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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The Complex Structure of the Abell 548 - Abell 3367 Region

Mark J. Henriksen, Layla Ahmed · 2026

Archival XMM and ROSAT X-ray data are used to investigate the structure of the Abell 548 - Abell 3367 region. Based on previous optical studies, this is a region likely to be rich in structure though …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A New Perspective on Galactic Evolution: Studying the Outskirts of the Abell S1063 Galaxy Cluster

L. Pecoraro, A. Mercurio, M.Annunziatella, M. D'Addona, R. Ragusa, G. Angora, M. Girardi, G. Granata, C. Grillo, L. Limatola, P. Rosati, P. Bergamini, G. Caminha, F. Getman, A. Grado, M. Meneghetti, E. Vanzella · 2026

Galaxy physical properties are influenced by their environments, but the processes responsible for mass and environmental quenching and structural transformations remain debated. Galaxy clusters are i…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The major cluster merger in Abell 2034 as seen by XRISM: Strong turbulence and spectral anomalies?

Annie Heinrich, Irina Zhuravleva, Eugene Churazov, Congyao Zhang, Daniele Rogantini, Hannah McCall, Reinout J. van Weeren, William R. Forman · 2026

XRISM observations to date have shown that gas kinetic pressures in the intracluster medium (ICM) tend towards the low end of predictions from cosmological simulations. Here, we present a XRISM observ…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

First Statistical Study of Over 100 Magnified Stellar Events at Redshift $z \approx 0.725$ with JWST

J. M. Palencia, Fengwu Sun, J. M. Diego, Yoshinobu Fudamoto, Anton M. Koekemoer, Christopher N. A. Willmer, Eduardo Iani, Xiaojing Lin, Justin D. R. Pierel, Alfred Amruth, Tom Broadhurst, W. Chen, Liang Dai, Daniel Espada, Alexei V. Filippenko, Seiji Fujimoto, Mingyu Li, Sung Kei Li, Ashish Kumar Meena, Jordi Miralda-Escude, P. Morilla, Mitchell F. Struble, Hayley Williams, E. Zackrisson, Ruwen Zhou, Adi Zitrin · 2026

Highly magnified stars at cosmological distances ($z \gtrsim 0.7$) become detectable thanks to microlensing by intracluster stars near the critical curves of galaxy clusters. Multi-epoch photometric c…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Explicit density computations for certain sets of primes in Lucas sequences

Joaquim Cera Da Conceicao · 2026

Let $U$ be a Lucas sequence, $p$ be prime, and $\rho_U(p)$ be the rank of appearance of $p$ in $U$. We derive closed-form formulas for the Dirichlet density of primes $p$ for which $d\mid \rho_U(p)$, …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

A counterexample to Abel-type asymptotics for scaled Volterra equations

Adam Gregosiewicz · 2026

We consider scaled Volterra equations of the form $f_n + n k*f_n = g$ for $n \in \mathbb{N}$, where $g$ is given and $f_n$ is sought. We show that global two-sided Abel-type bounds on a positive kerne…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Magnetic properties of the Abell 3391-3395 system revealed using wide-field MeerKAT polarimetry

V. Gustafsson, M. Bruggen, C. Tasse, S. P. O'Sullivan · 2026

Magnetic fields in cluster outskirts and the intercluster medium are poorly constrained because diffuse synchrotron emission is hard to detect at low surface brightness. Faraday rotation measures (RMs…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Other red dots: A possible GLIMPSE of normal AGB stars at Cosmic Noon through extreme lensing

Lukas J. Furtak, Adi Zitrin, Erik Zackrisson, Vasily Kokorev, Anthony J. Taylor, Joseph F. V. Allingham, John Chisholm, Jose M. Diego, Hakim Atek, Kristen B. W. McQuinn, Ryan Endsley, Richard Pan, Gabriel Brammer, Qinyue Fei, Seiji Fujimoto, Tiger Y.-Y. Hsiao, Patrick L. Kelly, Damien Korber, Ashish K. Meena, Rohan P. Naidu, Alberto Saldana-Lopez · 2026

We report the discovery of four extremely faint ($m_{\mathrm{F444W}}\gtrsim29$) red point sources in recent ultra-deep JWST/NIRCam images of the strong lensing galaxy cluster Abell S1063. All four sou…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Possible fractal nature of accretion flows in MAD and SANE simulations: Implications to GRS 1915+105

Srishty Aggarwal, Rohan Raha, Mayank Pathak, Banibrata Mukhopadhyay · 2026

The general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations are widely used to study accretion disk and jet dynamics around a black hole. Despite strong observational evidences for intrinsically …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Another factor of integer polynomials with minimal integrals

