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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

PM-EKF: A Physiological Model-Based Extended Kalman Filter for Daily-Life Physical Activity Energy Expenditure Estimation

Shuhao Que, Remco Poelarends, Valentina Breschi, Ying Wang ยท 2026

Monitoring physical activity energy expenditure (PAEE) in daily life is essential for characterizing individual health and metabolic status. Although indirect calorimetry provides gold-standard PAEE mโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

A Scaled Three-Vehicle Platooning Platform

Kaiyue Lu, Qiaoxuan Zhang, Yukun Lu ยท 2026

Vehicle platooning has attracted increasing attention as a promising approach to improve traffic efficiency, energy consumption, and roadway safety through coordinated multi-vehicle operation. A key cโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

OpenPodcar2: a robust, ROS2 vehicle for self-driving research

Rakshit Soni, Chris Waltham, Md Umar Ibrahim, Mark Crampton, Charles Fox ยท 2026

OpenPodcar2 is a robust, ROS2-interfaced, low-cost, open source hardware and software, autonomous vehicle platform based on an off-the-shelf, hard-canopy, mobility scooter donor vehicle. It is a modifโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

AsyncShield: A Plug-and-Play Edge Adapter for Asynchronous Cloud-based VLA Navigation

Kai Yang, Zedong Chu, Yingnan Guo, Zhengbo Wang, Shichao Xie, Yanfen Shen, Xiaolong Wu, Xing Li, Mu Xu ยท 2026

While Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have been demonstrated possessing strong zero-shot generalization for robot control, their massive parameter sizes typically necessitate cloud-based deploymenโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

IPRU: Input-Perturbation-based Radio Frequency Fingerprinting Unlearning for LAWNs

Ce Liu, Rui Meng, Yinqiu Liu, Xiaodong Xu, Yi Ma, Rahim Tafazolli, Ping Zhang ยท 2026

Radio Frequency Fingerprinting (RFF) is a key technology for identity authentication in wireless networks. However, due to the rapid dynamics of Autonomous Aerial Vehicles (AAVs) in low-altitude wirelโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Unleashing the Agility of Wheeled-Legged Robots for High-Dynamic Reflexive Obstacle Evasion

Yongen Zhao, Zihao Xu, Wenzhi Lu, Zhen Chu, Ce Hao ยท 2026

Wheeled-legged robots combine the energy efficiency of wheeled locomotion with the terrain adaptability of legged systems, making them promising platforms for agile mobility in complex and dynamic envโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Robust Localization for Autonomous Vehicles in Highway Scenes

Daqian Cheng, Xuchu Ding, Yujia Wu, Xiang Zhang, Lei Wang ยท 2026

Localization for autonomous vehicles on highways remains under-explored compared to urban roads, and state-of-the-art methods for urban scenes degrade when directly applied to highways. We identify keโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Ufil: A Unified Framework for Infrastructure-based Localization

Simon Schafer, Lucas Hegerath, Marius Molz, Massimo Marcon, Bassam Alrifaee ยท 2026

Infrastructure-based localization enhances road safety and traffic management by providing state estimates of road users. Development is hindered by fragmented, application-specific stacks that tightlโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Neuro-Symbolic Manipulation Understanding with Enriched Semantic Event Chains

Fatemeh Ziaeetabar ยท 2026

Robotic systems operating in human environments must reason about how object interactions evolve over time, which actions are currently being performed, and what manipulation step is likely to follow.โ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

DUSG-Tomo-Net: A Deep Unfolded Neural Network for Super-Resolving Gridless Spaceborne SAR Tomography via Learned Toeplitz-Structured Covariance Representation

Kun Qian, Zhuge Xia, Qian Ma, Qi Zhang, Weijian Liu, Xiufeng He ยท 2026

Synthetic aperture radar tomography (TomoSAR) enables 3-D imaging by exploiting multibaseline acquisitions and has become an important tool for urban mapping. To achieve super-resolution inversion, spโ€ฆ

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Self-Noise Reduction for Capacitive Sensors via Photoelectric DC Servo: Application to Condenser Microphones

