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🔍 tom rainforth 📂 Engineering 📄 Peer-Reviewed
Showing 27 results for "tom rainforth" in Engineering · Peer-Reviewed
Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Modelling and estimation of multicomponent T(2) distributions.

 · 1970

Estimation of multiple T2 components within single imaging voxels typically proceeds in one of two ways; a nonparametric grid approximation to a continuous distribution is made and a regularized nonne…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Setting up and features of a database of images of plastinated materials.

 · 1970

A database of plastinated materials was set up and distributed with a CD-ROM on the Internet. A total of 197 specimens, prepared at the Medical Museum of the University of Tokyo between 1991 and 1995,…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Effect of k-space-weighted image contrast and ultrasound focus size on the accuracy of proton resonance frequency thermometry.

 · 1970

PURPOSE: To construct a predictive model that describes how the duration and symmetry of a k-space-weighted image contrast (KWIC) window affects the temporal resolution of differently sized ultrasound…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Contrast-to-noise ratios and thickness-normalized, ventilation-dependent signal levels in dark-field and conventional in vivo thorax radiographs of two pigs.

 · 1970

Lung tissue causes significant small-angle X-ray scattering, which can be visualized with grating-based X-ray dark-field imaging. Structural lung diseases alter alveolar microstructure, which often ca…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Resonance based respiratory sound decomposition aiming at localization of crackles in noisy measurements.

 · 1970

In this work, resonance based decomposition of lung sounds that aims to separate wheeze, crackle and vesicular sounds into three individual channels while automatically localizing crackles for both sy…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Development of a high temperature-atmospheric pressure environmental cell for high-resolution TEM.

 · 1970

An environmental cell for high-temperature, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy of nanomaterials in near atmospheric pressures is developed. The developed environmental cell is a side-ent…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

A software to digital image processing to be used in the voxel phantom development.

 · 1970

Anthropomorphic models used in computational dosimetry, also denominated phantoms, are based on digital images recorded from scanning of real people by Computed Tomography (CT) or Magnetic Resonance I…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Infrared spectroscopy with heated attenuated total internal reflectance enabling precise measurement of thermally induced transitions in complex biological polymers.

 · 1970

We report an improved tool for acquiring temperature-resolved fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra of complex polymer systems undergoing thermal transitions, illustrated by application to severa…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Development of the polysomnographic database on CD-ROM.

 · 1970

We have developed a polysomnographic database on CD-ROM. The data were obtained from 16 subjects with sleep apnea syndrome. The physiological signals include electroencephalogram, electromyogram, elec…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Radiotherapy-induced Cherenkov luminescence imaging in a human body phantom.

 · 1970

Radiation therapy produces Cherenkov optical emission in tissue, and this light can be utilized to activate molecular probes. The feasibility of sensing luminescence from a tissue molecular oxygen sen…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

A theoretical framework for comparing noise characteristics of spectral, differential phase-contrast and spectral differential phase-contrast x-ray imaging.

 · 1970

Spectral and grating-based differential phase-contrast (DPC) x-ray imaging are two emerging technologies that offer additional information compared with conventional attenuation-based x-ray imaging. I…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Multi-purpose ECG telemetry system.

 · 1970

BACKGROUND: The Electrocardiogram ECG is one of the most important non-invasive tools for cardiac diseases diagnosis. Taking advantage of the developed telecommunication infrastructure, several approa…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Co-occurrence of celiac disease and other autoimmune diseases in celiacs and their first-degree relatives.

 · 1970

The occurrence of other autoimmune diseases in celiac disease families has not been previously reported in a North American population. We investigated the familial aggregation of rheumatoid arthritis…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Performance Evaluation of G8, a High-Sensitivity Benchtop Preclinical PET/CT Tomograph.

 · 1970

G8 is a benchtop integrated PET/CT scanner dedicated to high-sensitivity and high-resolution imaging of mice. This work characterizes its National Electrical Manufacturers Association NU 4-2008 perfor…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

An innovative calibration based integral photography rendering algorithm for medical application and its evaluation.

 · 1970

Autostereoscopic has long been proposed to fulfill medical display in image-guided surgery and clinical education to provide more intuitive position information of clinical interest zone thus improvin…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

A steered response power iterative method for high-accuracy acoustic source localization.

 · 1970

Source localization using the steered response power (SRP) usually requires a costly grid-search procedure. To address this issue, a modified SRP algorithm was recently introduced, providing improved …

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Functional genetic polymorphisms in cytokines and metabolic genes as additional genetic markers for susceptibility to develop type 1 diabetes.

 · 1970

Genetic association with type 1 diabetes (T1D) has been established for two chromosomal regions: HLA DQ/DR (IDDM1) and INS VNTR (IDDM2). To identify additional genetic markers, we tested polymorphisms…

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Artifacts detection-based adaptive filtering to noise reduction of strain imaging.

 · 1970

Strain imaging in medical ultrasound is the imaging modality of elastic properties of biological tissue. In general, strain image will suffer from artifacts noise, which degrades lesion detectability …

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Case-control inference of interaction between genetic and nongenetic risk factors under assumptions on their distribution.

 · 1970

In genetic association studies, there is increasing interest in understanding the joint effects of genetic and nongenetic factors. For rare diseases, the case-control study is a practical design, and …

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Engineering Peer-Reviewed PDF DOI

Uranium isotopic ratio measurements of U3O8 reference materials by atom probe tomography.

 · 1970

We report results of measurements of isotopic ratios obtained with atom probe tomography on U3O8 reference materials certified for their isotopic abundances of uranium. The results show good agreement…

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