Alice Bazzanella, Carlo Sanna · 2026

Let $N$ be a positive integer and let $S_N$ be the set of polynomials with integer coefficients, degree less than $N$, and minimal positive integral over $[0,1]$. D. Bazzanella initiated the study of …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The mixed Hodge structure on the fundamental groups of the Collino surfaces

Daichi Arimatsu · 2026

Collino proved that the fundamental group of a certain Zariski open set of the symmetric square of a hyperelliptic curve is isomorphic to the integral Heisenberg group. We compute the mixed Hodge stru…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Noncommutative Abel-like identities

Darij Grinberg · 2026

We generalize the Abel--Hurwitz identities to an almost entirely noncommutative setting. Namely, let $V$ be a finite set of size $n$, and let $\mathbb{L}$ be any noncommutative ring. For each $s\in V$…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

GLIMPSED: Direct evidence for a fast AGN-driven outflow from a z=6.64 Little Red Dot host galaxy

Damien Korber, Rui Marques-Chaves, Daniel Schaerer, Gabriel Brammer, Archana Aravindan, Arghyadeep Basu, Qinyue Fei, Emma Giovinazzo, Vasily Kokorev, Alberto Saldana-Lopez, Maxime Trebitsch, Hakim Atek, John Chisholm, Ryan Endsley, Seiji Fujimoto, Lukas Furtak, Richard Pan, Rohan P. Naidu · 2026

We report the discovery of GLIMPSED-329380, a z=6.64 galaxy behind Abell S1063, which shows signs of an extreme ionised outflow driven by an active galactic nucleus (AGN). The deep JWST/NIRSpec medium…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Neutral Hydrogen in the Shapley Supercluster Core I: Environmental Effects on Gas Content and Galaxy Evolution

L. Gwebushe, T. Venturi, P. Merluzzi, G. Busarello, V. Casasola, O. Smirnov, M. Ramatsoku, J. Dawson · 2026

We study the atomic Hydrogen (HI) content of galaxies in the core of the Shapley Supercluster (SSC) at <z> ~ 0.048, using observations from the MeerKAT Galaxy Cluster Legacy Survey and optical data fr…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Weak-lensing Analysis of Intracluster Filaments in Abell 2744: Matched-filter Scans and Stepwise 2D Tracing

Sangjun Cha, Kyle Finner, M. James Jee, Andrea Grazian · 2026

We present a weak-lensing (WL) analysis of filamentary structures in the merging galaxy cluster Abell 2744 using wide-field Magellan/MegaCam imaging data. We employ two complementary techniques: stand…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Realizing Planar Linkages in Polygonal Domains

Thomas Depian, Carolina Haase, Martin Nollenburg, Andre Schulz · 2026

A linkage $\mathcal{L}$ consists of a graph $G=(V,E)$ and an edge-length function $\ell$. Deciding whether $\mathcal{L}$ can be realized as a planar straight-line embedding in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with edge…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

SPURS: Evidence for Clumpy Neutral Envelopes and Ionized IGM Surrounding Little Red Dots in Abell 2744 from Ultra-Deep Rest-UV Spectroscopy

Mengtao Tang, Daniel P. Stark, Charlotte A. Mason, Zuyi Chen, Harley Katz, Max Gronke, Lukas J. Furtak, Seok-Jun Chang, Jorryt Matthee, Lily Whitler, Adi Zitrin, Ryan Endsley, Viola Gelli, Tamojeet Roychowdhury, Peter Senchyna, Michael W. Topping, Meng Zhang · 2026

Rest-frame ultraviolet (UV) spectra of Little Red Dots (LRDs) often show Ly$\alpha$ emission. Along with broad Balmer emission, LRDs are expected to produce broad Ly$\alpha$ emission. However, the lar…

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

High-Dimensional Signal Compression: Lattice Point Bounds and Metric Entropy

A. Iosevich, A. Vagharshakyan, E. Wyman · 2026

We study worst-case signal compression under an $\ell^2$ energy constraint, with coordinate-dependent quantization precisions. The compression problem is reduced to counting lattice points in a diagon…

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Tropical covers, tropical abelian varieties and Prym varieties

Abolfazl Mohajer · 2026

We define and investigate the tropical Prym varieties associated to unramified Galois cyclic covers of tropical curves (or equivalently metric graphs) $\tilde{\Gamma}\to \Gamma$. Our approach here is …

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Asymptotic stabilization of weak solutions to phase-field equations with non-degenerate mobility and singular potential

Maurizio Grasselli, Andrea Poiatti · 2026

A common paradigm in phase-field models with singular potentials is that global-in-time weak solutions converge to a single equilibrium only after undergoing asymptotic regularization. However, in arX…

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