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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

BV quantization of $\phi^3$-theory on $\lambda$-Minkowski space: Tree-level correlation functions

Djordje Bogdanovic, Marija Dimitrijevic Ciric, Stefan Djordjevic, Richard J. Szabo · 2026

We review the quantization of scalar field theory on $\lambda$-Minkowski space using the Batalin--Vilkovisky (BV) formalism. We consider $\phi^3$-theory in two different quantization schemes: standard…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Axion dark matter from extended misalignment with a constant-$\omega_\phi$ pre-oscillatory phase and dark radiation

Jose Maria Perez-Poyatos · 2026

In this work, we extend the standard pre-inflationary misalignment mechanism for axion-like particles (ALPs) by introducing a pre-oscillatory phase with constant equation of state $\omega_\phi\in[-1,1…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Deep Learning-Based Segmentation of Peritoneal Cancer Index Regions from CT Imaging

Pieter C. Gort, Lotte J.S. Ewals, Marion W. Tops-Welten, Cris H.B. Claessens, Joost Nederend, Fons van der Sommen · 2026

Peritoneal metastases are currently assessed using diagnostic laparoscopy to determine Sugarbaker's Peritoneal Cancer Index (sPCI), which works by dividing the abdomen into 13 regions and scoring each…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Perturbation Probing: A Two-Pass-per-Prompt Diagnostic for FFN Behavioral Circuits in Aligned LLMs

Hongliang Liu, Tung-Ling Li, Yuhao Wu · 2026

Perturbation probing generates task-specific causal hypotheses for FFN neurons in large language models using two forward passes per prompt and no backpropagation, followed by a one-time intervention …

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Atomic-Probe Governance for Skill Updates in Compositional Robot Policies

Xue Qin, Simin Luan, John See, Cong Yang, Zhijun Li · 2026

Skill libraries in deployed robotic systems are continually updated through fine-tuning, fresh demonstrations, or domain adaptation, yet existing typed-composition methods (BLADE, SymSkill, Generative…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Verification and Validation (V&V)-in-the-Loop for RISC-V Design: The Holistic Vision of BZL

Sajjad Ahmed, Alexander Kropotov, Roberto Ignacio Genovese, Bernat Homs, Eloi Merino, Francesco Urbani, Henrique Yano, Ivan Diaz, Joan Gracia Fernandez, Matteo Toselli, Muhammad Imran, Muhammad Abu Bakar Umar Haider Iqbal, Nadeem Yaseen, Quswar Abid, Shaista Cheema, Samuel Sanchez, Daniel Garcia, Joan Cabre, Mostafa Elyasi, Fernando Ayats, Miquel Moreto, Teresa Cervero, Oscar Palomar, Behzad Salami · 2026

The Barcelona Zetascale Lab (BZL) project aims to strengthening Europe's capacity in the design and manufacture of RISC-V based high-performance computing chips. In this context, we present a holistic…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Components of strata of k-differentials and their orbit closures

Paul Apisa, Juliet Aygun · 2026

We obtain a complete classification of components of strata of holomorphic and meromorphic k-differentials. We show that, when genus is at least two and outside of explicit exceptions when k < 4, ther…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Inflationary Scenarios in $f(Q,\phi)$ Gravity with Scalar Field Coupling

F. Mavoa, M.B. Barry, R. Ndioukane, M.G. Ganiou, F.K. Ahloui · 2026

In this work, we investigated several inflationary scenarios within the framework of modified $f(Q,\phi)$ gravity with a nonminimal coupling between the scalar field and the nonmetricity scalar. We fo…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Blueberry and Green Pea galaxies live in low density environments

Maitrayee Gupta, Jiri Svoboda, Konstantinos Kouroumpatzakis, Nicolas Peschken, Peter G. Boorman, Abhijeet Borkar · 2026

Little is currently known about the large-scale environments of Green Pea (GP) and Blueberry (BB) galaxies, which are low-mass, compact systems with extreme specific star-formation rates (sSFR). Their…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Positive mass theorem for initial data sets with arbitrary ends

