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Showing 6300 results for "software" in AI & Data Science
AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Strait: Perceiving Priority and Interference in ML Inference Serving

Haidong Zhao, Nikolaos Georgantas · 2026

Machine learning (ML) inference serving systems host deep neural network (DNN) models and schedule incoming inference requests across deployed GPUs. However, limited support for task prioritization an…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Pattern Language for Resilient Visual Agents

Habtom Kahsay Gidey, Alexander Lenz, Alois Knoll · 2026

Integrating multimodal foundation models into enterprise ecosystems presents a fundamental software architecture challenge. Architects must balance competing quality attributes: the high latency and n…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Focus Session: Autonomous Systems Dependability in the era of AI: Design Challenges in Safety, Security, Reliability and Certification

Behnaz Ranjbar, Kirankumar Raveendiran, Sudeep Pasricha, Samarjit Chakraborty, Cecilia Carbonelli, Akash Kumar · 2026

The design of embedded safety-critical systems such as those used in next-generation automotive and autonomous platforms, is increasingly challenged by escalating system complexity, hardware-software …

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Knowledge Graph Representations for LLM-Based Policy Compliance Reasoning

Wilder Baldwin, Sepideh Ghanavati · 2026

The risks posed by AI features are increasing as they are rapidly integrated into software applications. In response, regulations and standards for safe and secure AI have been proposed. In this paper…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

FoReco and FoRecoML: A Unified Toolbox for Forecast Reconciliation in R

Daniele Girolimetto, Jeroen Rombouts, Ines Wilms, Yangzhuoran Fin Yang · 2026

Forecast reconciliation has become key to improving the accuracy and coherence of forecasts for linearly constrained multiple time series, such as hierarchical and grouped series. Yet, comprehensive s…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Toward Scalable SDN for LEO Mega-Constellations: A Graph Learning Approach

Sivaram Krishnan, Bassel Al Homssi, Zhouyou Gu, Jihong Park, Sung-Min Oh, Jinho Choi · 2026

Terrestrial network limitations drive the integration of non-terrestrial networks (NTNs), notably mega-constellations comprising thousands of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites. While these satellites a…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

VeraRetouch: A Lightweight Fully Differentiable Framework for Multi-Task Reasoning Photo Retouching

Yihong Guo, Youwei Lyu, Jiajun Tang, Yizhuo Zhou, Hongliang Wang, Jinwei Chen, Changqing Zou, Qingnan Fan · 2026

Reasoning photo retouching has gained significant traction, requiring models to analyze image defects, give reasoning processes, and execute precise retouching enhancements. However, existing approach…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

AutoREC: A software platform for developing reinforcement learning agents for equivalent circuit model generation from electrochemical impedance spectroscopy data

Ali Jaberi, Yonatan Kurniawan, Robert Black, Shayan Mousavi M., Kabir Verma, Zoya Sadighi, Santiago Miret, Jason Hattrick-Simpers · 2026

This paper introduces AutoREC, an open-source Python package for developing reinforcement learning (RL) agents to automatically generate equivalent circuit models (ECMs) from electrochemical impedance…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Step-level Optimization for Efficient Computer-use Agents

Jinbiao Wei, Kangqi Ni, Yilun Zhao, Guo Gan, Arman Cohan · 2026

Computer-use agents provide a promising path toward general software automation because they can interact directly with arbitrary graphical user interfaces instead of relying on brittle, application-s…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Who Trains Matters: Federated Learning under Enrollment and Participation Selection Biases

Gota Morishita · 2026

Federated learning (FL) trains a shared model from updates contributed by distributed clients, often implicitly assuming that contributing clients are representative of the target population. In pract…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Automatic Causal Fairness Analysis with LLM-Generated Reporting

Alessia Berarducci, Eric Rossetto, Alessandro Antonucci, Marco Zaffalon · 2026

AutoML, intended as the process of automating the application of machine learning to real-world problems, is a key step for AI popularisation. Most AutoML frameworks are not accounting for the potenti…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Fitting Large Nonlinear Mixed Effects Models Using Variational Expectation Maximization

