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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

HFS-TriNet: A Three-Branch Collaborative Feature Learning Network for Prostate Cancer Classification from TRUS Videos

Xu Lu, Qianhong Peng, Qihao Zhou, Shaopeng Liu, Xiuqin Ye, Chuan Yang, Yuan Yuan ยท 2026

Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) imaging is a cost-effective and non-invasive modality widely used in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. The computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) relying on TRUS images has been โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Large Language Model Counterarguments in Older Adults: Cognitive Offloading or Vulnerability to Moral Persuasion?

Kou Tamura, Sayaka Ishibashi, Ayana Goma, Kenta Yamamoto, Kouhei Masumoto ยท 2026

This study examined whether counterarguments generated by large language models (LLMs) influence the moral judgments of younger and older adults and whether these effects vary as a function of dilemmaโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Thermal background reduction for mid-infrared imaging by low-rank background and sparse point-source modelling

R.A.R. Moens, A.G.M. Pietrow, B. Brandl, R. Van de Plas ยท 2026

Mid-infrared astronomy from the ground faces critical challenges in accurately detecting and quantifying sources due to the dominant spatially and time-variable background noise. Moreover, chopping anโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Multiple Mellin-Barnes integrals in Schwinger-DeWitt technique

A. O. Barvinsky, A. E. Kalugin, W. Wachowski ยท 2026

We consider off-diagonal asymptotic series for integral kernels of functions of Laplace-type operators on curved backgrounds. These expansions are obtained by applying integral transforms to the DeWitโ€ฆ

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Neuroscience Preprint PDF DOI

Early Preconfiguration Failure: A Novel Predictor of the Repetitive Subconcussion

Jiajia Li, Zhenzhen Yu, Zhenghao Fu, Guozheng Xu, Jian Song ยท 2026

Early diagnosis and assessment of repetitive subconcussive (rSC) brain injuries are crucial for early clinical intervention. Conventional methods, largely relying on slow fMRI, fail to capture milliseโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

MTServe: Efficient Serving for Generative Recommendation Models with Hierarchical Caches

Xin Wang, Chi Ma, Shaobin Chen, Pu Wang, Menglei Zhou, Junyi Qiu, Qiaorui Chen, Jiayu Sun, Shijie Liu, Zehuan Wang, Lei Yu, Chuan Liu, Fei Jiang, Wei Lin, Hao Wang, Jiawei Jiang, Xiao Yan ยท 2026

Generative recommendation (GR) offers superior modeling capabilities but suffers from prohibitive inference costs due to the repeated encoding of long user histories. While cross-request Key-Value (KVโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Algebraic methods in periodic singular Liouville equations

Chin-Lung Wang ยท 2026

We explain how algebraic geometry comes into play in the study of non-linear mean field (singular Liouville) equations $$ \triangle u + e^u = 4\pi \sum_{i = 1}^N \ell_i \delta_{p_i} $$ on a flat torusโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

CCAT: Silicon-Platelet Feedhorns for Submillimeter Wavelengths

Jason Austermann, James Beall, James R. Burgoyne, Scott Chapman, Steve Choi, Cody J. Duell, Anthony I. Huber, Johannes Hubmayr, Matthew A. Koc, Michael D. Niemack, Joel N. Ullom, Jeffrey van Lanen, Anna Vaskuri, Michael Vissers, Jordan Wheeler ยท 2026

Silicon-platelet feedhorn arrays are an established technology at millimeter wavelengths that, for some applications, can provide significant advantages over traditional direct-machined metal feedhornโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

H-Sets: Hessian-Guided Discovery of Set-Level Feature Interactions in Image Classifiers

Ayushi Mehrotra, Dipkamal Bhusal, Michael Clifford, Nidhi Rastogi ยท 2026

Feature attribution methods explain the predictions of deep neural networks by assigning importance scores to individual input features. However, most existing methods focus solely on marginal effectsโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Spectrographic Portamento Gradient Analysis: A Quantitative Method for Historical Cello Recordings with Application to Beethoven's Piano and Cello Sonatas, 1930--2012

