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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Local probing of superconductivity at oxide interfaces with atomic force microscopy

Dilek Yildiz, Sungmin Kim, Dengyu Yang, Muqing Yu, Kyoungjun Lee, Ruiqi Sun, En-Min Shih, Steven R. Blankenship, Patrick Irvin, Franz J. Giessibl, Chang-Beom Eom, Jeremy Levy, Joseph A. Stroscio · 2026

Superconductivity in strontium titanate has remained enigmatic for more than 50 years. The LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ (LAO/STO) heterointerface enables systematic dimensional confinement, from a two-dimensio…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Frank-Wolfe Beyond 1/t Convergence

Sebastian Pokutta · 2026

We consider smooth convex minimization over compact convex sets, i.e., $\min_{x \in C} f(x)$ with the (vanilla) Frank-Wolfe algorithm. Well-known lower bounds establish a worst-case $\Omega(1/t)$ prim…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

NetSatBench: A Distributed LEO Constellation Emulator with an SRv6 Case Study

Andrea Detti, Shahram Dadras, Giuseppe Tropea · 2026

NetSatBench is a distributed emulation platform for evaluating communication protocols and application workloads over large-scale LEO satellite systems. Satellites, gateways, and user terminals are im…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Multi-Connectivity for UAVs: A Measurement Study of Integrating Cellular, Aerial Mesh, and LEO Satellite Links

Aygun Baltaci, Irshad A. Meer, Mustafa Ozger, Cicek Cavdar, Dominic Schupke · 2026

Future uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV) systems increasingly combine heterogeneous communication technologies, such as low-latency aerial mesh, terrestrial cellular, and satellite links, to improve robus…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Freidlin-G\"artner formula and asymptotic profile in reaction-diffusion equations

Luca Rossi · 2026

We address the question of the large-time behavior of solutions to reaction-diffusion equations in periodic media. We start with the description of the asymptotic shape of the invasion set, which is c…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Toward Scalable SDN for LEO Mega-Constellations: A Graph Learning Approach

Sivaram Krishnan, Bassel Al Homssi, Zhouyou Gu, Jihong Park, Sung-Min Oh, Jinho Choi · 2026

Terrestrial network limitations drive the integration of non-terrestrial networks (NTNs), notably mega-constellations comprising thousands of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites. While these satellites a…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

High-Rate Free-Space Continuous-Variable QKD with Self-Referenced Passive State Preparation

H.W. Yin, X.J. Liao, Y.H. Xu, P. Huang, K.T. Zhu, T. Wang, G.H. Zeng · 2026

Continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CVQKD) using passive state preparation (PSP) offers low-cost, high-rate secure communication. However, the existing PSP-CVQKD scheme with a transmitted lo…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

SPYGLASS. VII-B. Tracing the Fragments of Massive Star Formation Using Low-Mass Associations

Ronan Kerr, Adam L. Kraus, Jonathan C. Tan, Julio Chaname, Facundo Perez Paolino, Joshua S. Speagle, Juan P. Farias, Jose G. Fernandez-Trincado, Keith Hawkins · 2026

New observations from the Gaia spacecraft have traced an emerging demographic of low-mass associations disconnected from larger associations or GMCs. The first of these associations were recently char…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Electronic structure, quasiparticle renormalizations, and magnetic correlations in the alternating single-layer bilayer nickelate La$_5$Ni$_3$O$_{11}$

I. V. Leonov · 2026

Using DFT+DMFT we study the normal-state electronic structure and magnetic correlations of the recently discovered alternating single-layer bilayer Raddlesden-Popper nickelate La$_5$Ni$_3$O$_{11}$ (12…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Components of strata of k-differentials and their orbit closures

Paul Apisa, Juliet Aygun · 2026

We obtain a complete classification of components of strata of holomorphic and meromorphic k-differentials. We show that, when genus is at least two and outside of explicit exceptions when k < 4, ther…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Positive mass theorem for initial data sets with arbitrary ends

Tin-Yau Tsang · 2026

We showed a positive energy theorem for asymptotically flat initial data sets with the concept of spectral PSC by He-Shi-Yu, Bi-Hao-He-Shi-Zhu and Brendle-Wang. Then, we proved a quantitative shieldin…

