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🔍 computing methodologies 📂 Biology & Life Sciences
Showing 2225 results for "computing methodologies" in Biology & Life Sciences
Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

A stochastic agent-based extension of the GSM2 model for particle therapy: cell-cycle dynamics, dose-rate dependence, and fractionation effects

Francesco G. Cordoni, Marco Battestini, Marta Missiaggia · 2026

Accurately linking microscopic energy deposition from ionizing radiation to emergent biological outcomes remains a central challenge in radiobiological modelling, particularly when stochastic damage i…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Incorporating the underuse problem in the tragedy of the commons

Shota Shibasaki, Wakaba Tateishi, Shuhei Fujii, Ryosuke Nakadai · 2026

The tragedy of the commons has traditionally been framed as a problem of resource overuse driven by self-interested exploitation. In contrast, growing empirical evidence shows that insufficient use or…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Epidemic Extinction in a Continuous SIRS Model with Vaccination

Germano Hartmann Brill, Pablo Enrique Jurado Silvestrin, Sebastian Goncalves · 2026

Epidemics have shaped human history, often with devastating consequences, motivating the development of mathematical models to understand and control their dynamics. Among the many aspects of epidemic…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

From lab to outbreak: experimental mosquito extrinsic incubation period distributions shape dengue epidemic dynamics

Lea Loisel, Sandie Arnoux, Gael Beaunee, Pauline Ezanno · 2026

Dengue virus transmission models commonly assume an exponential distribution for the mosquito extrinsic incubation period (EIP), potentially oversimplifying biological variability. We developed a stoc…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

A modelling perspective on mosquito infectiousness: time-varying transmission competence in arbovirus vector

Lea Loisel, Tristan Monrocq, Vincent Raquin, Pauline Ezanno, Gael Beaunee · 2026

Mosquito vector competence is usually represented as a process in which once virus is detected in saliva, mosquitoes are assumed to remain infectious for life, implying an irreversible transition to t…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Equation Learning for multiscale models of infectious diseases

James W. G. Doran, Cameron A. Smith, Christian A. Yates, Ruth Bowness · 2026

Tuberculosis (TB) is an airborne disease caused by the pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis. In 2023, according to the World Health Organization, it ''probably'' replaced COVID-19 as the leading cause …

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Differential Analysis of Microbial Interaction Networks

Marianna Milano, Pietro Hiram Guzzi · 2026

Microbiome studies increasingly indicate that disease-associated shifts cannot be understood from compositional changes alone. The functional architecture of microbial communities encoded in patterns …

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

A multi-stage soft computing framework for complex disease modelling and decision support: A liver cirrhosis case study

Xueyuan Huang, Yuheng Wang, Yuanzhi He, Siqi Gou, Lu Bai, Wenqian Wu, Peifeng Liu, Aijia Wang, Tianhui Fan, Ze Zhou, Jiayu Xu · 2026

Liver cirrhosis is a major global health problem causing millions of deaths annually, and timely detection with aggressive treatment can significantly improve patients' quality of life. Modelling comp…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Stochastic reversal of deterministic selection in epidemic strain competition

Enrique C. Gabrick, Ana Luiza de Moraes, Ervin K. Lenzi, Ibere L. Caldas · 2026

Different strains competing for a common pool of susceptible individuals is a key problem in mathematical epidemiology. To address this problem, we investigate a two-strain model within a Susceptible-…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

LAFA: A Framework for Reproducible Longitudinal Assessment of Protein Function Annotation Models

An Phan, Yanli Wang, Frimpong Boadu, Maxat Kulmanov, Robert Hoehndorf, Jianlin Cheng, Predrag Radivojac, Iddo Friedberg · 2026

Motivation: Protein function prediction is a challenging task and an open problem in computational biology. The Critical Assessment of protein Function Annotation (CAFA) is a triennial, community-driv…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum AI for Cancer Diagnostic Biomarker Discovery

Mandeep Kaur Saggi, Amandeep Singh Bhatia, Humaira Gowher, Sabre Kais · 2026

Quantum machine learning offers a promising new paradigm for computational biology by leveraging quantum mechanical principles to enhance cancer classification, biomarker discovery, and bioinformatics…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Seabird trajectories map onto a reduced optimal-control bound for dynamic soaring

Louis Gonzalez, Saad Bhamla · 2026

Dynamic soaring allows seabirds to harvest mechanical energy from vertical wind shear, but field trajectories lack a benchmark for comparing flight performances across species. We derive a reduced low…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Modeling of Pneumococcal and Respiratory Syncytial Virus Pneumonia: An Epidemiological Review, with Statistical Inference

Rupchand Sutradhar, Anuj Mishra, Malay Banerjee, Subhra Sankar Dhar · 2026

Infectious diseases continue to pose significant public health challenges worldwide, requiring effective prevention and control strategies to mitigate their negative impact. Infectious diseases can be…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Fixation probabilities for multi-allele Moran dynamics with weak selection

Ian Braga, Lucas Wardil, Ricardo Martinez-Garcia · 2026

Fixation probabilities are essential for characterizing stochastic evolutionary dynamics, but analytical results remain limited mainly to systems with two competing types. We develop a perturbative fr…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Dynamic Functional Connectivity Resolves Brain Integration-Segregation Trade-off Under Costly Links

Simachew Abebe Mengiste, Demian Battaglia · 2026

Dynamic functional connectivity (dFC) is ubiquitously observed in the brain, but why functional networks should remain dynamic even at rest is unclear. We asked whether temporal reconfiguration become…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Neutralization titers reveal the structure of polyclonal antibody responses

Henry Alston, Thierry Mora, Aleksandra M. Walczak · 2026

The composition of a polyclonal antibody response is hard to measure experimentally but contains vital information about the robustness of immunity. Here, we argue that the statistics of neutralizatio…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Universal statistical signatures of evolution in artificial intelligence architectures

Theodor Spiro · 2026

We test whether artificial intelligence architectural evolution obeys the same statistical laws as biological evolution. Compiling 935 ablation experiments from 161 publications, we show that the dist…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

WebCVTree4: A Newly Designed Phylogenetic and Taxonomic Study Platform for Prokaryotes Using Composition Vectors and Whole Genomes

Guanghong Zuo · 2026

CVTree is an alignment-free methodology for inferring species phylogeny and taxonomy. This method allows for the efficient and accurate resolution of evolutionary relationships among large numbers of …

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Amplification at Equilibrium: Structural and Thermodynamic Limitations, and Implementation

Hamidreza Akef, Chia-Yu Sung, Aneesh Vanguri, David Soloveichik · 2026

Amplifying weak molecular signals is essential in both natural and engineered biochemical systems. While most amplification schemes operate out of equilibrium, relying on kinetic barriers and fuel-dri…

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Biology & Life Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

Bounding Transient Moments for a Class of Stochastic Reaction Networks Using Kolmogorov's Backward Equation

Takeyuki Iwasaki, Yutaka Hori · 2026

Stochastic chemical reaction networks (SRNs) in cellular systems are commonly modeled as continuous-time Markov chains (CTMCs) describing the dynamics of molecular copy numbers. The exact evaluation o…

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