Ignasi Sole ยท 2026

Portamento in string performance has been studied primarily as a binary presence-or-absence phenomenon, with existing research measuring frequency of occurrence and, less commonly, duration in milliseโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Can SOC Operators Explain their Decisions while Triaging Alarms? A Real-World Study

Jessica Moosmann, Irdin Pekaric, Giovanni Apruzzese ยท 2026

Security Operations Centers (SOCs) are pivotal in modern enterprises. Tasked to monitor complex network environments constantly under attack, SOCs can be active 24/7 and can include hundreds of operatโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Drag penalty during relaminarization and Kelvin-Helmholtz-promoted retransition in an accelerating turbulent boundary layer over initially drag-reducing riblets

Benjamin Savino, Wen Wu ยท 2026

Direct numerical simulations of an accelerating turbulent boundary layer (TBL) over a smooth wall and a wall fully covered with streamwise-aligned riblets are performed to investigate drag modulation โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A theory of generalized Lam\'e curves

You-Cheng Chou, Chin-Lung Wang, Po-Sheng Wu ยท 2026

We study the generalized Lam\'e equation on an elliptic curve $E$ with multiple singularities. By restricting to the locus admitting solutions with quasi-periodic properties, we construct two curves: โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Orbital angular momentum radiation and polarization of relativistic electrons in magnetic fields

Ziqiang Huang, Qi Meng, Xuan Liu, Wei Ma, Zhen Yang, Liang Lu, Alexander J. Silenko, Pengming Zhang, Liping Zou ยท 2026

While spin polarization from synchrotron radiation is well established, the polarization of orbital angular momentum (OAM) in such radiative processes remains elusive. We study radiation and polarizatโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Informative Priors on Primordial Non-Gaussianity Bias $b_{\phi}$ From Galaxy Formation

Anne Moore, Lucia A. Perez, Elisabeth Krause ยท 2026

Constraining primordial non-Gaussianity via its scale-dependent imprint on galaxy clustering requires knowledge of the bias parameter $b_{\phi}$, which is exactly degenerate with $f^{\rm{loc}}_{\rm{NLโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Delving into the depths of NGC 3783 with XRISM: V. Broad-band modeling of ionized outflows

Keqin Zhao, Jelle S. Kaastra, Liyi Gu, Missagh Mehdipour, Megan E. Eckart, Keigo Fukumura, Matteo Guainazzi, Chen Li, Christos Panagiotou, Matilde Signorini ยท 2026

The Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 3783 hosts a multiphase warm absorber (WA) that has been extensively studied in the X-ray band. High-resolution spectra from 2000-2001 revealed a complex outflow with multipleโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Modulation of Spin Angular Momentum of Emission in Symmetric 1D Plasmonic Crystals by Cathodoluminescence

Yuxin Yang, Izzah Machfuudzoh, Qiwen Tan, Takumi Sannomiya ยท 2026

The spin angular momentum (SAM) of light has become a cornerstone of numerous photonic applications, including optical communication and chiral photonics. Because SAM is inherently associated with cirโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

From Tokens to Concepts: Leveraging SAE for SPLADE

Yuxuan Zong, Mathias Vast, Basile Van Cooten, Laure Soulier, Benjamin Piwowarski ยท 2026

Learned Sparse IR models, such as SPLADE, offer an excellent efficiency-effectiveness tradeoff. However, they rely on the underlying backbone vocabulary, which might hinder performance (polysemicity aโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Precision measurement of positron decay modes of Xe-125 in the LUX-ZEPLIN experiment

