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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Increasing valley splitting in Si/SiGe by practically achievable heterostructure profiles

Lukas Cvitkovich, Peter Stano, Dominique Bougeard, Yann-Michel Niquet, Daniel Loss ยท 2026

Silicon spin qubits are marred by the valley degeneracy of the conduction band. In a nanodevice, the degeneracy is lifted by interfaces and alloy disorder, but the arising valley splitting is small, oโ€ฆ

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Effects of Divalent Cations on Diffusion Dynamics of Biological Water Confined between Lipid Membranes

Minho Lee, Jinwon Park, Ji-Hyun Kim, Minhaeng Cho, Jaeyoung Sung ยท 2026

Biological water is an ionic solution containing both monovalent and divalent ions. However, the effects of divalent ions on the dynamics of biological water remain largely unknown. Here, we investigaโ€ฆ

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Widefield Nanodiamond Quantum Sensing Based on Light-Sheet Microscopy

Shuo Wang, Ming-Zhong Ai, Jing-Wei Fan, Junchen Ye, Chao Lin, Quan Li, Ren-Bao Liu ยท 2026

Nanodiamonds containing nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers are promising quantum sensors for biological applications thanks to their sub-micron spatial resolution, biocompatibility, and versatile multi-modโ€ฆ

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Auxetic Response in Two-Dimensional MXenes with Atomically Defined Perforations

Hossein Darban ยท 2026

Recent advances in nanoscale fabrication enable atomic-scale manipulation of two-dimensional (2D) materials by introducing engineered pores and perforations. This provides new opportunities to tailor โ€ฆ

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Post-Quantum Cryptography from Quantum Stabilizer Decoding

Jonathan Z. Lu, Alexander Poremba, Yihui Quek, Akshar Ramkumar ยท 2026

Post-quantum cryptography currently rests on a small number of hardness assumptions, posing significant risks should any one of them be compromised. This vulnerability motivates the search for new andโ€ฆ

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Fueling Dynamics towards Tunable Liquid Metal Machine

Jingyi Li, Minghui Guo, Ju Wang, Xi Zhao, Jing Liu ยท 2026

Self-propelled liquid metal-aluminum hybrid machines represent a promising class of autonomous motion systems capable of sustained movement without external power sources. While interactions between mโ€ฆ

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Gamma-Ray Bursts as an Independent High-Redshift Probe of Dark Energy

Maria Giovanna Dainotti, Aleksander {L}ukasz Lenart, Biagio De Simone, William Giare, Eleonora Di Valentino, Dieter H. Hartmann, Nissim Fraija, Kazunari Iwasaki, Gaetano Lambiase ยท 2026

Testing the $\Lambda$CDM model requires cosmological probes spanning the wide redshift interval between Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia, $z\lesssim2.9$) and the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB, $z\approx1โ€ฆ

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Critical coupling thresholds for tilted Kuramoto-Vicsek models with a confining potential

Benedetta Bertoli, Benjamin D. Goddard, Grigorios A. Pavliotis ยท 2026

We study a Kuramoto-Vicsek model of self-propelled particles with periodic boundary conditions subject to a constant angular tilt and a confining potential, and its mean-field (Fokker-Planck) behaviouโ€ฆ

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Setting SAIL: Leveraging Scientist-AI-Loops for Rigorous Visualization Tools

Nico Schuster, Andres N. Salcedo, Simon Bouchard, Dennis Frei, Alice Pisani, Julian E. Bautista, Julien Zoubian, Stephanie Escoffier, Wei Liu, Georgios Valogiannis, Pauline Zarrouk ยท 2026

Scientists across all disciplines share a common challenge: the divide between their theoretical knowledge and the specialized skills and time needed to build interactive tools to communicate this expโ€ฆ

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Uncertainty equality for SU(N) observables enabling the experimentally friendly detection of k-inseparability via purity measurements

