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๐Ÿ” biological evolution ๐Ÿ“‚ Mathematics
Showing 48362 results for "biological evolution" in Mathematics
Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Fillable structures on negative-definite Seifert fibred spaces

Alberto Cavallo, Irena Matkovic ยท 2026

We classify fillable contact structures on all negative-definite star-shaped plumbings. Along the way, we show that such Seifert fibred spaces admit a unique negative maximal twisting number, and compโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond first-order accuracy in continuous-forcing immersed boundary methods, and their well-conditioned projection-based solution

Diederik Beckers, H. Jane Bae, Andres Goza ยท 2026

We introduce a refined immersed boundary (IB) methodology that is better-than-first-order accurate in practice, while preserving key properties of "continuous-forcing" IB approaches that retain a singโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Nonlinear evolution equations with a non-Lipschitz perturbation: convergence of successive approximations and uniqueness of solutions

G. Diaz, J.I. D{i}az ยท 2026

This paper investigates the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a nonlinear evolution equation governed by an m-accretive operator A in a Banach space, presenting a perturbation term that does nโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A torsion-intersection proof of perfect-cuboid nonexistence on 1,072 explicit master-tuple fibers

Rene Peschmann ยท 2026

Building on the genus-3 reduction $C_A : w^2 = \lambda^8 + A \lambda^4 + 1$ established in our companion paper (arXiv:2604.09328), we give an unconditional proof of the perfect-cuboid conjecture ("Conโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Minimal Parametric Networks in Hyperspaces and their Properties

Arsen Galstyan ยท 2026

This work investigates minimal parametric networks in hyperspaces of closed subsets of metric spaces endowed with the Hausdorff distance. It is shown that the problems of finding such networks are nonโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Stationary Distribution of Brownian Motion in the Half-Plane with Two-sided Reflections

Jules Flin ยท 2026

We investigate the unique stationary measure of a positive recurrent reflecting Brownian motion in the upper half-plane, where the direction of reflection is constant on each half-axis. The Laplace trโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Stein's square function associated with the Bochner-Riesz means on M\'etivier groups and its applications

Joydwip Singh ยท 2026

In this paper, we study the $L^p$-boundedness of Stein's square function $\mathfrak{S}^{\alpha}(\mathcal{L})$ associated with the sub-Laplacian $\mathcal{L}$ on M\'etivier group $G$. A key aspect of oโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Data-Driven Continuous-Time Linear Quadratic Regulator via Closed-Loop and Reinforcement Learning Parameterizations

Armin Gie{ss}ler, Felix Thommes, Soren Hohmann ยท 2026

This paper studies data-driven approaches to the continuous-time linear quadratic regulator (LQR) problem based on two existing parameterizations, namely a closed-loop (CL) parameterization from behavโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Time-dependent Robin heat equation via Markovian switching

Fausto Colantoni ยท 2026

This paper investigates the heat equation on a bounded domain with a Robin boundary condition, where the reactivity parameter (or killing rate) is modeled as a continuous-time Markov chain. We analyzeโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Decoupled Descent: Exact Test Error Tracking Via Approximate Message Passing

Max Lovig ยท 2026

In modern parametric model training, full-batch gradient descent (and its variants) suffers due to progressively stronger biasing towards the exact realization of training data; this drives the systemโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Separating Feasibility and Movement in Solution Discovery: The Case of Path Discovery

Hanno von Bergen, Larissa Fastenau, Enna Gerhard, Nicola Lorenz, Stephanie Maaz, Amer E. Mouawad, Roman Rabinovich, Nicole Schirrmacher, Daniel Schmand, Sebastian Siebertz, Mai Trinh ยท 2026

We study solution discovery, where the goal is to obtain a feasible solution to a problem from an initial configuration by a bounded sequence of local moves. In many applications, however, the graph tโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

h-Adaptive FV Subcell Shock-Capturing for DGSEM on Heterogeneous Curvilinear Meshes

Anna Schwarz, Jens Keim, Christian Rohde, Andrea Beck ยท 2026

High-order methods offer superior dispersion and dissipation properties compared to low-order schemes but require robust stabilization for discontinuities. To ensure stability, local artificial viscosโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Polynomial Maps with Constants on Matrix Algebra

Prachi Saini, Anupam Singh ยท 2026

Let $\mathcal A$ be an $\mathbb F$-algebra and $\omega \in \mathcal A\langle x_1, \ldots, x_m \rangle$ which defines a map $\mathcal A^m \rightarrow \mathcal A$ by evaluation, called a polynomial map โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Robust Constrained Optimization via Sliding Mode Control

Shyam Kamal, Baby Diana, Sunidhi Pandey, Sandip Ghosh, Thach Ngoc Dinh ยท 2026

This paper develops a sliding mode control based frame work for equality constrained optimization by reformulation the first order Karush Kuhn Tucker conditions as control affine dynamical system. Theโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Parameterization-driven arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian method for large-deformation isogeometric fluid-structure interaction

Jingya Li, Ye Ji, Hugo Verhelst, Henk den Besten, Matthias Moller ยท 2026

Body-fitted arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) methods provide a sharp representation of the fluid-structure interface but rely on mesh-update strategies that incrementally deform a reference configuโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Solution Sets for Inverse Infinite-Horizon Linear-Quadratic Descriptor Differential Games

Aaditya Kumar, Puduru Viswanadha Reddy ยท 2026

In this letter, we study a model-based inverse problem for infinite-horizon linear-quadratic differential games with descriptor dynamics. Specifically, we seek to identify the set of all cost functionโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A Shifted Cohesive-Zone Method for Non-Interface-Fitted Meshes with Applications to Crystal Plasticity

Cheng-Hau Yang, Mark C. Messner, Tianchen Hu ยท 2026

The accurate simulation of interface-dominated solid mechanics problems on complex microstructures remains challenging, particularly when interface-fitted quadrilateral or hexahedral meshes are difficโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Mean-Field Systems with Heterogeneous Subteams: Optimality of Cluster-Symmetric Independent Policies and Equivalence with Decentralized McKean-Vlasov Control of Cluster-Representative Agents

Connor S. Braun, Sina Sanjari, Naci Saldi, Gunnar Blohm, Serdar Yuksel ยท 2026

Across science and engineering, mean-field methods have been a powerful and versatile approach for the analysis of systems of many interacting elements. However, common arguments used to characterize โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Syzygies of the transfer ideal of the symmetric group

Harm Derksen, Alexandra Pevzner ยท 2026

We consider the modular action of the symmetric group $S_n$ on $R = k[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ when $\mathrm{char}(k) = p \leq n$. We show that the image of the transfer map $R\to R^{S_n}$ is an elimination iโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Boundedness of solutions in feedback systems with antithetic controllers

Moh Kamalul Wafi, Arthur C. B. de Oliveira, Eduardo D. Sontag ยท 2026

This paper studies whether solutions of a class of nonlinear feedback systems remain bounded over time. The systems we consider arise naturally in synthetic biology, where the antithetic feedback contโ€ฆ

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