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Enabling High Error Tolerance in Satellite Video Transmissions by Generative Semantic Communication

Zixin Zhao, Jingzhi Hu, Geoffrey Ye Li · 2026

Low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite relays will significantly extend the coverage of mobile networks, enabling users in remote areas to transmit data of real-time events. Nevertheless, the limited power o…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Densification Converses for Walker Constellations With Explicit Constants and Reuse Scaling Laws

Ali Khalesi, Francois Baccelli · 2026

We establish densification converses for Walker LEO constellations under nearest-visible association in the full-frequency-reuse setting. Performance is evaluated under the invariant (stationary) meas…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Persistent Fermi Pockets and Robust Electron Pairing in Lightly Doped CuO$_2$ Planes of Cuprate Superconductors

Hao Chen, Jumin Shi, Yinghao Li, Xiangyu Luo, Yiwen Chen, Chaohui Yin, Yingjie Shu, Jiuxiang Zhang, Taimin Miao, Bo Liang, Wenpei Zhu, Neng Cai, Xiaolin Ren, Chengtian Lin, Shenjin Zhang, Zhimin Wang, Fengfeng Zhang, Feng Yang, Qinjun Peng, Zuyan Xu, Guodong Liu, Hanqing Mao, Xintong Li, Tao Xiang, Lin Zhao, X. J. Zhou · 2026

High temperature superconductivity in cuprate superconductors is generally considered to be generated from doping the Mott insulators. The fundamental nature of the doped parent compounds as well as t…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

CosmicDancePro -- Measuring LEO satellite's orbital decay and network connectivity implications during solar storms

Suvam Basak, Amitangshu Pal, Debopam Bhattacherjee · 2026

The May 2024 solar superstorm highlighted the vulnerability of rapidly expanding low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite networks to severe space weather events. To systematically evaluate LEO network resilie…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

HGQ-LUT: Fast LUT-Aware Training and Efficient Architectures for DNN Inference

Chang Sun, Zhiqiang Que, Bakhtiar Zadeh, Qibin Liu, Kevin H. Alvarez, Wayne Luk, Maria Spiropulu · 2026

Lookup-table (LUT) based neural networks can deliver ultra-low latency and excellent hardware efficiency on FPGAs by mapping arithmetic operations directly onto the logic primitives. However, state-of…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Long-Range Order in Coupled $D$-dimensional Kuramoto Oscillators

Zhongpu Qiu, Tianyi Wu, Linkai Zhang, Sheng Fang, Jun Meng, Jingfang Fan, Hugues Chate · 2026

We show that the long-range order (LRO) strikingly emerges in systems of locally coupled $D$-dimensional vector Kuramoto oscillators on low-dimensional lattices ($d=1,2$), but only for odd $D$. This p…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Bismuth Films on EuO(111) as a Platform for Proximity-Induced Topological States

Subham Naskar, Sujit Manna · 2026

Interfacing two-dimensional bismuth with a magnetic layer provides a promising route towards realizing higher-order topological phases. In particular, bismuthene on a ferromagnetic insulator substrate…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Critical role of phase-dependent properties in modeling photothermal sintering of LiCoO2 cathodes

Yang Hu, Benoit Sklenard, Wouter Vels, Yaroslav E. Romanyuk, Vladyslav Turlo · 2026

Photothermal (photonic) sintering crystallizes as-deposited amorphous LiCoO2 (LCO) cathodes for solid-state thin-film batteries using millisecond, surface-localized heating. However, process design of…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Precision measurement of positron decay modes of Xe-125 in the LUX-ZEPLIN experiment

