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Showing 770112 results for "spatial analysis"
Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The existence criterion of holomorphic discs for higher $A_\infty$ operations via minimal discs

Qiang Tan, Zuyi Zhang ยท 2026

The main theorem of the paper provides an existence criterion of holomorphic discs for higher $A_\infty$ operations. The key step is to show that if a minimal disc in a K\"ahler manifold with boundaryโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

YOSO: single-frame Gerchberg-Saxton phase retrieval with AI-based data augmentation for in-line holography

Julianna Winnik, Adam Walocha, Wojciech Ogonowski, Wiktor Forjasz, Piotr Arcab, Miko{l}aj Rogalski, Aleksandra Rutkowska, Marzena Stefaniuk, Jose Angel Picazo-Bueno, Vicente Mico, Maciej Trusiak, Maria Cywinska ยท 2026

We present YOSO (You Only Shot Once), a single-frame phase retrieval framework for digital in-line holographic microscopy (DIHM) in which supervised deep learning is used to numerically generate an adโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Data-Efficient Indentation Size Effect Correction in Steels Using Machine Learning and Physics-Guided Augmentation

Radmir Karamov, Tagir Karamov ยท 2026

Shallow nanoindentation enables mechanical characterization of thin films, individual phases and other volume-constrained materials, but measured hardness is often inflated by the indentation size effโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Leveraging natural fluctuations for matrix-based aberration correction in photoacoustic imaging

Yevgeny Slobodkin, Ori Katz ยท 2026

Photoacoustic imaging is the leading technique for deep tissue optical imaging, allowing single-shot imaging at depths. However, its resolution may be limited by acoustic aberrations, caused by naturaโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Cosmological Tensions as Consistency Conditions for f(Q) Gravity

Amare Abebe ยท 2026

Cosmology has entered a precision era in which discrepancies between independent datasets, most notably the $H_0$ and $S_8$ tensions, have become robust and statistically significant. These tensions aโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Instruction-Guided Poetry Generation in Arabic and Its Dialects

Abdelrahman Sadallah, Kareem Elozeiri, Mervat Abassy, Rania Elbadry, Mohamed Anwar, Abed Alhakim Freihat, Preslav Nakov, Fajri Koto ยท 2026

Poetry has long been a central art form for Arabic speakers, serving as a powerful medium of expression and cultural identity. While modern Arabic speakers continue to value poetry, existing research โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

Extension of Excess Demand Ascending Auction to Multi-Demand Model by Discrete Convex Analysis Approach

Kazuo Murota, Akiyoshi Shioura ยท 2026

We consider the problem of finding the (unique) minimal Walrasian equilibrium price in multi-item, multi-unit auction models: there are multiple indivisible items for sale, with several units of each โ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Intent2Tx: Benchmarking LLMs for Translating Natural Language Intents into Ethereum Transactions

Zhuoran Pan, Yue Li, Zhi Guan, Jianbin Hu, Zhong Chen ยท 2026

The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) offers a transformative interface for Web3, yet existing benchmarks fail to capture the complexity of translating high-level user intents into functionallโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

On Linear and Non-Linear Mechanics of Cyanobacterial Colonies

Yuri Z. Sinzato, Annemieke M. Drost, Dedmer B. Van de Waal, Robert Uittenbogaard, Petra M. Visser, Jef Huisman, Maziyar Jalaal ยท 2026

Toxic cyanobacterial blooms are a growing environmental concern that affects freshwater ecosystems, drinking water supplies, and public health. The cyanobacterium Microcystis is among the most importaโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

G\r{a}rding Polynomials

Hao Fang, Biao Ma ยท 2026

We introduce G\r{a}rding polynomials, a class of real multivariate polynomials defined via positivity regions invariant under translation by positive directions and closed under strictly positive affiโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum Metric and Nonlinear Hall Effect of Photons

Keidai Akiba, Naoki Yamamoto ยท 2026

Using the path-integral formalism, we show that photons possess a nontrivial quantum metric in momentum space. We derive the semiclassical action and equations of motion by taking into account the quaโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Differential Subgroup Discovery: Characterizing Where Two Populations Differ, and Why

Sascha Xu, Jilles Vreeken ยท 2026

We study the problem of understanding where two populations differ within a feature space, which we formalize in the concept of a differential subgroup: a subset of individuals from both populations wโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

h-Adaptive FV Subcell Shock-Capturing for DGSEM on Heterogeneous Curvilinear Meshes

Anna Schwarz, Jens Keim, Christian Rohde, Andrea Beck ยท 2026

High-order methods offer superior dispersion and dissipation properties compared to low-order schemes but require robust stabilization for discontinuities. To ensure stability, local artificial viscosโ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

An adaptive Deep Ritz framework for second-order fully nonlinear partial differential equations

Alexandre Caboussat, Martin T. Leclercq, Anna Peruso ยท 2026

As an alternative to PINNs, a Deep Ritz framework is proposed to solve fully nonlinear PDEs. A least-squares algorithm is advocated to decouple the nonlinearities from the variational features of seveโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

LLM-as-a-Judge for Human-AI Co-Creation: A Reliability-Aware Evaluation Framework for Coding

Md Faizul Ibne Amin, Yutaka Watanobe, Daniel M. Muepu, Haruto Suzuki, Kenta Nanaumi, Md Mostafizer Rahman ยท 2026

LLMs are increasingly employed both as judges for evaluating open-ended outputs and as co-creation partners in AI-assisted programming; yet rigorous evaluation in human-AI co-creation settings remainsโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Universal Nano-Bead Emitter Inks for Programmable Nanometric Fluorescent Architectures

Ilya Olevsko, Maria Shehadeh, Dmytro Ohorodniichuk, Leonid Weisman, Rotem Golan, Martin Oheim, Gerardo Byk, Adi Salomon ยท 2026

Fabricating brightly fluorescent layers with nanometric thickness and digitally controlled lateral structuration remains a challenge for next-generation photonic devices, optical calibration standardsโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

AgentEconomist: An End-to-end Agentic System Translating Economic Intuitions into Executable Computational Experiments

Jiaju Chen, Jinghua Piao, Xia Xu, Songwei Li, Tong Xia, Xiangnan He, Yong Li ยท 2026

A long-standing challenge in economics lies not in the lack of intuition, but in the difficulty of translating intuitive insights into verifiable research. To address this challenge, we introduce Agenโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Emergent electric fields driven by phonon-coupled skyrmion resonances

Seno Aji ยท 2026

We develop a coarse-grained theoretical description of the macroscopic emergent electric field generated by phonon-coupled lattice deformations in the breathing and rotational dynamics of a skyrmion lโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Size-Limited Room Temperature Single-Photon Emission from Sidewall-Treated Fractional Dimension InGaN Quantum Dots: Determined by Density-of-States-Corrected Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics and Improved Signal-to-Noise Ratio

Pratim K. Saha ยท 2026

Room-temperature single-photon emission (SPE) resulting from a biexciton-exciton cascaded decay is demonstrated for the first time from chemically and photoelectrochemically etched site-controlled In0โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Theoretical and Experimental Constraints in the $\mu$--$\tau$ Four-Lepton Sector of the SMEFT: implications to neutrino self interactions

Aadarsh Singh, G. D'Ambrosio, Sudhir K. Vempati ยท 2026

We study the dimension-six SMEFT four-lepton operators in the $\mu$--$\tau$ sector. These operators control both charged-lepton scattering and neutrino self-interactions, the latter being weakly constโ€ฆ

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