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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Response to: "A note on conditional densities, Bayes' rule, and recent criticisms of Bayesian inference" by Yan et al., 2026

Klaus Mosegaard, Andrew Curtis ยท 2026

In a recent preprint (Mosegaard and Curtis, 2024, arXiv:2411.13570v2) we analyzed the consequences of ignoring the well-known inconsistency of classical conditional probability densities. We explainedโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

TBA equations for $SU(r+1)$ quantum Seiberg-Witten curve: higher-order Mathieu equation

Feiyu Peng, Hongfei Shu ยท 2026

We develop the ODE/IM correspondence for the higher-order Mathieu equation arising from the quantum Seiberg-Witten curve of the pure $SU(r+1)$ ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. From the sโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A theoretical account of tiny multi-Higgs vacuum expectation values from non-invertible symmetry

Takaaki Nomura, Hiroshi Okada ยท 2026

We propose a novel mechanism to explain the naturally small vacuum expectation values (VEVs) of exotic multi-Higgs fields by employing non-invertible symmetries. Specifically, we introduce an $SU(2)_Lโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Gromov-Hausdorff Convergence of Spectral Truncations for Quantum Groups

Xintao Peng, Qin Wang ยท 2026

We study the quantum Gromov-Hausdorff convergence of spectral truncations for compact quantum groups. Using a proper length function, we define a Dirac operator and the associated spectral truncationsโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Measurement of the top quark pair production cross section in PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 5.36 TeV

CMS Collaboration ยท 2026

The inclusive cross section for top quark pair ($\mathrm{t\bar{t}}$) production in lead-lead (PbPb) collisions is reported for the first time at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of 5.36 TeV. Tโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Symplectic structure on the character varieties of Sasakian threefolds

Indranil Biswas, Ambar N. Sengupta ยท 2026

Take a compact Sasakian threefold $M$ and consider the associated irreducible $\text{SL}(r,{\mathbb C})$-character variety ${\mathcal R} := \text{Hom}(\pi_1(M, x_0), \text{SL}(r, {\mathbb C}))^{ir}/ \โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Local Current Algebra for the HK Universality Class

Yuting Bai, Philip W. Phillips ยท 2026

We show that a Hamiltonian in terms of the local real-space currents obeying an $\mathfrak{su}_1(2)$ affine Lie algebra eliminates the non-locality in the Hatsugai-Kohmoto model for a doped Mott insulโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Momentum-Space Entanglement Signatures and Spinon Breakdown in the $J_1$-$J_2$ Zig-Zag Heisenberg Chain

Tom Oeffner, Ludwig Bordfeldt, Andreas Feuerpfeil, Lukas Elter, Tobias Helbig, Tobias Hofmann, Martin Greiter, Ronny Thomale ยท 2026

We investigate the resilience of spinon quasiparticles in the $J_1$-$J_2$ zig-zag spin chain ($J_2>0$) from the viewpoint of momentum-space entanglement. For small $J_2$, we show that deconfined spinoโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Fault-Tolerant Resource Comparison of Qudit and Qubit Encodings for Diagonal Quadratic Operators

Samuel Godwood, Doga Murat Kurkcuoglu, Gabriel N. Perdue, Marina Maneyro, Alessandro Roggero ยท 2026

Finite local Hilbert-space truncations arise naturally in quantum simulations of lattice field theories and motivate qudit encodings, but their fault-tolerant advantage over qubit encodings remains unโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Leptoquarks and the Emergence of the Standard Model Gauge Group in a Self-Consistent Preon Model

Risto Raitio ยท 2026

We show that in a self-consistent preon model, where Standard Model quarks and leptons are three-body composites confined at a metacolor scale Lambda_cr ~ 10^14 GeV, both leptoquarks and the Standard โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A stellated tetrahedron that is probably not Rupert

Tony Zeng ยท 2026

A convex polyhedron is Rupert if a hole can be cut into it (making its genus $1$) such that an identical copy of the polyhedron can pass through the hole. Resolving a conjecture of Jerrard-Wetzel-Yuanโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Typical entanglement entropy with charge conservation

Eugenio Bianchi, Pietro Dona, Erick Muino ยท 2026

We consider a many-body Hilbert space with a fixed global charge and show that the typical entanglement entropy of a subsystem, at the leading and subleading order in the thermodynamic limit, can be eโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Recent Developments in IR-Improved Amplitude-Based Resummation in Precision High Energy Collider Physics

B.F.L. Ward, S. Jadach, W. Placzek, M. Skrzypek, Z. Was, S. Yost, A. Siodmok ยท 2026

We present recent developments in precision high energy collider physics based on the IR-improvement of unintegrable singularities in the infrared regime via amplitude-based resummation in $QED\times โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The dynamical algebra of the generic superintegrable model on the two-sphere

Nicolas Crampe, Quentin Labriet, Lucia Morey, Satoshi Tsujimoto, Luc Vinet, Alexei Zhedanov ยท 2026

The rank two Jacobi algebra $\mathfrak{J}_2$ is identified as the dynamical algebra of the generic quadratic superintegrable model on the two-sphere. The physical representation of this algebra is obtโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

New insights into the $b\rightarrow c \bar{u}q$ puzzle through Top-Bottom synergies

Jack Y. Araz, Christoph Englert, Matthew Kirk, Gilberto Tetlalmatzi-Xolocotzi ยท 2026

Anomalies in the non-leptonic $\bar{B}^0\rightarrow D^{(*)+}K^{(*)-}$ and $\bar{B}^0_s\rightarrow D^{(*)+}_s\pi^-$ decays may be an indication of physics beyond the Standard Model, but the large deviaโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

G-Loss: Graph-Guided Fine-Tuning of Language Models

Sharma Aditya, Agarwal Vinti, Kumar Rajesh ยท 2026

Traditional loss functions, including cross-entropy, contrastive, triplet, and su pervised contrastive losses, used for fine-tuning pre-trained language models such as BERT, operate only within local โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

(Super-)renormalizable hairy meronic black holes

Luis Aviles, Borja Diez ยท 2026

We construct an analytical black hole solution in the Einstein-Maxwell-Yang-Mills theory with a conformally coupled scalar field in four dimensions, which generalizes the charged Mart\'inez-Troncoso-Zโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Exact results for the Hubbard model on bipartite lattices in spatial dimensions $d>1$: Seven theorems from the full [SU(2)$\times$SU(2)$\times$U(1)]/$\mathbb{Z}_2^2$ symmetry

J. M. P. Carmelo ยท 2026

There are few exact results for the Hubbard model on bipartite lattices of spatial dimension $d>1$. Nevertheless, the Hubbard model with transfer integral $t$ and onsite repulsion $U$ on bipartite latโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Measurement of the Z $\to$ $\mu^+\mu^-$ angular coefficients in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV as functions of transverse momentum and rapidity

CMS Collaboration ยท 2026

A measurement of the eight angular polarization coefficients, $A_0$ to $A_7$, in the cross section for the Drell$-$Yan production of two muons is presented. The analysis is based on proton-proton (pp)โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Determination of the $Z_c(3900)$ and the $Z_{cs}(3985)$ states from joint analysis of experimental and lattice data

Yun-Hua Chen, Meng-Lin Du, Feng-Kun Guo ยท 2026

We present a unified analysis of the $Z_c(3900)$ and $Z_{cs}(3985)$ states considering both experimental and lattice data. The study simultaneously includes the processes $e^+e^- \rightarrow J/\psi \pโ€ฆ

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