D.S. Akerib, A.K. Al Musalhi, F. Alder, B.J. Almquist, C.S. Amarasinghe, A. Ames, T.J. Anderson, N. Angelides, H.M. Araujo, J.E. Armstrong, M. Arthurs, A. Baker, S. Balashov, J. Bang, J.W. Bargemann, E.E. Barillier, K. Beattie, A. Bhatti, T.P. Biesiadzinski, H.J. Birch, E. Bishop, G.M. Blockinger, C.A.J. Brew, P. Bras, S. Burdin, M.C. Carmona-Benitez, M. Carter, A. Chawla, H. Chen, Y.T. Chin, N.I. Chott, S. Contreras, M.V. Converse, R. Coronel, A. Cottle, G. Cox, D. Curran, C.E. Dahl, I. Darlington, S. Dave, A. David, J. Delgaudio, S. Dey, L. de Viveiros, L. Di Felice, C. Ding, J.E.Y. Dobson, E. Druszkiewicz, S. Dubey, C.L. Dunbar, S.R. Eriksen, N.M. Fearon, N. Fieldhouse, S. Fiorucci, H. Flaecher, E.D. Fraser, T.M.A. Fruth, P.W. Gaemers, R.J. Gaitskell, A. Geffre, J. Genovesi, C. Ghag, J. Ghamsari, A. Ghosh, S. Ghosh, R. Gibbons, S. Gokhale, J. Green, M.G.D.van der Grinten, J.J. Haiston, C.R. Hall, T. Hall, R.H Hampp, S.J. Haselschwardt, M.A. Hernandez, S.A. Hertel, G.J. Homenides, M. Horn, D.Q. Huang, D. Hunt, E. Jacquet, R.S. James, K. Jenkins, A.C. Kaboth, A.C. Kamaha, M.K. Kannichankandy, D. Khaitan, A. Khazov, J. Kim, Y.D. Kim, D. Kodroff, E.V. Korolkova, H. Kraus, S. Kravitz, L. Kreczko, V.A. Kudryavtsev, C. Lawes, E.B. Leon, D.S. Leonard, K.T. Lesko, C. Levy, J. Lin, A. Lindote, W.H. Lippincott, J. Long, M.I. Lopes, W. Lorenzon, C. Lu, S. Luitz, W. Ma, V. Mahajan, P.A. Majewski, A. Manalaysay, R.L. Mannino, R.J. Matheson, C. Maupin, M.E. McCarthy, D.N. McKinsey, J. McLaughlin, J.B. McLaughlin, R. McMonigle, B. Mitra, E. Mizrachi, M.E. Monzani, K. Mora, E. Morrison, B.J. Mount, M. Murdy, A.St.J. Murphy, H.N. Nelson, F. Neves, A. Nguyen, C.L. O'Brien, F.H. O'Shea, I. Olcina, K.C. Oliver-Mallory, J. Orpwood, K.Y Oyulmaz, K.J. Palladino, N.J. Pannifer, S.J. Patton, B. Penning, G. Pereira, E. Perry, T. Pershing, A. Piepke, S.S. Poudel, Y. Qie, J. Reichenbacher, C.A. Rhyne, G.R.C. Rischbieter, E. Ritchey, H.S. Riyat, R. Rosero, N.J. Rowe, T. Rushton, D. Rynders, S. Saltao, D. Santone, A.B.M.R. Sazzad, R.W. Schnee, G. Sehr, B. Shafer, S. Shaw, W. Sherman, K. Shi, T. Shutt, C. Silva, G. Sinev, J. Siniscalco, A.M. Slivar, A.M. Softley-Brown, V.N. Solovov, P. Sorensen, J. Soria, T.J. Sumner, A. Swain, M. Szydagis, D.R. Tiedt, D.R. Tovey, J. Tranter, M. Trask, K. Trengove, M. Tripathi, A. Uson, A.C. Vaitkus, O. Valentino, V. Velan, A. Wang, J.J. Wang, Y. Wang, L. Weeldreyer, T.J. Whitis, K. Wild, M. Williams, J. Winnicki, L. Wolf, F.L.H. Wolfs, S. Woodford, D. Woodward, C.J. Wright, Q. Xia, J. Xu, Y. Xu, M. Yeh, D. Yeum, J. Young, W. Zha, H. Zhang, T. Zhang, Y. Zhou · 2026

The radioisotope $^{125}\text{Xe}$ is a short-lived ($T_{1/2}\sim16.9 h$) activation product of the neutron calibrations performed in the LUX-ZEPLIN experiment. Subsequently, $^{125}$Xe decays primari…

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