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Showing 1535 results for "discrimination" in Engineering
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Representative Spectral Correlation Network for Multi-source Remote Sensing Image Classification

Chuanzheng Gong, Feng Gao, Junyan Lin, Junyu Dong, Qian Du ยท 2026

Hyperspectral image (HSI) and SAR/LiDAR data offer complementary spectral and structural information for land-cover classification. However, their effective fusion remains challenging due to two majorโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

The False Resonance: A Critical Examination of Emotion Embedding Similarity for Speech Generation Evaluation

Yun-Shao Tsai, Yi-Cheng Lin, Huang-Cheng Chou, Tzu-Wen Hsu, Yun-Man Hsu, Chun Wei Chen, Shrikanth Narayanan, Hung-yi Lee ยท 2026

Objective metrics for emotional expressiveness are vital for speech generation, particularly in expressive synthesis and voice conversion requiring emotional prosody transfer. To quantify this, the fiโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Dual-LoRA: Parameter-Efficient Adversarial Disentanglement for Cross-Lingual Speaker Verification

Qituan Shangguan, Junhao Du, Kunyang Peng, Feng Xue, Hui Zhang, Xinsheng Wang, Kai Yu, Shuai Wang ยท 2026

Cross-lingual speaker verification suffers from severe language-speaker entanglement. This causes systematic degradation in the hardest scenario: correctly accepting utterances from the same speaker aโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Driving risk emerges from the required two-dimensional joint evasive acceleration

Hao Cheng, Yanbo Jiang, Wenhao Yu, Rui Zhou, Jiang Bian, Keyu Chen, Zhiyuan Liu, Heye Huang, Hailun Zhang, Fang Zhang, Jianqiang Wang, Sifa Zheng ยท 2026

Most autonomous driving safety benchmarks use time-to-collision (TTC) to assess risk and guide safe behaviour. However, TTC-based methods treat risk as a one-dimensional closing problem, despite the iโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

HCFD: A Benchmark for Audio Deepfake Detection in Healthcare

Mohd Mujtaba Akhtar, Girish, Muskaan Singh ยท 2026

In this study, we present Healthcare Codec-Fake Detection (HCFD), a new task for detecting codec-fakes under pathological speech conditions. We intentionally focus on codec based synthetic speech in tโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Physics-informed, Generative Adversarial Design of Funicular Shells

Ruben Lourenco, Iciar Alfaro, Beatriz Moya, Elias Cueto ยท 2026

Shell structures are pivotal in the fields of architecture and engineering, due to their aesthetic appeal and structural efficiency. Recently, 3D concrete printing has reignited the interest in these โ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

RelativeFlow: Taming Medical Image Denoising Learning with Noisy Reference

Yuxin Liu, Yiqing Dong, Wenxue Yu, Zhan Wu, Rongjun Ge, Yang Chen, Yuting He ยท 2026

Medical image denoising (MID) lacks absolutely clean images for supervision, leading to a noisy reference problem that fundamentally limits denoising performance. Existing simulated-supervised discrimโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Classical Machine Learning Baselines for Deepfake Audio Detection on the Fake-or-Real Dataset

Faheem Ahmad, Ajan Ahmed, Masudul Imtiaz ยท 2026

Deep learning has enabled highly realistic synthetic speech, raising concerns about fraud, impersonation, and disinformation. Despite rapid progress in neural detectors, transparent baselines are needโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Machine Learning-Based Real-Time Detection of Compensatory Trunk Movements Using Trunk-Wrist Inertial Measurement Units

Jannis Gabler, Clement Lhoste, Max Quast, Laura Mayrhuber, Andrea Ronco, Olivier Lambercy, Paulius Viskaitis, Dane Donegan ยท 2026

Compensatory trunk movements (CTMs) are commonly observed after stroke and can lead to maladaptive movement patterns, limiting targeted training of affected structures. Objective, continuous detectionโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Feature-Level Robustness of Physics-Guided Micro-Doppler Descriptors for classification of Drones and Birds

