Expertini Research Research

Browse Research Papers

93,111+ open-access research outputs.

✕ Clear
🔍 biological evolution 📂 AI & Data Science
Showing 93111 results for "biological evolution" in AI & Data Science
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

HERMES++: Toward a Unified Driving World Model for 3D Scene Understanding and Generation

Xin Zhou, Dingkang Liang, Xiwu Chen, Feiyang Tan, Dingyuan Zhang, Hengshuang Zhao, Xiang Bai · 2026

Driving world models serve as a pivotal technology for autonomous driving by simulating environmental dynamics. However, existing approaches predominantly focus on future scene generation, often overl…

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Representation Fr\'echet Loss for Visual Generation

Jiawei Yang, Zhengyang Geng, Xuan Ju, Yonglong Tian, Yue Wang · 2026

We show that Fr\'echet Distance (FD), long considered impractical as a training objective, can in fact be effectively optimized in the representation space. Our idea is simple: decouple the population…

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Visual Generation in the New Era: An Evolution from Atomic Mapping to Agentic World Modeling

Keming Wu, Zuhao Yang, Kaichen Zhang, Shizun Wang, Haowei Zhu, Sicong Leng, Zhongyu Yang, Qijie Wang, Sudong Wang, Ziting Wang, Zili Wang, Hui Zhang, Haonan Wang, Hang Zhou, Yifan Pu, Xingxuan Li, Fangneng Zhan, Bo Li, Lidong Bing, Yuxin Song, Ziwei Liu, Wenhu Chen, Jingdong Wang, Xinchao Wang, Xiaojuan Qi, Shijian Lu, Bin Wang · 2026

Recent visual generation models have made major progress in photorealism, typography, instruction following, and interactive editing, yet they still struggle with spatial reasoning, persistent state, …

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

An adaptive wavelet-based PINN for problems with localized high-magnitude source

Himanshu Pandey, Ratikanta Behera · 2026

In recent years, physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have gained significant attention for solving differential equations, although they suffer from two fundamental limitations, namely, spectral …

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Stop Holding Your Breath: CT-Informed Gaussian Splatting for Dynamic Bronchoscopy

Andrea Dunn Beltran, Daniel Rho, Aarav Mehta, Xinqi Xiong, Raul San Jose Estepar, Ron Alterovitz, Marc Niethammer, Roni Sengupta · 2026

Bronchoscopic navigation relies on registering endoscopic video to a preoperative CT scan, but respiratory motion deforms the airway by 5-20 mm, creating CT-to-body divergence that limits localization…

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

AEGIS: A Holistic Benchmark for Evaluating Forensic Analysis of AI-Generated Academic Images

Bo Zhang, Tzu-Yen Ma, Zichen Tang, Junpeng Ding, Zirui Wang, Yizhuo Zhao, Peilin Gao, Zijie Xi, Zixin Ding, Haiyang Sun, Haocheng Gao, Yuan Liu, Liangjia Wang, Yiling Huang, Yujie Wang, Yuyue Zhang, Ronghui Xi, Yuanze Li, Jiacheng Liu, Zhongjun Yang, Haihong E · 2026

We introduce AEGIS, A holistic benchmark for Evaluating forensic analysis of AI-Generated academic ImageS. Compared to existing benchmarks, AEGIS features three key advances: (1) Domain-Specific Compl…

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Strait: Perceiving Priority and Interference in ML Inference Serving

Haidong Zhao, Nikolaos Georgantas · 2026

Machine learning (ML) inference serving systems host deep neural network (DNN) models and schedule incoming inference requests across deployed GPUs. However, limited support for task prioritization an…

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Intern-Atlas: A Methodological Evolution Graph as Research Infrastructure for AI Scientists

Yujun Wu, Dongxu Zhang, Xinchen Li, Jinhang Xu, Yiling Duan, Yumou Liu, Jiabao Pan, Xuanhe Zhou, Jingxuan Wei, Siyuan Li, Jintao Chen, Conghui He, Cheng Tan · 2026

Existing research infrastructure is fundamentally document-centric, providing citation links between papers but lacking explicit representations of methodological evolution. In particular, it does not…

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

What Makes a Good Terminal-Agent Benchmark Task: A Guideline for Adversarial, Difficult, and Legible Evaluation Design