Mohamed Tarek, Pedro Afonso · 2026

Nonlinear Mixed Effects models (NLME) models are widely used in pharmacometrics and related fields to analyze hierarchical and longitudinal data. However, as the number of parameters and random effect…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

An Affordable, Wearable Stereo-Eye-Tracking Platform

Alexander Zimmer, Yasmeen Abdrabou, Enkelejda Kasneci · 2026

Research on video-based eye-tracking has long explored stereo and glint-based methods, yet existing wearable eye trackers - both commercial and open-source - offer limited flexibility for algorithm de…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Touchless Intraoperative Image Access System Based on Vision-Based Hand Tracking

Yin Lin, Domenico Aquino, Alberto Redaelli, Massimiliano Del Bene, Riccardo Barbieri, Simona Ferrante · 2026

Touchless interaction with medical images is becoming increasingly important in the surgical field, where sterility and continuity of the operational workflow are essential requirements. This work pre…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

QED: An Open-Source Multi-Agent System for Generating Mathematical Proofs on Open Problems

Chenyang An, Qihao Ye, Minghao Pan, Jiayaun Zhang · 2026

We explore a central question in AI for mathematics: can AI systems produce original, nontrivial proofs for open research problems? Despite strong benchmark performance, producing genuinely novel proo…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

MarketBench: Evaluating AI Agents as Market Participants

Andrey Fradkin, Rohit Krishnan · 2026

Markets are a promising way to coordinate AI agent activity for similar reasons to those used to justify markets more broadly. In order to effectively participate in markets, agents need to have infor…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

A Multiplication-Free Spike-Time Learning Algorithm and its Efficient FPGA Implementation for On-Chip SNN Training

Maryam Mirsadeghi, Mojtaba Mirbagheri, Saeed Reza Kheradpisheh · 2026

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) offer a biologically inspired foundation for low-power, event-driven intelligence, yet their direct on-chip supervised training remains a key hardware challenge. This pa…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Usable Agent Discovery for Decentralized AI Systems

Patrizio Dazzi, Emanuele Carlini, Matteo Mordacchini, Saul Urso · 2026

Large-scale agentic systems run on distributed infrastructures where many software agents share physical hosts and are discovered via peer-to-peer mechanisms. Discovery must handle node-level churn fr…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

PExA: Parallel Exploration Agent for Complex Text-to-SQL

Tanmay Parekh, Ella Hofmann-Coyle, Shuyi Wang, Sachith Sri Ram Kothur, Srivas Prasad, Yunmo Chen · 2026

LLM-based agents for text-to-SQL often struggle with latency-performance trade-off, where performance improvements come at the cost of latency or vice versa. We reformulate text-to-SQL generation with…

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Agentic World Modeling: Foundations, Capabilities, Laws, and Beyond

Meng Chu, Xuan Billy Zhang, Kevin Qinghong Lin, Lingdong Kong, Jize Zhang, Teng Tu, Weijian Ma, Ziqi Huang, Senqiao Yang, Wei Huang, Yeying Jin, Zhefan Rao, Jinhui Ye, Xinyu Lin, Xichen Zhang, Qisheng Hu, Shuai Yang, Leyang Shen, Wei Chow, Yifei Dong, Fengyi Wu, Quanyu Long, Bin Xia, Shaozuo Yu, Mingkang Zhu, Wenhu Zhang, Jiehui Huang, Haokun Gui, Haoxuan Che, Long Chen, Qifeng Chen, Wenxuan Zhang, Wenya Wang, Xiaojuan Qi, Yang Deng, Yanwei Li, Mike Zheng Shou, Zhi-Qi Cheng, See-Kiong Ng, Ziwei Liu, Philip Torr, Jiaya Jia · 2026

As AI systems move from generating text to accomplishing goals through sustained interaction, the ability to model environment dynamics becomes a central bottleneck. Agents that manipulate objects, na…

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