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Showing 48784 results for "software"
Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Programmable recirculating bricks mesh architecture for photonic neural networks

Jacek Gosciniak ยท 2026

General-purpose programmable photonic processors are considered a crucial technology because they combine the ultra high-speed, massive bandwidth, and energy efficiency of light-based computing with tโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Fairness-First Design Thinking for Software Architecture

Iffat Fatima, Markus Funke, Patricia Lago ยท 2026

Fairness issues often remain hidden in digital systems, making them difficult to detect and even more difficult to address. In this study, we introduce a fairness-first Design Thinking (DT) approach tโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Trust, but Verify: ByzTwin-Range, a Digital Twin Cyber-Range for Byzantine Faults

Tadeu Freitas, Joao Soares, Rolando Martins ยท 2026

Critical infrastructures increasingly rely on interconnected and software-driven Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), exposing operational processes to both accidental failures and sophisticated adversarial โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Statistical Software Engineering with Tuned Variables

Nimrod Busany ยท 2026

The maintained artifact in an AI-enabled system is not code plus settings, but a versioned governed program space: domains, structural constraints, eligibility, evaluation assets, and a statistical reโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

MASFuzzer: Fuzz Driver Generation and Adaptive Scheduling via Multidimensional API Sequences

Xingyu Liu, Zengqin Huang, Xiang Gao, Hailong Sun ยท 2026

Fuzz testing of software libraries relies on fuzz drivers to invoke library APIs. Traditionally, these drivers are written manually by developers - a process that is time-consuming and often inadequatโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

When AI Models Become Dependencies: Studying the Evolution of Pre-Trained Model Reuse in Downstream Software Systems

Peerachai Banyongrakkul, Mansooreh Zahedi, Christoph Treude, Haoyu Gao, Patanamon Thongtanunam ยท 2026

Modern software systems have transitioned from purely code-based architectures to AI-integrated systems where pre-trained models (PTMs) serve as permanent dependencies. However, while the evolution ofโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Weaponizing the Commons: A Taxonomy and Detection Framework of Abuse on GitHub

Yuli Cheng, Xiaoyu Zhang, Jiongchi Yu, Shiqing Ma, Chao Shen, Yang Liu ยท 2026

GitHub plays a critical role in modern software supply chains, making its security an important research concern. Existing studies have primarily focused on CI/CD automation, collaboration patterns, aโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Cache-Related Smells in GitLab CI/CD: Comprehensive Catalog, Automated Detection, and Empirical Evidence

Francesco Urdih, Theodoros Theodoropoulos, Uwe Zdun ยท 2026

Continuous Integration and Deployment (CI/CD) facilitate rapid software delivery, making fast feedback and minimal downtime essential. While caching has been shown to be an effective technique for tacโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

M100: An Orchestrated Dataflow Architecture Powering General AI Computing

Yan Xie, Changkui Mao, Changsong Wu, Chao Lu, Chao Suo, Cheng Qian, Chun Yang, Danyang Zhu, Hengchang Xiong, Hongzhan Lu, Hongzhen Liu, Jiafu Liu, Jie Chen, Jie Dai, Junfeng Tang, Kai Liu, Kun Li, Lipeng Ge, Meng Sun, Min Luo, Peng Chen, Peng Wang, Shaodong Yang, Shibin Tang, Shibo Chen, Weikang Zhang, Xiao Ling, Xiaobo Du, Xin Wu, Yang Liu, Yi Jiang, Yihua Jin, Yin Huang, Yuli Zhang, Zhen Yuan, Zhiyuan Man, Zhongxiao Yao ยท 2026

As deep learning-based AI technologies gain momentum, the demand for general-purpose AI computing architectures continues to grow. While GPGPU-based architectures offer versatility for diverse AI workโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

TitanCA: Lessons from Orchestrating LLM Agents to Discover 100+ CVEs

Ting Zhang, Yikun Li, Chengran Yang, Ratnadira Widyasari, Yue Liu, Ngoc Tan Bui, Phuc Thanh Nguyen, Yan Naing Tun, Ivana Clairine Irsan, Huu Hung Nguyen, Huihui Huang, Jinfeng Jiang, Lwin Khin Shar, Eng Lieh Ouh, David Lo, Hong Jin Kang, Yide Yin, Wen Bin Leow ยท 2026

