\in (1,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}$. Accโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Micro-DualNet: Dual-Path Spatio-Temporal Network for Micro-Action Recognition

Naga VS Raviteja Chappa, Evangelos Sariyanidi, Lisa Yankowitz, Gokul Nair, Casey J. Zampella, Robert T. Schultz, Birkan Tunc ยท 2026

Micro-actions are subtle, localized movements lasting 1-3 seconds such as scratching one's head or tapping fingers. Such subtle actions are essential for social communication, ubiquitously used in natโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The physics of ELM-free regimes in EUROfusion tokamaks

M. G. Dunne, M. Faitsch, O. Sauter, E. Viezzer, B. Labit, A. Kappatou, D. Keeling, B. Vanovac, I. Balboa, P. Bilkova, P. Bohm, D. Kos, J. Hobirk, E. Lerche, P. Lomas, S. Menmuir, T. Putterich, L. Radovanovic, S. Saarelma, S. Silburn, D. Silvagni, E.R. Solano, H.J. Sun, A. Tookey, The ASDEX Upgrade Team, The TCV Team, The EUROfusion Tokamak Exploitation Team, JET contributors ยท 2026

The development of operational scenarios without large Type-I ELMs is of utmost importance for the stable operation and longevity of future tokamaks. The EUROfusion tokamak exploitation program has thโ€ฆ

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