G. Tartaglione, G. Zanfardino, F. Illuminati ยท 2026

We derive an exact uncertainty relation for arbitrary quantum states of finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. For any given $k$-partition of a $d$-dimensional multipartite system, we introduce the total โ€ฆ

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Strain-driven spin mixing and dark-exciton recombination in a neutral Ni2+ doped quantum dot

K. E. Polczynska, S. Karouaz, W. Pacuski, L. Besombes ยท 2026

We investigate the optical properties of neutral excitons in CdTe/ZnTe quantum dots containing a single Ni2+ ion. We show that the photoluminescence spectra provide a direct spectroscopic signature ofโ€ฆ

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Multiway junction conditions: Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity

Jia-Yin Shen ยท 2026

A booklet is a geometric structure formed by gluing multiple bulk spacetimes along a common interface and imposing gravitational consistency conditions at the junction. We have systematically investigโ€ฆ

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Decay and structure of heavy flavour

Stefan Groote, Arpan Chatterjee, Maria Naeem ยท 2026

In accordance to the aim of the constituing meeting of the COST action CA24159 ``Structure and Spectroscopy of Hadrons Research Project'' to introduce the different groups to the action, in this talk โ€ฆ

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Generalized Snell's laws for rough interfaces

Christophe Gomez (I2M), Knut S{o}lna (UC Irvine) ยท 2026

In this paper, we consider the reflection and transmission problem of waves by a rapidly oscillating rough interface that exhibits general mixing properties. Using an asymptotic analysis based on a seโ€ฆ

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Hydrogen uptake and hydride formation in Al$_x$CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloys: First-principles, universal-potential, and experimental study

Fritz Kormann, Yuji Ikeda, Konstantin Glazyrin, Maxim Bykov, Kristina Spektor, Shrikant Bhat, Nikita Y. Gugin, Anton Bochkarev, Yury Lysogorskiy, Blazej Grabowski, Kirill V. Yusenko, Ralf Drautz ยท 2026

Hydrogen uptake in complex multicomponent alloys, including high-entropy alloys (HEAs), governs both hydrogen storage capacity and resistance to hydrogen-induced degradation. We combine high-pressure โ€ฆ

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More on near-horizon charges black holes with gravitational hair in three dimensions

Seyed Naseh Sajadi, Supakchai Ponglertsakul, Julio Oliva ยท 2026

With the aim of continuing the exploration of near-horizon charges in higher-curvature gravity, searching for sectors leading to universal behaviors, we first provide a thorough revision and formulae โ€ฆ

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When do real observers resolve de Sitter's imaginary problem?

Ahmed Farag Ali ยท 2026

The universal phase $\rev{\ii}^{D+2}$ of the Euclidean de Sitter path integral obstructs a straightforward state-counting interpretation of the Gibbons--Hawking entropy. Building on Maldacena's proposโ€ฆ

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Phonon circular birefringence and polarization-filter in Magnetic Topological Insulators

Abhinava Chatterjee, Chao-Xing Liu ยท 2026

The surface phonon Hall viscosity (PHV)-an acoustic analog of axion electrodynamics-emerges from the strain response of magnetic topological insulators and gives rise to novel acoustic phenomena. In tโ€ฆ

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Thermodynamic accessibility of Li-Mn-Ti-O cation disordered rock-salt phases

Ronald L. Kam, Shilong Wang, Gerbrand Ceder ยท 2026

Disordered rock-salt with Li-excess (DRX) cathode phases within the Li-Mn-Ti-O (LMTO) composition space have recently been extensively studied, as they promise to deliver exceptional energy density atโ€ฆ

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Hierarchical fragmentation of regular islands in a discontinuous nontwist map

Matheus Rolim Sales, Michele Mugnaine, Leonardo Costa de Souza, Ibere Luiz Caldas, Edson Denis Leonel, Jose Danilo Szezech Jr ยท 2026

The destruction of regular regions in two-dimensional, area-preserving maps is traditionally described in terms of the breakup of invariant curves and the persistence of transport barriers. Here, we iโ€ฆ

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