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🔍 discrimination 📂 Computer Science 📄 Peer-Reviewed
Showing 150 results for "discrimination" in Computer Science · Peer-Reviewed
Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

LIANet: Layer Interactive Attention Network for RGB-D Salient Object Detection

Yibo Han, Liejun Wang, Anyu Du, Shaochen Jiang · 2022

RGB-D salient object detection (SOD) usually describes two modes’ classification or regression problem, namely RGB and depth. The existing RGB-D SOD methods use depth hints to increase the detection p…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Older Adults: Rapid Review.

Audrey Lebrasseur, Noemie Fortin-Bedard, Josiane Lettre, Emilie Raymond, Eve-Line Bussieres, Nolwenn Lapierre, Julie Faieta, Claude Vincent, Louise Duchesne, Marie-Christine Ouellet, Eric Gagnon, Andre Tourigny, Marie-Eve Lamontagne, Francois Routhier · 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has drastically changed the lives of countless members of the general population. Older adults are known to experience loneliness, age discrimination, and excessive worry. It is …

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Role of advanced imaging in COVID-19 cardiovascular complications.

Federica Catapano, Livia Marchitelli, Giulia Cundari, Francesco Cilia, Giuseppe Mancuso, Giacomo Pambianchi, Nicola Galea, Paolo Ricci, Carlo Catalano, Marco Francone · 2021

Clinical manifestations of COVID-19 patients are dominated by respiratory symptoms, but cardiac complications are commonly observed and associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Underlying pa…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

The right to health, public health and COVID-19: a discourse on the importance of the enforcement of humanitarian and human rights law in conflict settings for the future management of zoonotic pandemic diseases.

M C Van Hout, J S G Wells · 2021

The catastrophic effects of armed conflict, particularly prolonged armed conflict, on individual and public health are well established. The 'right' to healthcare during armed conflict and its lack of…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Dynamic functional network connectivity associated with post-traumatic stress symptoms in COVID-19 survivors.

Zening Fu, Yiheng Tu, Vince D Calhoun, Yuqi Zhang, Qing Zhao, Jun Chen, Qingtao Meng, Zhijie Lu, Li Hu · 2021

Accumulating evidence shows that Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19) survivors may encounter prolonged mental issues, especially post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS). Despite manifesting a plethora of …

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Risk of severe illness from COVID-19 among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults: the construct of 'vulnerable populations' obscures the root causes of health inequities.

Katherine A Thurber, Eden M Barrett, Jason Agostino, Catherine Chamberlain, James Ward, Vicki Wade, Mary Belfrage, Raglan Maddox, David Peiris, Jennie Walker, Bernard Baffour, Mark Wenitong, Charlee Law, Timothy Senior, Naomi Priest, Kate Freeman, Tanya Schramm · 2021

To quantify the prevalence of known health-related risk factors for severe COVID-19 illness among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults, and their relationship with social determinants. Weighte…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Development and Validation of a Clinical Risk Score for Intensive Care Resource Utilization After Colon Cancer Surgery: a Practical Guide to the Selection of Patients During COVID-19.

Richard Garfinkle, Maria Abou-Khalil, Ebram Salama, Daniel Marinescu, Allison Pang, Nancy Morin, Sebastian Demyttenaere, A Sender Liberman, Carol-Ann Vasilevsky, Marylise Boutros · 2021

The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a prediction model and clinical risk score for Intensive Care Resource Utilization after colon cancer surgery. Adult (≥ 18 years old) patients fro…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Infectious Diseases Seeker (IDS): An Innovative Tool for Prompt Identification of Infectious Diseases during Outbreaks.

Federico Baldassi, Mariachiara Carestia, Stefania Moramarco, Andrea Malizia, Pasquale Gaudio · 2021

Several technologies for rapid molecular identification of pathogens are currently available; jointly with monitoring tools (i.e., web-based surveillance tools, infectious diseases modelers, and epide…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

A multi-class COVID-19 segmentation network with pyramid attention and edge loss in CT images.

Fuli Yu, Yu Zhu, Xiangxiang Qin, Ying Xin, Dawei Yang, Tao Xu · 2021

At the end of 2019, a novel coronavirus COVID-19 broke out. Due to its high contagiousness, more than 74 million people have been infected worldwide. Automatic segmentation of the COVID-19 lesion area…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Periphery-aware COVID-19 diagnosis with contrastive representation enhancement.