Ivan Bercovich · 2026

Terminal-agent benchmarks have become a primary signal for measuring the coding and system-administration capabilities of large language models. As the market for evaluation environments grows, so doe…

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Characterizing the Consistency of the Emergent Misalignment Persona

Anietta Weckauff, Yuchen Zhang, Maksym Andriushchenko · 2026

Fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) on narrowly misaligned data generalizes to broadly misaligned behavior, a phenomenon termed emergent misalignment (EM). While prior work has found a correlatio…

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

AesRM: Improving Video Aesthetics with Expert-Level Feedback

Yujin Han, Yujie Wei, Yefei He, Xinyu Liu, Tianle Li, Zichao Yu, Andi Han, Shiwei Zhang, Tingyu Weng, Difan Zou · 2026

Despite rapid advances in photorealistic video generation, real-world applications such as filmmaking require video aesthetics, e.g., harmonious colors and cinematic lighting, beyond visual fidelity. …

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Repetition over Diversity: High-Signal Data Filtering for Sample-Efficient German Language Modeling

Ansar Aynetdinov, Patrick Haller, Alan Akbik · 2026

Recent research has shown that filtering massive English web corpora into high-quality subsets significantly improves training efficiency. However, for high-resource non-English languages like German,…

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Unified Framework of Hyperbolic Graph Representation Learning Methods

Sofia Perez Casulo, Marcelo Fiori, Bernardo Marenco, Federico Larroca · 2026

Hyperbolic geometry has emerged as an effective latent space for representing complex networks, owing to its ability to capture hierarchical organization and heterogeneous connectivity patterns using …

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

3D Reconstruction Techniques in the Manufacturing Domain: Applications, Research Opportunities and Use Cases

Chialoon Cheng, Kaijun liu, Zhiyang Liu, Marcelo H Ang Jr · 2026

This comprehensive review examines the evolution and the current state of the art in three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction techniques in manufacturing applications. The analysis covers both traditiona…

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Agent-Agnostic Evaluation of SQL Accuracy in Production Text-to-SQL Systems

Taslim Jamal Arif, Kuldeep Singh · 2026

Text-to-SQL (T2SQL) evaluation in production environments poses fundamental challenges that existing benchmarks do not address. Current evaluation methodologies whether rule-based SQL matching or sche…

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Stable Behavior, Limited Variation: Persona Validity in LLM Agents for Urban Sentiment Perception

Neemias B da Silva, Rodrigo Minetto, Daniel Silver, Thiago H Silva · 2026

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used as proxies for human perception in urban analysis, yet it remains unclear whether persona prompting produces meaningful and reproducible behavioral d…

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Collaborative Agent Reasoning Engineering (CARE): A Three-Party Design Methodology for Systematically Engineering AI Agents with Subject Matter Experts, Developers, and Helper Agents

Rahul Ramachandran, Nidhi Jha, Muthukumaran Ramasubramanian · 2026

We present Collaborative Agent Reasoning Engineering (CARE), a disciplined methodology for engineering Large Language Model (LLM) agents in scientific domains. Unlike ad-hoc trial-and-error approaches…

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

SpecVQA: A Benchmark for Spectral Understanding and Visual Question Answering in Scientific Images

Jialu Shen, Han Lyu, Suyang Zhong, Hanzheng Li, Haoyi Tao, Nan Wang, Changhong Chen, Xi Fang · 2026

Spectra are a prevalent yet highly information-dense form of scientific imagery, presenting substantial challenges to multimodal large language models (MLLMs) due to their unstructured and domain-spec…

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Response to: "A note on conditional densities, Bayes' rule, and recent criticisms of Bayesian inference" by Yan et al., 2026

Klaus Mosegaard, Andrew Curtis · 2026

In a recent preprint (Mosegaard and Curtis, 2024, arXiv:2411.13570v2) we analyzed the consequences of ignoring the well-known inconsistency of classical conditional probability densities. We explained…

Read Paper →
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Are DeepFakes Realistic Enough? Exploring Semantic Mismatch as a Novel Challenge

Sharayu Nilesh Deshmukh, Kailash A. Hambarde, Joana C. Costa, Hugo Proenca, Tiago Roxo · 2026

Current DeepFake detection scenarios are mostly binary, yet data manipulation can vary across audio, video, or both, whose variability is not captured in binary settings. Four-class audio-visual formu…

Read Paper →
Page 1 of 4656 Next →