D.S. Akerib, A.K. Al Musalhi, F. Alder, B.J. Almquist, C.S. Amarasinghe, A. Ames, T.J. Anderson, N. Angelides, H.M. Araujo, J.E. Armstrong, M. Arthurs, A. Baker, S. Balashov, J. Bang, J.W. Bargemann, E.E. Barillier, K. Beattie, A. Bhatti, T.P. Biesiadzinski, H.J. Birch, E. Bishop, G.M. Blockinger, C.A.J. Brew, P. Bras, S. Burdin, M.C. Carmona-Benitez, M. Carter, A. Chawla, H. Chen, Y.T. Chin, N.I. Chott, S. Contreras, M.V. Converse, R. Coronel, A. Cottle, G. Cox, D. Curran, C.E. Dahl, I. Darlington, S. Dave, A. David, J. Delgaudio, S. Dey, L. de Viveiros, L. Di Felice, C. Ding, J.E.Y. Dobson, E. Druszkiewicz, S. Dubey, C.L. Dunbar, S.R. Eriksen, N.M. Fearon, N. Fieldhouse, S. Fiorucci, H. Flaecher, E.D. Fraser, T.M.A. Fruth, P.W. Gaemers, R.J. Gaitskell, A. Geffre, J. Genovesi, C. Ghag, J. Ghamsari, A. Ghosh, S. Ghosh, R. Gibbons, S. Gokhale, J. Green, M.G.D.van der Grinten, J.J. Haiston, C.R. Hall, T. Hall, R.H Hampp, S.J. Haselschwardt, M.A. Hernandez, S.A. Hertel, G.J. Homenides, M. Horn, D.Q. Huang, D. Hunt, E. Jacquet, R.S. James, K. Jenkins, A.C. Kaboth, A.C. Kamaha, M.K. Kannichankandy, D. Khaitan, A. Khazov, J. Kim, Y.D. Kim, D. Kodroff, E.V. Korolkova, H. Kraus, S. Kravitz, L. Kreczko, V.A. Kudryavtsev, C. Lawes, E.B. Leon, D.S. Leonard, K.T. Lesko, C. Levy, J. Lin, A. Lindote, W.H. Lippincott, J. Long, M.I. Lopes, W. Lorenzon, C. Lu, S. Luitz, W. Ma, V. Mahajan, P.A. Majewski, A. Manalaysay, R.L. Mannino, R.J. Matheson, C. Maupin, M.E. McCarthy, D.N. McKinsey, J. McLaughlin, J.B. McLaughlin, R. McMonigle, B. Mitra, E. Mizrachi, M.E. Monzani, K. Mora, E. Morrison, B.J. Mount, M. Murdy, A.St.J. Murphy, H.N. Nelson, F. Neves, A. Nguyen, C.L. O'Brien, F.H. O'Shea, I. Olcina, K.C. Oliver-Mallory, J. Orpwood, K.Y Oyulmaz, K.J. Palladino, N.J. Pannifer, S.J. Patton, B. Penning, G. Pereira, E. Perry, T. Pershing, A. Piepke, S.S. Poudel, Y. Qie, J. Reichenbacher, C.A. Rhyne, G.R.C. Rischbieter, E. Ritchey, H.S. Riyat, R. Rosero, N.J. Rowe, T. Rushton, D. Rynders, S. Saltao, D. Santone, A.B.M.R. Sazzad, R.W. Schnee, G. Sehr, B. Shafer, S. Shaw, W. Sherman, K. Shi, T. Shutt, C. Silva, G. Sinev, J. Siniscalco, A.M. Slivar, A.M. Softley-Brown, V.N. Solovov, P. Sorensen, J. Soria, T.J. Sumner, A. Swain, M. Szydagis, D.R. Tiedt, D.R. Tovey, J. Tranter, M. Trask, K. Trengove, M. Tripathi, A. Uson, A.C. Vaitkus, O. Valentino, V. Velan, A. Wang, J.J. Wang, Y. Wang, L. Weeldreyer, T.J. Whitis, K. Wild, M. Williams, J. Winnicki, L. Wolf, F.L.H. Wolfs, S. Woodford, D. Woodward, C.J. Wright, Q. Xia, J. Xu, Y. Xu, M. Yeh, D. Yeum, J. Young, W. Zha, H. Zhang, T. Zhang, Y. Zhou ยท 2026

The radioisotope $^{125}\text{Xe}$ is a short-lived ($T_{1/2}\sim16.9 h$) activation product of the neutron calibrations performed in the LUX-ZEPLIN experiment. Subsequently, $^{125}$Xe decays primariโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Supervised Learning Has a Necessary Geometric Blind Spot: Theory, Consequences, and Minimal Repair

Vishal Rajput ยท 2026

PGD adversarial training, the standard robustness method, can reduce Jacobian Frobenius norm yet worsen clean-input geometry (e.g., TDI 1.336 vs. ERM 1.093). We show this is not an implementation artiโ€ฆ

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