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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Quantum fluctuations and the emergence of in-gap Higgs mode in superconductors

Sida Tian, Naoto Tsuji, Dirk Manske ยท 2026

We extend the well-established action of the Higgs mode in $s$-wave superconductors to include quantum fluctuations (QFs). We find that already one-loop quantum corrections to the Higgs propagator shiโ€ฆ

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Earth & Environmental Sciences Preprint PDF DOI

The multi-planet system TOI-5624: Four transiting sub-Neptunes with an outer companion revealed by transit-timing variations

A. Bonfanti, D. Gandolfi, P. Leonardi, H. P. Osborn, L. M. Serrano, G. Hebrard, N. Billot, A. Bekkelien, G. Olofsson, C. Broeg, D. Nardiello, S. G. Sousa, T. G. Wilson, A. C. M. Correia, C. Pezzotti, A. Brandeker, L. Fossati, M. Gillon, M. Stalport, B. Akinsanmi, Y. Alibert, R. Alonso, J. Asquier, T. Barczy, D. Barrado, S. C. C. Barros, W. Baumjohann, W. Benz, L. Borsato, A. Castro Gonzalez, A. Collier Cameron, Sz. Csizmadia, P. E. Cubillos, M. B. Davies, M. Deleuil, X. Delfosse, A. Deline, O. D. S. Demangeon, B.-O. Demory, A. Derekas, F. Destriez, B. Edwards, D. Ehrenreich, A. Erikson, A. Fortier, M. Fridlund, K. Gazeas, M. Gudel, M. N. Gunther, N. Hara, N. Heidari, A. Heitzmann, Ch. Helling, K. G. Isaak, T. Keller, L. L. Kiss, D. Kitzmann, J. Korth, G. Lacedelli, K. W. F. Lam, J. Laskar, A. Lecavelier des Etangs, A. Leleu, M. Lendl, D. Magrin, P. F. L. Maxted, M. Mecina, B. Merin, C. Mordasini, V. Nascimbeni, R. Ottensamer, I. Pagano, E. Palle, G. Peter, D. Piazza, G. Piotto, D. Pollacco, D. Queloz, R. Ragazzoni, N. Rando, H. Rauer, I. Ribas, N. C. Santos, G. Scandariato, D. Segransan, A. E. Simon, A. M. S. Smith, S. Sulis, Gy. M. Szabo, S. Udry, S. Ulmer-Moll, V. Van Grootel, J. Venturini, F. Verrecchia, E. Villaver, N. A. Walton, S. Wolf, D. Wolter, T. Zingales ยท 2026

Following the 2022 alert of a TESS object of interest transiting TOI-5624 (a G7 V star $\sim$100 pc away), a CHEOPS campaign in 2023 detected four planetary signals at $P_b\approx3.4$, $P_c\approx7.9$โ€ฆ

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Mathematics Preprint PDF DOI

The Very General Verra Fourfold is Irrational

Aideen Fay ยท 2026

We show that the very general Verra fourfold is irrational, using the Hodge atom framework of Katzarkov--Kontsevich--Pantev--Yu. Two novel points are: a refined analysis of Hodge atoms, based on the iโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Time-Dependent Logarithmic Perturbation Theory for Quantum Dynamics: Formulation and Applications

Juan Carlos del Valle, Paul Bergold, Karolina Kropielnicka ยท 2026

We present a time-dependent extension of logarithmic perturbation theory for nonrelativistic quantum dynamics governed by the Schr\"odinger equation, in which the logarithm of the wave function is expโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Spectroscopic measurement of the Casimir-Polder force in the intermediate regime

K. Ton, G. Kestler, D. A. Steck, J. T. Barreiro ยท 2026

The Casimir-Polder (CP) effect -- the force between a neutral atom and an uncharged conducting plate in empty space -- is an intriguing consequence of quantum vacuum fluctuations. The typically attracโ€ฆ

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Computer Science Preprint PDF DOI

Beyond Chat and Clicks: GUI Agents for In-Situ Assistance via Live Interface Transformation

Pan Hao, Rishi Selvakumaran, Jacob Sun, Qianwen Wang ยท 2026

Complex visual interfaces are powerful yet have a steep learning curve, as users must navigate feature-rich visual interfaces while reasoning about domain-specific operations. Existing approaches eithโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Photonic state engineering via energy-level crossing by giant atoms in topological waveguide QED setup

Mingzhu Weng, Gang Wang, Zhihai Wang ยท 2026

Photonic state engineering in waveguide QED is typically based on local light-matter interactions. This limits its control over the spatial structure of bound photonic states. Here, we demonstrate a dโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Nonlinear chiral response governed by meta-atom rotation

Dhruv Hariharan, Pavel Tonkaev, Felix Ulrich Brikh, Brijesh Kumar, Ivan Toftul, Ivan Sinev, Hatice Altug, Yuri Kivshar ยท 2026

Chiral photonics provides powerful routes for controlling the light handedness, yet nonlinear chiral responses are typically associated with intricate three-dimensional systems. Here, we demonstrate tโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Chain of Modality: From Static Fusion to Dynamic Orchestration in Omni-MLLMs