Junlin Hou, Jilan Xu, Longquan Jiang, Shanshan Du, Rui Feng, Yuejie Zhang, Fei Shan, Xiangyang Xue · 2021

Computer-aided diagnosis has been extensively investigated for more rapid and accurate screening during the outbreak of COVID-19 epidemic. However, the challenge remains to distinguish COVID-19 in the…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

A systematic review and meta-analysis on the prevalence of stigma in infectious diseases, including COVID-19: a call to action.

Kai Yuan, Xiao-Lin Huang, Wei Yan, Yu-Xin Zhang, Yi-Miao Gong, Si-Zhen Su, Yue-Tong Huang, Yi Zhong, Yi-Jie Wang, Ze Yuan, Shan-Shan Tian, Yong-Bo Zheng, Teng-Teng Fan, Ying-Jian Zhang, Shi-Qiu Meng, Yan-Kun Sun, Xiao Lin, Tian-Ming Zhang, Mao-Sheng Ran, Samuel-Yeung-Shan Wong, Nicolas Rusch, Le Shi, Yan-Ping Bao, Lin Lu · 2021

Infectious diseases, including COVID-19, are crucial public health issues and may lead to considerable fear among the general public and stigmatization of, and discrimination against, specific populat…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Emerging adults' intersecting experiences of food insecurity, unsafe neighbourhoods and discrimination during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak.

Nicole Larson, Jaime Slaughter-Acey, Tricia Alexander, Jerica Berge, Lisa Harnack, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer · 2021

To examine how food insecurity is related to emerging adults' food behaviours and experiences of neighbourhood safety and discrimination and to identify resources needed to support their health during…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Phenotypes and Subphenotypes of Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Latent Class Modeling Analysis.

Xiaofeng Wang, Lara Jehi, Xinge Ji, Peter J Mazzone · 2021

Since coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was identified, its clinical and biological heterogeneity has been recognized. Identifying COVID-19 phenotypes might help guide basic, clinical, and translati…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Social Distance in COVID-19: Drawing the line between protective behavior and stigma manifestation.

Marina Economou · 2021

Social stigma has long been defined by Ervin Goffman as an attribute that it is deeply discrediting and reduces the individual who bears it from a whole and usual person to a tarnished one, unfit to b…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

A CT radiomics analysis of COVID-19-related ground-glass opacities and consolidation: Is it valuable in a differential diagnosis with other atypical pneumonias?

Mutlu Gulbay, Bahadir Orkun Ozbay, Bokebatur Ahmet Rasit Mendi, Aliye Bastug, Hurrem Bodur · 2021

To evaluate the discrimination of parenchymal lesions between COVID-19 and other atypical pneumonia (AP) by using only radiomics features. In this retrospective study, 301 pneumonic lesions (150 groun…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Refugee Health During COVID-19 and Future Pandemics.

Jessica Saifee, Carlos Franco-Paredes, Steven R Lowenstein · 2021

This commentary summarizes recent literature pertaining to healthcare challenges and needs during the current pandemic among refugees and asylum seekers residing in a host country. We conducted a lite…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

RCoNet: Deformable Mutual Information Maximization and High-Order Uncertainty-Aware Learning for Robust COVID-19 Detection.

Shunjie Dong, Qianqian Yang, Yu Fu, Mei Tian, Cheng Zhuo · 2021

The novel 2019 Coronavirus (COVID-19) infection has spread worldwide and is currently a major healthcare challenge around the world. Chest computed tomography (CT) and X-ray images have been well reco…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Olfactory Training for Postviral Olfactory Dysfunction: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Nrusheel Kattar, Triet M Do, Graham D Unis, Matthew R Migneron, Andrew J Thomas, Edward D McCoul · 2021

Olfactory dysfunction is a common problem that is most frequently attributed to upper respiratory infection. Postviral olfactory dysfunction (PVOD) can be prolonged and clinically challenging to treat…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Community-Level Prevention of Childhood Maltreatment: Next Steps in a World with COVID-19.

Beth E Molnar, Arielle A J Scoglio, William R Beardslee · 2021

Maltreatment of children continues to be a major public health concern, with high social, economic and health burdens. Rates vary by a number of factors that can be categorized into different levels o…

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Computer Science Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Contact tracing apps and values dilemmas: A privacy paradox in a neo-liberal world.

Frantz Rowe · 2021

Contact tracing apps are presented as a solution, if not the solution, to curb pandemics in the Covid-19 crisis. In France, despite heated public institutional debate on privacy related issues, the ap…

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