Shaiq e Mustafa, Salman Liaquat, Imran Hafeez Abbasi, Azhar Hasan ยท 2026

Micro-Doppler signatures are a proven modality for discriminating between drones and birds, but their reliability degrades in low-SNR, data-constrained settings where deep learning models often fail. โ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Unsupervised Equivalent Contrastive Learning for Radio Signal Recognition

Shilian Zheng, Jie Chen, Luxin Zhang, Xiaoniu Yang ยท 2026

Robust radio signal recognition is fundamental to spectrum management, electromagnetic space security, and intelligent wireless applications, yet existing deep-learning methods rely heavily on large lโ€ฆ

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Automatic Modulation Classification via Green Machine Learning

Chee-An Yu, Young-Kai Chen, C.-C. Jay Kuo ยท 2026

In this work, we propose an interpretable, robust, and lightweight machine learning method for automatic modulation classification (AMC) under dynamic and noisy channel conditions. It is called green โ€ฆ

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Discrete Token Modeling for Multi-Stem Music Source Separation with Language Models

Pengbo Lyu, Xiangyu Zhao, Chengwei Liu, Haoyin Yan, Xiaotao Liang, Hongyu Wang, Shaofei Xue ยท 2026

We propose a generative framework for multi-track music source separation (MSS) that reformulates the task as conditional discrete token generation. Unlike conventional approaches that directly estimaโ€ฆ

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BEACON: Benefit-Aware Early-Exit for Automatic Modulation Classification via Recoverability Prediction

Zheng Liu, Hatem Abou-Zeid, Huaqing Wu ยท 2026

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have emerged as a powerful tool for automatic modulation classification (AMC) by directly extracting discriminative features from raw in-phase and quadrature (I/Q)โ€ฆ

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Discrete Diffusion for Codebook-Based Beam Candidate Generation

Amirhossein Azarbahram, Onel L. A. Lopez ยท 2026

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) communication enables high data rates through large bandwidths and highly directional beamforming, but its sensitivity to blockage and mobility makes reliable beam alignment aโ€ฆ

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JailWAM: Jailbreaking World Action Models in Robot Control

Hanqing Liu, Songping Wang, Jiahuan Long, Jiacheng Hou, Jialiang Sun, Chao Li, Yang Yang, Wei Peng, Xu Liu, Tingsong Jiang, Wen Yao, Yao Mu ยท 2026

The World Action Model (WAM) can jointly predict future world states and actions, exhibiting stronger physical manipulation capabilities compared with traditional models. Such powerful physical interaโ€ฆ

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Operator-Theoretic Energy Functionals for Impulse-Excited Nonstationary Signal Analysis

Tahir Cetin Akinci ยท 2026

This study presents an operator theoretic framework for defect detection in impulse excited nonstationary systems. Measured responses are modeled as finite energy impulse responses perturbed by stochaโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Interpretable Fuzzy Modeling Reveals Population-Level Representation Differences in P300 Brain Computer Interfaces Across Neurodivergent and Neurotypical Cohorts

Xiaowei Jiang, Sudong Shang, Adrian Wilkinson, Michael L. Platt, Da Xiao, Bening Cao, Thomas Do ยท 2026

P300-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are widely used for communication, but population heterogeneity may alter the neural patterns available for decoding. Prior work has mainly examined such diโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Diff-VS: Efficient Audio-Aware Diffusion U-Net for Vocals Separation

Yun-Ning (Amy) Hung, Richard Vogl, Filip Korzeniowski, Igor Pereira ยท 2026

While diffusion models are best known for their performance in generative tasks, they have also been successfully applied to many other tasks, including audio source separation. However, current generโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

VisG AV-HuBERT: Viseme-Guided AV-HuBERT

Aristeidis Papadopoulos, Rishabh Jain, Naomi Harte ยท 2026

Audio-Visual Speech Recognition (AVSR) systems nowadays integrate Large Language Model (LLM) decoders with transformer-based encoders, achieving state-of-the-art results. However, the relative contribโ€ฆ

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