Ziyang Luo, Nian Liu, Junwei Han ยท 2026

Omni-modal Large Language Models (Omni-MLLMs) promise a unified integration of diverse sensory streams. However, recent evaluations reveal a critical performance paradox: unimodal baselines frequentlyโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

AI-Enabled Decoding of Qubit Loss for Quantum Error-Correcting Codes

Yuqing Wang, Xiaotian Nie, Jiale Dai, Zhongyi Ni, Tao Zhang, Hui Zhai, Linghui Chen ยท 2026

Qubit loss is a major source of error in quantum computation, as it invalidates the algebraic structure of the standard stabilizer formalism for quantum error-correcting codes. On the one hand, it comโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Generative design of inorganic materials

Jose Recatala-Gomez, Haiwen Dai, Zhu Ruiming, Nikita Kazeev, Nong Wei, Gang Wu, Maciej Koperski, Tan Teck Leong, Andrey Ustyuzhanin, Gerbrand Ceder, Kostya Novoselov, Kedar Hippalgaonkar ยท 2026

Materials discovery is fundamental to advance next-generation technologies as well as for sustainable and circular economy. Beyond computational screening, generative models are efficient at finding mโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

MolCryst-MLIPs: A Machine-Learned Interatomic Potentials Database for Molecular Crystals

Adam Lahouari, Shen Ai, Jihye Han, Jillian Hoffstadt, Philipp Hoellmer, Charlotte Infante, Pulkita Jain, Sangram Kadam, Maya M. Martirossyan, Amara McCune, Hypatia Newton, Shlok J. Paul, Willmor Pena, Jonathan Raghoonanan, Sumon Sahu, Oliver Tan, Andrea Vergara, Jutta Rogal, Mark E. Tuckerman ยท 2026

We present an open Molecular Crystal (MC) database of Machine-Learned Interatomic Potentials (MLIP) called MolCryst-MLIPs. The first release comprises fine-tuned MACE models for nine molecular crystalโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Scalable Quantum Molecular Generation via GPU-Accelerated Tensor-Network Simulation

Yu-Cheng Xiao, Jen-Yu Chang, Tzu-Ling Kuo, Aninda Astuti, Shu-Chi Wu, Ka-Lok Ng, Yun-Yuan Wang, Yu-Ze Chen, Nan-Yow Chen, Tai-Yu Li ยท 2026

We propose Scalable Quantum Molecular Generation (SQMG), a variational quantum-circuit for sampling molecular graphs using chemical priors on atoms and bonds. SQMG assigns a fixed 3-qubit register to โ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Denoising clustering covariance matrices with Rotational Invariant Estimators

Antonio Farina, Massimo Guidi, Alfonso Veropalumbo, Claudio Guida ยท 2026

Cosmological parameter inference from galaxy clustering relies critically on accurate estimates of the covariance and precision matrices. These are often obtained from a limited number of mock catalogโ€ฆ

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Engineering Preprint PDF DOI

Stable Long-Horizon Neural ODE Reduced-Order Models via Learned Feedback for Biological Growth and Remodeling

Joel Laudo, Adrian Buganza Tepole ยท 2026

Reduced-order models (ROMs) are essential for rapid simulation of complex biomechanical systems and for bridging the gap between high fidelity models and clinical application. However, ROMs for tissueโ€ฆ

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AI & Data Science Preprint PDF DOI

Self-Organizing Maps with Optimized Latent Positions

Seiki Ubukata, Akira Notsu, Katsuhiro Honda ยท 2026

Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) are a classical method for unsupervised learning, vector quantization, and topographic mapping of high-dimensional data. However, existing SOM formulations often involve a tโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Coherent Rydberg excitation of single atoms using a pulsed fiber amplifier

Ying-Wen Zhang, Yang Wang, Chen-Long Xu, Yi-Bo Wang, Peng Xu ยท 2026

In recent years, the growing scale of programmable neutral-atom arrays has led to an increasing demand for higher-power Rydberg excitation light. Although pulsed amplifiers deliver higher peak power tโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Fast measurement of neutral atoms with a multi-atom gate

Yotam Vaknin, Ran Finkelstein, Ofer Firstenberg, Alex Retzker ยท 2026

Measurement time represents a critical bottleneck limiting the operational speed of neutral atom quantum computers, as it cannot be accelerated through parallelization like other quantum operations. Wโ€ฆ

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Physics Preprint PDF DOI

Floquet Many-Body Cages

Tom Ben-Ami, Roderich Moessner, Markus Heyl ยท 2026

Many-body cages have very recently emerged as a general route for nonergodic behaviour in quantum matter. Here, we show that new types of many-body cages can be engineered in Floquet circuits with theโ€ฆ

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Chemistry Preprint PDF DOI

EOM-fpCCSD: An Accurate Alternative to EOM-CCSD for Doubly Excited and Charge-Transfer States

Katharina Boguslawski, Pawe{l} Tecmer ยท 2026

We introduce a new equation-of-motion coupled-cluster method based on a pair coupled-cluster doubles (pCCD) reference, termed frozen-pair EOM-CCSD (EOM-fpCCSD). This approach combines the computationaโ€ฆ

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