Hirotaka Obo, Atsushi Tsuchiya, Tadashi Ebihara, Naoto Wakatsuki ยท 2026

The self-noise of capacitive sensors, primarily caused by thermal noise from the gate-bias resistor in the preamplifier, imposes a fundamental limit on measurement sensitivity. In electret condenser mโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Building Low-Altitude Communication Networks: A Digital Twin-Based Optimization Framework

Boqun Huang, Yancheng Wang, Wei Guo, Zhaojie Guo, Di Wu, Ran Li, Dayang Liu, Wanshun Lan, Chuan Huang, Shuguang Cui ยท 2026

Low-altitude communication networks (LACNs) serve as the critical infrastructure of the emerging low-altitude economy (LAE), supporting services such as drone delivery and infrastructure inspection. Hโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Generalizability of Learning-based Occupancy Detection in Residential Buildings

Mahsa Farjadnia, Katayoun Eshkofti, Albin Apell, Tilde Hjalmarsson, Karl Henrik Johansson, Angela Fontan, Marco Molinari ยท 2026

This paper investigates non-intrusive occupancy detection methods for residential buildings using environmental sensor data from the KTH Live-In Lab in Stockholm, Sweden. Three machine learning approaโ€ฆ

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Integrated Routing and Intersection Control for Mixed Traffic

Filippos N. Tzortzoglou, Pengbo Zhu, Andreas A. Malikopoulos ยท 2026

The rapid development of cyber-physical systems is driving a transition toward mixed traffic environments comprising both human-driven and connected and automated vehicles (CAVs). This shift presents โ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Olfactory pursuit: catching a moving odor source in complex flows

Maurizio Carbone, Lorenzo Piro, Robin A. Heinonen, Luca Biferale, Massimo Cencini, Antonio Celani ยท 2026

Locating and intercepting a moving target from possibly delayed, intermittent sensory signals is a paradigmatic problem in decision-making under uncertainty, and a fundamental challenge for, e.g., aniโ€ฆ

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Toward Environment-Aware LAE: SAR as a Shared Sensing Infrastructure

Xue Zhang, Bang Huang, Mohamed-Slim Alouini ยท 2026

The rapid growth of the low-altitude economy (LAE) is making aerial systems an important part of future digital infrastructure. Although major advances have been achieved in unmanned aerial vehicle (Uโ€ฆ

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Toward Hardware-Agnostic Quadrupedal World Models via Morphology Conditioning

Mohamad H. Danesh, Chenhao Li, Amin Abyaneh, Anas Houssaini, Kirsty Ellis, Glen Berseth, Marco Hutter, Hsiu-Chin Lin ยท 2026

World models promise a paradigm shift in robotics, where an agent learns the underlying physics of its environment once to enable efficient planning and behavior learning. However, current world modelโ€ฆ

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RAGE-XY: RADAR-Aided Longitudinal and Lateral Forces Estimation For Autonomous Race Cars

Davide Malvezzi, Nicola Musiu, Eugenio Mascaro, Francesco Iacovacci, Marko Bertogna ยท 2026

In this work, we present RAGE-XY, an extended version of RAGE, a real-time estimation framework that simultaneously infers vehicle velocity, tire slip angles, and the forces acting on the vehicle usinโ€ฆ

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Shocks without shock capturing: Information geometric regularization of finite volume methods for Navier--Stokes-like problems

Anand Radhakrishnan, Benjamin Wilfong, Spencer H. Bryngelson, Florian Schafer ยท 2026

Shock waves in high-speed fluid dynamics produce near-discontinuities in the fluid momentum, density, and energy. Most contemporary works use artificial viscosity or limiters as numerical mitigation oโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

ARES OS 2.0: An Orchestration Software Suite for Autonomous Experimentation Systems and Self-Driving Labs

Arthur W. N. Sloan, Robert W. Waelder, Morgen L. Smith, Nicholas Kleiner, Arnas Babeckis, Jason Wheeler, Daylond Hooper, Benji Maruyama ยท 2026

ARES OS 2.0 (hereinafter ARES OS) is an open-source software suite to enable laboratory automation and closed-loop autonomous experimentation. Its function is to orchestrate experimental actions and dโ€ฆ

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