Tin-Yau Tsang · 2026

We showed a positive energy theorem for asymptotically flat initial data sets with the concept of spectral PSC by He-Shi-Yu, Bi-Hao-He-Shi-Zhu and Brendle-Wang. Then, we proved a quantitative shieldin…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

PSP: An Interpretable Per-Dimension Accent Benchmark for Indic Text-to-Speech

Venkata Pushpak Teja Menta · 2026

Standard text-to-speech (TTS) evaluation measures intelligibility (WER, CER) and overall naturalness (MOS, UTMOS) but does not quantify accent. A synthesiser may score well on all four yet sound non-n…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Leverage Laws: A Per-Task Framework for Human-Agent Collaboration

Stan Loosmore · 2026

We propose a per-task leverage ratio for human-agent collaboration: human work displaced by an agent, divided by the human time required to specify the task, resolve mid-run interrupts, and review the…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A determinant identity for the sum of contour integral matrices

Zhipeng Liu, Tejaswi Tripathi · 2026

We derive an identity for the determinant of the sum of two $n\times n$ matrices, $A$ and $B$, whose entries are defined via contour integrals. Specifically, we consider $A(i,j)=\frac{1}{2\pi\mathrm{i…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Advancing Ligand-based Virtual Screening and Molecular Generation with Pretrained Molecular Embedding Distance

Shiyun Wa, Yifei Wang, Simone Sciabola, Ye Wang · 2026

Molecular similarity plays a central role in ligand-based drug discovery, such as virtual screening, analog searching, and goal-directed molecular generation. However, traditional similarity measures,…

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Medicine & Health Preprint PDF DOI

Weighted Directional Total Nuclear Variation for Joint Yttrium-90 PET/SPECT Reconstruction with CTAC-derived Guidance

S Porter, D Deidda, D R McGowan, J Anton-Rodriguez, S Arridge, K Thielemans · 2026

Quantitative post-treatment activity imaging is essential for personalised dosimetry after Yttrium-90 selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT). Yttrium-90 PET offers high spatial resolution but is …

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Theory of Hanoi Omega-Automata and Games

Emmanuel Filiot, Allen Joseph, Guillermo A. Perez, Saina Sunny · 2026

The Hanoi Omega-Automata (HOA) format has established itself as the definitive standard for encoding $\omega$-regular automata in modern synthesis tools. While HOA is widely adopted due to its succinc…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

TopoHR: Hierarchical Centerline Representation for Cyclic Topology Reasoning in Driving Scenes with Point-to-Instance Relations

Yifeng Bai, Zhirong Chen, Erkang Cheng, Haibin Ling · 2026

Topology reasoning is crucial for autonomous driving. Current methods primarily focus on instance-level learning for centerline detection, followed by a sequential module for topology reasoning that r…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Contextuality from the Projector Overlap Matrix

Ali Can Gunhan, Semahi Serhat Aksoy, Zafer Gedik · 2026

We place several known indicators of Kochen--Specker contextuality -- the KCBS correlator $\chi$, the contextual fraction $\CF$, the Shannon-entropic $n$-cycle inequality of Chaves and Fritz, and the …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Universal Interpretation of Hidden Zero and $2$-Split of Tree-Level Amplitudes Using Feynman Diagrams, Part $\mathbf{I}$: ${\rm Tr}(\phi^3)$, NLSM and YM

Kang Zhou · 2026

In this paper, we propose a universal diagrammatic interpretation of hidden zeros and $2$-splits of tree-level amplitudes. Originally developed for ${\rm Tr}(\phi^3)$ amplitudes in our previous work, …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Structural Enforcement of Goal Integrity in AI Agents via Separation-of-Powers Architecture

Rong Xiang · 2026

Recent evidence suggests that frontier AI systems can exhibit agentic misalignment, generating and executing harmful actions derived from internally constructed goals, even without explicit user reque…

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