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Showing 7002 results for "tao lu" in Physics
Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Local probing of superconductivity at oxide interfaces with atomic force microscopy

Dilek Yildiz, Sungmin Kim, Dengyu Yang, Muqing Yu, Kyoungjun Lee, Ruiqi Sun, En-Min Shih, Steven R. Blankenship, Patrick Irvin, Franz J. Giessibl, Chang-Beom Eom, Jeremy Levy, Joseph A. Stroscio · 2026

Superconductivity in strontium titanate has remained enigmatic for more than 50 years. The LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ (LAO/STO) heterointerface enables systematic dimensional confinement, from a two-dimensio…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Data-Efficient Indentation Size Effect Correction in Steels Using Machine Learning and Physics-Guided Augmentation

Radmir Karamov, Tagir Karamov · 2026

Shallow nanoindentation enables mechanical characterization of thin films, individual phases and other volume-constrained materials, but measured hardness is often inflated by the indentation size eff…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup

Y. Lee, H.-T. Kim, P.C. de Vries, P. Aleynikov, J. Lee, K. Park, T. Park, J. Gwak, G. Nam, W. I. Jeong, K.-D. Lee, J.-G. Bak, J. Jang, J.-W. Juhn, Y.-S. Lee, J.-K. Park, Y.-S. Na · 2026

A model for mildly relativistic Runaway Electrons (REs) is developed in a reduced-kinetic form and qualitatively compared with radiation characteristics observed in KSTAR ohmic startup. The mildly rel…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Fixed-PVM Born Rule Uniqueness from Fisher Non-Expansion and Operational Calibration

Aaron Lax · 2026

Fix a finite dimension $d \geq 2$ and a fixed rank-1 PVM $M=\{|e_1\rangle\langle e_1|,\ldots,|e_d\rangle\langle e_d|\}$ on ${\bf C}^d$. Let $P_M:\mathbb{CP}^{d-1}\to\Delta^{d-1}$ be a readout map on p…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Testing Scale-Dependent Modified Gravity with DESI DR1

D. Gonzalez, G. Niz, A. Aviles, C. Garcia-Quintero, H.E. Noriega, J. Aguilar, S. Ahlen, D. Bianchi, D. Brooks, T. Claybaugh, A. de la Macorra, A. de Mattia, P. Doel, S. Ferraro, J. E. Forero-Romero, E. Gaztanaga, S. Gontcho A Gontcho, G. Gutierrez, C. Hahn, K. Honscheid, D. Huterer, M. Ishak, R. Joyce, S. Juneau, R. Kehoe, D. Kirkby, M. Landriau, L. Le Guillou, M. E. Levi, M. Manera, A. Meisner, R. Miquel, S. Nadathur, W.J. Percival, I. Perez-Rafols, G. Rossi, L. Samushia, E. Sanchez, D. Schlegel, H. Seo, J. Silber, D. Sprayberry, G. Tarle, B. A. Weaver, R. Zhou (DESI Collaboration) · 2026

The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) provides an unprecedented opportunity to test deviations from general relativity (GR) that introduce a new physical scale within its redshift range. Usi…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The End of the First Act: Spectral Running, Interacting Dark Radiation, and the Hubble Tension in Light of ACT DR6 Data

Mathias Garny, Florian Niedermann, Martin S. Sloth · 2026

We point out that constraints on $\Delta N_\mathrm{eff}$ reported by the ACT collaboration in their DR6 data release are surprisingly sensitive to the assumptions made about the initial power spectrum…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Kinematic Lensing Ratio: Reviving Weak Lensing Cosmography as a Geometric Dark Energy Probe

Qinxun Li (University of Utah) · 2026

We introduce the kinematic lensing ratio (KiLeR), a geometric dark-energy probe from weak lensing. Combining shear ratios with intrinsic galaxy shapes inferred from kinematics, KiLeR naturally mitigat…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Geometric Rashba Control of Polar Pairing at LaAlO$_3$/KTaO$_3$ Interfaces

Yi Zhou · 2026

At LaAlO$_3$/KTaO$_3$ interfaces, the superconducting $T_c$ exhibits a striking quasi-linear dependence on crystallographic orientation, coexisting with switchable polar nanoregions (PNRs). We propose…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Intergalactic Magnetic Field constraints from detected very high-energy Gamma-Ray Bursts using the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory

Teneman Keita, Renaud Belmont, Thierry Stolarczyk · 2026

Defined as the magnetic field permeating cosmic voids, the Intergalactic Magnetic Field (IGMF) is thought to be a relic of the Big Bang, tracing a primordial magnetic seed at the origin of all astroph…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Basic linear algebra methods for quantum problems

Aaron Dayton, Kiana Gallagher, Sarah E. Huber, Thomas E. Baker · 2026

Making new methods for quantum problems often relies on using basic operations in linear algebra. Often these routines are hidden behind well-known libraries that have been optimized over decades. Att…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The SK model with a sparse variance profile: free energy and AMP algorithm for TAP equations at high temperature

Walid Hachem · 2026

A generalization of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) model for spin glasses is considered, in which the interaction matrix is endowed with a variance profile that has no particular structure an may be…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

On the Relation Between Field-Level Posteriors, Correlators, and their Likelihoods

Massimo Pietroni, Fabian Schmidt · 2026

We develop a field-level posterior for cosmological data by marginalizing over initial conditions and noise in a general forward model. While our focus is on large-scale structure data, the results ge…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Adaptive Sensing beyond Non-Adaptive Information Limits: End-to-End Co-Design of Geometry, Policy, and Inference

Arvin Keshvari, William Tuxbury, Zin Lin · 2026

Inverse design has made vast physical parameter spaces a substrate for emergent behavior. In sensing, the stakes of this principle are sharpest at the analog-to-digital boundary, where any information…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

How Quantum Contextuality disappears in the Classical Limit

Arthur C. R. Dutra, Roberto D. Baldijao, Marcelo Terra Cunha · 2026

The emergence of classicality is fundamentally driven by the interaction between a quantum system and its environment. Foundational open-system approaches, notably the Caldeira-Leggett model, successf…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A sound-horizon-free measurement of the Hubble constant from DESI DR2 baryon acoustic oscillations using artificial neural networks

Gaurav N. Gadbail, Kazuharu Bamba · 2026

We present a model-independent, sound-horizon-free measurement of the Hubble constant $H_0$ using baryon acoustic oscillation tracers from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument Data Release 2. The …

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

From Big Bang Nucleosynthesis to Late-Time Acceleration in $f(Q,L_m)$ Gravity

Rajdeep Mazumdar, Kalyan Malakar, Kalyan Bhuyan · 2026

We perform a comprehensive investigation of the early-to-late time cosmic evolution within the framework of $f(Q,L_m)$ gravity, characterized by a non-minimal coupling between non-metricity and matter…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Cosmological evolution of interacting dark energy with a CPL equation of state

Gerald Neumann, Nelson Videla, Dorian Araya · 2026

This paper examines interacting dark energy models within the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parametrization, emphasizing both theoretical structure and observational viability. Two commonly adopted…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Exploring Cosmic Evolution in R\'enyi Entropic Cosmology with Constraints from DESI DR2 BAO and GW Data

Rajdeep Mazumdar, Kalyan Malakar, Kalyan Bhuyan · 2026

We explore a cosmological model based on R\'enyi entropic corrections to the Friedmann equations and constrain it using DESI, P-BAO, CC, and gravitational-wave observations. Unlike earlier works, we o…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

The influence of implantation conditions on dopant activation in Al-implanted 4H-SiC: A MD study applying an Al potential fitted to DFT barriers

Sabine Leroch, Robert Stella, Andreas Hossinger, Lado Filipovic · 2026

We present molecular dynamics simulations of shallow Al implantation in 4H-SiC to clarify how implantation temperature and dose control defect evolution and dopant activation during early annealing. U…

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

A Thin Sheet Volume Integral Equation Solver for Simulation of Bianisotropic Metasurfaces

Sebastian Celis Sierra, Meruyert Khamitova, Ran Zhao, Sadeed Bin Sayed, Hakan Bagci · 2026

A thin-sheet (TS) volume integral equation (VIE) formulation incorporating generalized sheet transition conditions (GSTCs) is presented for the simulation of three-dimensional (3D) bianisotropic metas…

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