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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Learning an Opponent-aware Anti-jamming Strategy via Online Convex Optimization

Liangqi Liu, Wenqiang Pu, Yingru Li, Zhi-Quan Luo ยท 2026

The dynamic competition against intelligent jammer systems presents a significant challenge to modern radar. Traditional active anti-jamming strategy learning methods often suffer from low sample effiโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

UHD-GPGNet: UHD Video Denoising via Gaussian-Process-Guided Local Spatio-Temporal Modeling

Weiyuan He, Chen Wu, Pengwen Dai, Wei Wang, Dianjie Lu, Guijuan Zhang, Linwei Fan, Yongzhen Wang, Zhuoran Zheng ยท 2026

Ultra-high-definition (UHD) video denoising requires simultaneously suppressing complex spatio-temporal degradations, preserving fine textures and chromatic stability, and maintaining efficient full-rโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Byte-level generative predictions for forensics multimedia carving

Jaewon Lee, Md Eimran Hossain Eimon, Avinash Srinivasan, Hari Kalva ยท 2026

Digital forensic investigations often face significant challenges when recovering fragmented multimedia files that lack file system metadata. While traditional file carving relies on signatures and diโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Data-Efficient Semantic Segmentation of 3D Point Clouds via Open-Vocabulary Image Segmentation-based Pseudo-Labeling

Takahiko Furuya ยท 2026

Semantic segmentation of 3D point cloud scenes is a crucial task for various applications. In real-world scenarios, training segmentation models often faces three concurrent forms of data insufficiencโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Panoptic Pairwise Distortion Graph

Muhammad Kamran Janjua, Abdul Wahab, Bahador Rashidi ยท 2026

In this work, we introduce a new perspective on comparative image assessment by representing an image pair as a structured composition of its regions. In contrast, existing methods focus on whole imagโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Strategic Spatial Load Shifting and Market Efficiency

Aron Brenner, Deepjyoti Deka, Line Roald, Saurabh Amin ยท 2026

Large, spatially flexible electricity consumers such as data centers can reallocate demand across locations, influencing dispatch and prices in wholesale electricity markets. While flexible load is ofโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

When Valid Signals Fail: Regime Boundaries Between LLM Features and RL Trading Policies

Zhengzhe Yang ยท 2026

Can large language models (LLMs) generate continuous numerical features that improve reinforcement learning (RL) trading agents? We build a modular pipeline where a frozen LLM serves as a stateless feโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

opt-DDAP: Optimisable density-derived atomic point charges via automatic differentiation

Mohith H., Sudarshan Vijay ยท 2026

Interatomic potentials which accurately describe long-range electrostatics require atom-centred charges. One such method to determine these atom-centred charges from density functional theory (DFT) caโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

{\Psi}-Map: Panoptic Surface Integrated Mapping Enables Real2Sim Transfer

Xuan Yu, Yuxuan Xie, Changjian Jiang, Shichao Zhai, Rong Xiong, Yu Zhang, Yue Wang ยท 2026

Open-vocabulary panoptic reconstruction is essential for advanced robotics perception and simulation. However, existing methods based on 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) often struggle to simultaneously aโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Tracking High-order Evolutions via Cascading Low-rank Fitting

Zhao Song ยท 2026

Diffusion models have become the de facto standard for modern visual generation, including well-established frameworks such as latent diffusion and flow matching. Recently, modeling high-order dynamicโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Speech-preserving active noise control: a deep learning approach in reverberant environments

Shuning Dai ยท 2026

Traditional Active Noise Control (ANC) systems are mostly based on FxLMS algorithms, but such algorithms rely on linear assumptions and are often limited in handling broadband non-stationary noise or โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Enabling and Inhibitory Pathways of Students' AI Use Concealment Intention in Higher Education: Evidence from SEM and fsQCA

Yiran Du, Huimin He ยท 2026

This study investigates students' AI use concealment intention in higher education by integrating the cognition-affect-conation (CAC) framework with a dual-method approach combining structural equatioโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Saccade Attention Networks: Using Transfer Learning of Attention to Reduce Network Sizes

Marc Estafanous ยท 2026

One of the limitations of transformer networks is the sequence length due to the quadratic nature of the attention matrix. Classical self attention uses the entire sequence length, however, the actualโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Robust Adversarial Policy Optimization Under Dynamics Uncertainty

Mintae Kim, Koushil Sreenath ยท 2026

Reinforcement learning (RL) policies often fail under dynamics that differ from training, a gap not fully addressed by domain randomization or existing adversarial RL methods. Distributionally robust โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

MMR-AD: A Large-Scale Multimodal Dataset for Benchmarking General Anomaly Detection with Multimodal Large Language Models

Xincheng Yao, Zefeng Qian, Chao Shi, Jiayang Song, Chongyang Zhang ยท 2026

In the progress of industrial anomaly detection, general anomaly detection (GAD) is an emerging trend and also the ultimate goal. Unlike the conventional single- and multi-class AD, general AD aims toโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Using Deep Learning Models Pretrained by Self-Supervised Learning for Protein Localization

Ben Isselmann, Dilara Goksu, Heinz Neumann, Andreas Weinmann ยท 2026

Background: Task-specific microscopy datasets are often small, making it difficult to train deep learning models that learn robust features. While self-supervised learning (SSL) has shown promise throโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Towards Automated Solar Panel Integrity: Hybrid Deep Feature Extraction for Advanced Surface Defect Identification

Muhammad Junaid Asif, Muhammad Saad Rafaqat, Usman Nazakat, Uzair Khan, Rana Fayyaz Ahmad ยท 2026

To ensure energy efficiency and reliable operations, it is essential to monitor solar panels in generation plants to detect defects. It is quite labor-intensive, time consuming and costly to manually โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Learning to Test: Physics-Informed Representation for Dynamical Instability Detection

Minxing Zheng, Zewei Deng, Liyan Xie, Shixiang Zhu ยท 2026

Many safety-critical scientific and engineering systems evolve according to differential-algebraic equations (DAEs), where dynamical behavior is constrained by physical laws and admissibility conditioโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

You Only Judge Once: Multi-response Reward Modeling in a Single Forward Pass

Yinuo Yang, Zixian Ma, Manasi Ganti, Jieyu Zhang, Ranjay Krishna ยท 2026

We present a discriminative multimodal reward model that scores all candidate responses in a single forward pass. Conventional discriminative reward models evaluate each response independently, requirโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

bioLeak: Leakage-Aware Modeling and Diagnostics for Machine Learning in R

Selcuk Korkmaz ยท 2026

Data leakage remains a recurrent source of optimistic bias in biomedical machine learning studies. Standard row-wise cross-validation and globally estimated preprocessing steps are often inappropriateโ€ฆ

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