Software vulnerabilities remain one of the most persistent threats to modern digital infrastructure. While static application security testing (SAST) tools have long served as the first line of defensโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

On the Reliability of Computer Use Agents

Gonzalo Gonzalez-Pumariega, Saaket Agashe, Jiachen Yang, Ang Li, Xin Eric Wang ยท 2026

Computer-use agents have rapidly improved on real-world tasks such as web navigation, desktop automation, and software interaction, in some cases surpassing human performance. Yet even when the task aโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

WebSerial Vision Training for Microcontrollers: A Browser-Based Companion to On-Device CNN Training

Jeremy Ellis ยท 2026

This paper presents webmcu-vision-web, a single-file, zero-install browser application for end-to-end TinyML vision model training and deployment on the Seeed Studio XIAO ESP32-S3 Sense (XIAO ML Kit, โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Understanding Secret Leakage Risks in Code LLMs: A Tokenization Perspective

Meifang Chen, Zhe Yang, Huang Nianchen, Yizhan Huang, Yichen Li, Zihan Li, Michael R. Lyu ยท 2026

Code secrets are sensitive assets for software developers, and their leakage poses significant cybersecurity risks. While the rapid development of AI code assistants powered by Code Large Language Modโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Party Autonomy in Determining the Law Applicable to Non-contractual Obligations concerning Cross-Border Data Transfers

Yuki Okamura, Ren Yatsunami, Kumiko Kameishi, Oliver Posani, Soma Araoka, Miho Ikeda, Makiko Aoyagi ยท 2026

(1)Cross-border data transfers have become a matter of daily occurrence against the backdrop of the development of cloud computing and artificial intelligence. Consequently, where a data leak gives riโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Revisiting Code Debloating with Ground Truth-based Evaluation

Muhammad Bilal, Moiz Ali, Mohit Kumar, Fareed Zaffar, Fahad Shaon, Ashish Gehani, Sazzadur Rahaman ยท 2026

Program debloating aims to remove unused code to reduce performance overhead, attack surfaces, and maintenance costs. Over time, debloating has evolved across multiple layers (container, library, and โ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Program Structure-aware Language Models: Targeted Software Testing beyond Textual Semantics

Khang Tran, Khoa Nguyen, Cristian Borcea, NhatHai Phan ยท 2026

Recent advances in large language models for test case generation have improved branch coverage via prompt-engineered mutations. However, they still lack principled mechanisms for steering models towaโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

SelfHeal: Empirical Fix Pattern Analysis and Bug Repair in LLM Agents

Niful Islam, Muhammad Anas Raza, Mohammad Wardat ยท 2026

Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed software development and AI applications. While LLMs are designed for text processing, LLM agents extend this capability by enabling autonomous actions, tโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Original Sin of npm: A Study on Vulnerability Propagation in JavaScript Dependency Networks

Michael Robinson, Sajal Halder, Muhammad Ejaz Ahmed, Muhammad Ikram, Seyit Camtepe, Hyoungshick Kim ยท 2026

Understanding vulnerability propagation is essential for assessing how vulnerabilities spread across components of a software package. This supports more accurate impact analysis and enhances threat dโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond the YAML File: Understanding Real-World GitHub Actions Workflow Adoption

Ali Khatami, Carolin Brandt, Andy Zaidman ยท 2026

Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) have become fundamental to modern software development, with GitHub Actions (GHA) emerging as a dominant automation platform. In this study, weโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Terminal Wrench: A Dataset of 331 Reward-Hackable Environments and 3,632 Exploit Trajectories

Ivan Bercovich, Ivgeni Segal, Kexun Zhang, Shashwat Saxena, Aditi Raghunathan, Ziqian Zhong ยท 2026

We release Terminal Wrench, a subset of 331 terminal-agent benchmark environments, copied from the popular open benchmarks that are demonstrably reward-hackable. The data set includes 3,632 hack trajeโ€ฆ

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