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🔍 y. howard 📂 Computer Science
Showing 19998 results for "y. howard" in Computer Science
Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

FlashRT: Towards Computationally and Memory Efficient Red-Teaming for Prompt Injection and Knowledge Corruption

Yanting Wang, Chenlong Yin, Ying Chen, Jinyuan Jia · 2026

Long-context large language models (LLMs)-for example, Gemini-3.1-Pro and Qwen-3.5-are widely used to empower many real-world applications, such as retrieval-augmented generation, autonomous agents, a…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Towards Neuro-symbolic Causal Rule Synthesis, Verification, and Evaluation Grounded in Legal and Safety Principles

Zainab Rehan, Christian Medeiros Adriano, Sona Ghahremani, Holger Giese · 2026

Rule-based systems remain central in safety-critical domains but often struggle with scalability, brittleness, and goal misspecification. These limitations can lead to reward hacking and failures in f…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

From Mirage to Grounding: Towards Reliable Multimodal Circuit-to-Verilog Code Generation

Guang Yang, Xing Hu, Xiang Chen, Xin Xi · 2026

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are increasingly used to translate visual artifacts into code, from UI mockups into HTML to scientific plots into Python scripts. A circuit diagram can be view…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Affinity Tailor: Dynamic Locality-Aware Scheduling at Scale

Jin Xin Ng, Ori Livneh, Richard O'Grady, Josh Don, Peng Ding, Samuel Grossman, Luis Otero, Chris Kennelly, David Lo, Carlos Villavieja · 2026

Modern large multicore systems often run multiple workloads that share CPUs under schedulers such as Linux CFS. To keep CPUs busy, these schedulers load-balance runnable work, causing each workload to…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

TwinGate: Stateful Defense against Decompositional Jailbreaks in Untraceable Traffic via Asymmetric Contrastive Learning

Bowen Sun, Chaozhuo Li, Yaodong Yang, Yiwei Wang, Chaowei Xiao · 2026

Decompositional jailbreaks pose a critical threat to large language models (LLMs) by allowing adversaries to fragment a malicious objective into a sequence of individually benign queries that collecti…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

"It depends on where AI is used": Players' attitude patterns and evaluative logics toward different AI applications in digital games

Ting-Chen Hsu, Jiangxu Lin, Wenran Chen, Fei Qin, Zheyuan Zhang · 2026

As AI becomes increasingly embedded in digital games, players' attitudes de-pend not only on whether AI is used, but also on where and how it intervenes in gameplay. This study examines players' evalu…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Generalisation of Goursat's Algorithm for Integration in Finite Terms

Sam Blake · 2026

We give a self-contained, modern exposition of \'Edouard Goursat's 1887 theorem on pseudo-elliptic integrals -- those integrals of the form $\int F(t)\,\d t/\sqrt{R(t)}$ with $R$ a cubic or quartic po…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Toward a Characterization of Simulation Between Arithmetic Theories

Hunter Monroe · 2026

We study when a sound arithmetic theory $\mathcal S{\supseteq}S^1_2$ with polynomial-time decidable axioms efficiently proves the bounded consistency statements $Con_{\mathcal S{+}\phi}(n)$ for a true…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Why Self-Supervised Encoders Want to Be Normal

Yuval Domb · 2026

We develop a geometric and information-theoretic framework for encoder-decoder learning built on the Information Bottleneck (IB) principle. Recasting IB as a rate-distortion problem with Kullback-Leib…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Towards an Ethical AI Curriculum: A Pan-African, Culturally Contextualized Framework for Primary and Secondary Education

Abidemi Kuburat Adedeji, Franklin Tchakounte, Sulaiman Oluwasegun Yusuff · 2026

Artificial intelligence (AI) is now embedded in educational, civic, and economic systems worldwide. For African primary and secondary education, this creates a double imperative: to prepare a young po…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Order-invariant cluster first-order logic on graph classes of bounded degree

Fatemeh Ghasemi, Julien Grange · 2026

We introduce a new logic, called \emph{cluster first-order logic}, a restricted fragment of first-order logic specifically designed to study order invariance. An order-invariant formula is one on a vo…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Users' Activity Logs: the Good, the Bad, the Misconception, and the Disastrous

Eman Alashwali · 2026

Most service providers, such as Google, save logs from data generated by users while using the service. Many service providers provide users with privacy controls to manage whether, how, and for how l…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

One Pass, Any Order: Position-Invariant Listwise Reranking for LLM-Based Recommendation

Ethan Bito, Yongli Ren, Estrid He · 2026

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for recommendation reranking, but their listwise predictions can depend on the order in which candidates are presented. This creates a mismatch betwe…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Thinking like a business: Reconfiguring relationships to sustain open data infrastructures

Kathleen Gregory, Dorothea Strecker · 2026

Sustaining open data infrastructures over time is a complex puzzle, involving dynamic funding models and relationships with customers, collaborators, and competitors. Despite their importance, these m…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Security Attack and Defense Strategies for Autonomous Agent Frameworks: A Layered Review with OpenClaw as a Case Study

Luyao Xu, Xiang Chen · 2026

Autonomous agent frameworks built upon large language models (LLMs) are evolving into complex, tool-integrated, and continuously operating systems, introducing security risks beyond traditional prompt…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Towards the Democratization and Standardization of Dynamic Resources with MPI Spawning

Sergio Iserte, Iker Martin-Alvarez, Krzystof Rojek, Jose I. Aliaga, Maribel Castillo, Antonio J. Pena · 2026

This paper presents an efficient tool for managing dynamic resources in production high-performance computing (HPC) settings, focusing on flexibility, adaptability, and user-friendliness. We introduce…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

One Size Fits All? An Empirical Comparison of ADR Templates regarding Comprehension, Usability, and Ease of Adoption

Fernando Nogueira, Nabson Silva, Tayana Conte · 2026

Context: Documenting Architectural Design Decisions (ADDs) is a critical factor in the software lifecycle, essential for efficient system maintenance, developer onboarding, and preventing knowledge va…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Toward Autonomous SOC Operations: End-to-End LLM Framework for Threat Detection, Query Generation, and Resolution in Security Operations

Md Hasan Saju, Akramul Azim · 2026

Security Operations Centers (SOCs) face mounting operational challenges. These challenges come from increasing threat volumes, heterogeneous SIEM platforms, and time-consuming manual triage workflows.…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Upskilling with Generative AI: Practices and Challenges for Freelance Knowledge Workers

Kashif Imteyaz, Isabel Lopez, Nakul Rajpal, Hunjun Shin, Saiph Savage · 2026

Freelance workers must continually acquire new skills to remain competitive in online labor markets, yet they lack the organizational training, mentorship, and infrastructure available to traditional …

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Now's the Time: Computer Science Must Evolve to Emphasize Software and Systems Engineering with Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Chandra N. Sekharan, George K. Thiruvathukal · 2026

Computer science (CS) education needs to evolve to support software and artificial intelligence (AI) systems engineering, and it needs to happen now -- precisely because the core intellectual contribu…

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