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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Capability-Aware Heterogeneous Control Barrier Functions for Decentralized Multi-Robot Safe Navigation

Joonkyung Kim, Yanze Zhang, Wenhao Luo, Yiwei Lyu ยท 2026

Safe navigation for multi-robot systems requires enforcing safety without sacrificing task efficiency under decentralized decision-making. Existing decentralized methods often assume robot homogeneityโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Lazy or Efficient? Towards Accessible Eye-Tracking Event Detection Using LLMs

Dongyang Guo, Yasmeen Abdrabou, Enkelejda Kasneci ยท 2026

Gaze event detection is fundamental to vision science, human-computer interaction, and applied analytics. However, current workflows often require specialized programming knowledge and careful handlinโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Early-Warning Learner Satisfaction Forecasting in MOOCs via Temporal Event Transformers and LLM Text Embeddings

Anna Kowalczyk, Jakub Kowalski ยท 2026

Learner satisfaction is a critical quality signal in massive open online courses (MOOCs), directly influencing retention, engagement, and platform reputation. Most existing methods infer satisfaction โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

A High-Resolution Landscape Dataset for Concept-Based XAI With Application to Species Distribution Models

Augustin de la Brosse, Damien Garreau, Thomas Houet, Thomas Corpetti ยท 2026

Mapping the spatial distribution of species is essential for conservation policy and invasive species management. Species distribution models (SDMs) are the primary tools for this task, serving two puโ€ฆ

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Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Rings Around Non-Spherical Worlds: Sub-mm Dust Retention Around Triaxial Small Bodies in the Solar System

Zs. Regaly, V. Frohlich, Cs. Kalup, Cs. Kiss ยท 2026

We investigated the millennial-scale evolution of narrow innermost rings composed of pebble-sized to sub-millimeter particles around the four known ring-bearing small bodies Chiron, Chariklo, Quaoar, โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Shapley Value-Guided Adaptive Ensemble Learning for Explainable Financial Fraud Detection with U.S. Regulatory Compliance Validation

Mohammad Nasir Uddin, Md Munna Aziz ยท 2026

Financial crime costs U.S. institutions over $32 billion each year. Although AI tools for fraud detection have become more advanced, their use in real-world systems still faces a major obstacle: many โ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

ProSDD: Learning Prosodic Representations for Speech Deepfake Detection against Expressive and Emotional Attacks

Aurosweta Mahapatra, Ismail Rasim Ulgen, Kong Aik Lee, Nicholas Andrews, Berrak Sisman ยท 2026

Speech deepfake detection (SDD) systems perform well on standard benchmarks datasets but often fail to generalize to expressive and emotional spoofing attacks. Many methods rely on spoof-heavy traininโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Applied AI-Enhanced RF Interference Rejection

Rahul Jain, Pierre Trepagnier, Rick Gentile, Joey Botero, Alexia Schulz ยท 2026

AI-enhanced interference rejection in radio frequency (RF) transmissions has recently attracted interest because deep learning approaches trained on both the signal of interest (SOI) and the signal miโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Identifiability of Potentially Degenerate Gaussian Mixture Models With Piecewise Affine Mixing

Danru Xu, Sebastien Lachapelle, Sara Magliacane ยท 2026

Causal representation learning (CRL) aims to identify the underlying latent variables from high-dimensional observations, even when variables are dependent with each other. We study this problem for lโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Axial Oscillations of Viscous Neutron Stars

Sofia Bussieres, Jaime Redondo-Yuste, Jose Javier Ortega Gomez, Vitor Cardoso ยท 2026

The oscillation modes of stars play an important role in observations, and on the understanding of stellar stability properties. The role of viscosity in the oscillation modes of compact stars has beeโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Weakly-supervised Learning for Physics-informed Neural Motion Planning via Sparse Roadmap

Ruiqi Ni, Yuchen Liu, Ahmed H. Qureshi ยท 2026

The motion planning problem requires finding a collision-free path between start and goal configurations in high-dimensional, cluttered spaces. Recent learning-based methods offer promising solutions,โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Unleashing Implicit Rewards: Prefix-Value Learning for Distribution-Level Optimization

Shiping Gao, Hongzhan Chen, Xiaojun Quan, Qifan Wang, Lifu Huang ยท 2026

Process reward models (PRMs) provide fine-grained reward signals along the reasoning process, but training reliable PRMs often requires step annotations or heavy verification pipelines, making them exโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Synthesis and Deployment of Maximal Robust Control Barrier Functions through Adversarial Reinforcement Learning

Donggeon David Oh, Duy P. Nguyen, Haimin Hu, Jaime Fernandez Fisac ยท 2026

Robust control barrier functions (CBFs) provide a principled mechanism for smooth safety enforcement under worst-case disturbances. However, existing approaches typically rely on explicit, closed-formโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

OverCite: Add citations in LaTeX without leaving the editor

Cheyanne Shariat ยท 2026

Adding citations while drafting in LaTeX often requires leaving the editor, searching for a paper in mind, copying its BibTeX entry into the project bibliography, renaming the cite key, and then returโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

GeoLink: A 3D-Aware Framework Towards Better Generalization in Cross-View Geo-Localization

Hongyang Zhang, Yinhao Liu, Haitao Zhang, Zhongyi Wen, Zhenyu Kuang, Shuxian Liang, Xiansheng Hua ยท 2026

Generalizable cross-view geo-localization aims to match the same location across views in unseen regions and conditions without GPS supervision. Its core difficulty lies in severe semantic inconsistenโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Magnitude Is All You Need? Rethinking Phase in Quantum Encoding of Complex SAR Data

Sakthi Prabhu Gunasekar, Prasanna Kumar R ยท 2026

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data is inherently complex-valued, while quantum machine learning (QML) models naturally operate in complex Hilbert spaces. This apparent alignment suggests that incorpoโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

HUANet: Hard-Constrained Unrolled ADMM for Constrained Convex Optimization

Trinh Tran, Binh Nguyen, Truong X. Nghiem ยท 2026

This paper presents HUANet, a constrained deep neural network architecture that unrolls the iterations of the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) into a trainable neural network for solโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Pareto-Optimal Offline Reinforcement Learning via Smooth Tchebysheff Scalarization

Aadyot Bhatnagar, Peter M{o}rch Groth, Ali Madani ยท 2026

Large language models can be aligned with human preferences through offline reinforcement learning (RL) on small labeled datasets. While single-objective alignment is well-studied, many real-world appโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

3DRealHead: Few-Shot Detailed Head Avatar

Jalees Nehvi, Timo Bolkart, Thabo Beeler, Justus Thies ยท 2026

The human face is central to communication. For immersive applications, the digital presence of a person should mirror the physical reality, capturing the users idiosyncrasies and detailed facial exprโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

CLAD: Efficient Log Anomaly Detection Directly on Compressed Representations

Benzhao Tang, Shiyu Yang ยท 2026

The explosive growth of system logs makes streaming compression essential, yet existing log anomaly detection (LAD) methods incur severe pre-processing overhead by requiring full decompression and parโ€ฆ

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