Expertini Research Research

Browse Research Papers

171+ open-access research outputs.

โœ• Clear
๐Ÿ” irad peleg ๐Ÿ“‚ Engineering
Showing 171 results for "irad peleg" in Engineering
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Dual-Modal Lung Cancer AI: Interpretable Radiology and Microscopy with Clinical Risk Integration

Baramee Sukumal, Aueaphum Aueawatthanaphisut ยท 2026

Lung cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Conventional computed tomography (CT) imaging, while essential for detection and staging, has limitations in distinโ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

CBAM-Enhanced DenseNet121 for Multi-Class Chest X-Ray Classification with Grad-CAM Explainability

Utsho Kumar Dey ยท 2026

Pneumonia remains a leading cause of childhood mortality worldwide, with a heavy burden in low-resource settings such as Bangladesh where radiologist availability is limited. Most existing deep learniโ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

RAD-LAD: Rule and Language Grounded Autonomous Driving in Real-Time

Anurag Ghosh, Srinivasa Narasimhan, Manmohan Chandraker, Francesco Pittaluga ยท 2026

We present LAD, a real-time language--action planner with an interruptible architecture that produces a motion plan in a single forward pass (~20 Hz) or generates textual reasoning alongside a motion โ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

How Open is Open TTS? A Practical Evaluation of Open Source TTS Tools

Teodora Ragman, Adrian Bogdan Stanea, Horia Cucu, Adriana Stan ยท 2026

Open-source text-to-speech (TTS) frameworks have emerged as highly adaptable platforms for developing speech synthesis systems across a wide range of languages. However, their applicability is not uniโ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

BiPreManip: Learning Affordance-Based Bimanual Preparatory Manipulation through Anticipatory Collaboration

Yan Shen, Feng Jiang, Zichen He, Xiaoqi Li, Yuchen Liu, Zhiyu Li, Ruihai Wu, Hao Dong ยท 2026

Many everyday objects are difficult to directly grasp (e.g., a flat iPad) or manipulate functionally (e.g., opening the cap of a pen lying on a desk). Such tasks require sequential, asymmetric coordinโ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Multimodal Fusion of Skeleton Dynamics and Clinical Gait Features for Video-Based Cerebral Palsy Severity Assessment

Kaiyuan Yang, Xupeng Chen, Jiangpeng He ยท 2026

Video-based gait analysis has become a promising approach for assessing motor impairment in children with cerebral palsy (CP). However, existing methods usually rely on either pose sequences or handcrโ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

LUMINA: A Multi-Vendor Mammography Benchmark with Energy Harmonization Protocol

Hongyi Pan, Gorkem Durak, Halil Ertugrul Aktas, Andrea M. Bejar, Baver Tutun, Emre Uysal, Ezgi Bulbul, Mehmet Fatih Dogan, Berrin Erok, Berna Akkus Yildirim, Sukru Mehmet Erturk, Ulas Bagci ยท 2026

Publicly available full-field digital mammography (FFDM) datasets remain limited in size, clinical annotations, and vendor diversity, hindering the development of robust models. We introduce LUMINA, aโ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond Two-stage Diffusion TTS: Joint Structure and Content Refinement via Jump Diffusion

Jiabao Ai, Minghui Zhao, Anton Ragni ยท 2026

Diffusion and flow matching TTS faces a tension between discrete temporal structure and continuous spectral modeling. Two-stage models diffuse on fixed alignments, often collapsing to mean prosody; siโ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Deep Learning-based Assessment of the Relation Between the Third Molar and Mandibular Canal on Panoramic Radiographs using Local, Centralized, and Federated Learning

Johan Andreas Balle Rubak, Sara Haghighat, Sanyam Jain, Mostafa Aldesoki, Akhilanand Chaurasia, Sarah Sadat Ehsani, Faezeh Dehghan Ghanatkaman, Ahmad Badruddin Ghazali, Julien Issa, Basel Khalil, Rishi Ramani, Ruben Pauwels ยท 2026

Impaction of the mandibular third molar in proximity to the mandibular canal increases the risk of inferior alveolar nerve injury. Panoramic radiography is routinely used to assess this relationship. โ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Architectures for Multi-Disease Classification of Single-Label Chest X-rays

Ali M. Bahram, Saman Muhammad Omer, Hardi M. Mohammed ยท 2026

Chest X-ray imaging remains the primary diagnostic tool for pulmonary and cardiac disorders worldwide, yet its accuracy is hampered by radiologist shortages and inter-observer variability. This study โ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

TinyNav: End-to-End TinyML for Real-Time Autonomous Navigation on Microcontrollers

Pooria Roy, Nourhan Jadallah. Tomer Lapid, Shahzaib Ahmad, Armita Afroushe, Mete Bayrak ยท 2026

Autonomous navigation typically relies on power-intensive processors, limiting accessibility in low-cost robotics. Although microcontrollers offer a resource-efficient alternative, they impose strict โ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Agentic Self-Evolutionary Replanning for Embodied Navigation

Guoliang Li, Ruihua Han, Chengyang Li, He Li, Shuai Wang, Wenchao Ding, Hong Zhang, Chengzhong Xu ยท 2026

Failure is inevitable for embodied navigation in complex environments. To enhance the resilience, replanning (RP) is a viable option, where the robot is allowed to fail, but is capable of adjusting plโ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Learning to Select Like Humans: Explainable Active Learning for Medical Imaging

Ifrat Ikhtear Uddin, Longwei Wang, Xiao Qin, Yang Zhou, KC Santosh ยท 2026

Medical image analysis requires substantial labeled data for model training, yet expert annotation is expensive and time-consuming. Active learning (AL) addresses this challenge by strategically selecโ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Deep Neural Network Architectures for Electrocardiogram Classification: A Comprehensive Evaluation

Yun Song, Wenjia Zheng, Tiedan Chen, Ziyu Wang, Jiazhao Shi, Yisong Chen ยท 2026

With the rising prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, electrocardiograms (ECG) remain essential for the non-invasive detection of cardiac abnormalities. This study presents a comprehensive evaluationโ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Smart Diagnosis and Early Intervention in PCOS: A Deep Learning Approach to Women's Reproductive Health

Shayan Abrar, Samura Rahman, Ishrat Jahan Momo, Mahjabin Tasnim Samiha, B. M. Shahria Alam, Mohammad Tahmid Noor, Nishat Tasnim Niloy ยท 2026

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a widespread disorder in women of reproductive age, characterized by a hormonal imbalance, irregular periods, and multiple ovarian cysts. Infertility, metabolic synโ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Generative Latent Alignment for Interpretable Radar Based Occupancy Detection in Ambient Assisted Living

Huy Trinh ยท 2026

In this work, we study how to make mmWave radar presence detection more interpretable for Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) settings, where camera-based sensing raises privacy concerns. We propose a Generโ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Uncertainty-Calibrated Explainable AI for Fetal Ultrasound Plane Classification

Olaf Yunus Laitinen Imanov ยท 2026

Fetal ultrasound standard-plane classification underpins reliable prenatal biometry and anomaly screening, yet real-world deployment is limited by domain shift, image noise, and poor calibration of prโ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Expert-Guided Explainable Few-Shot Learning with Active Sample Selection for Medical Image Analysis

Longwei Wang, Ifrat Ikhtear Uddin, KC Santosh ยท 2026

Medical image analysis faces two critical challenges: scarcity of labeled data and lack of model interpretability, both hindering clinical AI deployment. Few-shot learning (FSL) addresses data limitatโ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

A Graph-Augmented knowledge Distillation based Dual-Stream Vision Transformer with Region-Aware Attention for Gastrointestinal Disease Classification with Explainable AI

Md Assaduzzaman, Nushrat Jahan Oyshi, Eram Mahamud ยท 2025

The accurate classification of gastrointestinal diseases from endoscopic and histopathological imagery remains a significant challenge in medical diagnostics, mainly due to the vast data volume and suโ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

AI-Enhanced Virtual Biopsies for Brain Tumor Diagnosis in Low Resource Settings

Areeb Ehsan ยท 2025

Timely brain tumor diagnosis remains challenging in low-resource clinical environments where expert neuroradiology interpretation, high-end MRI hardware, and invasive biopsy procedures may be limited.โ€ฆ

Read Paper โ†’
Page 1 of 9 Next โ†’